Create Duration class and ExpiringSet#getExpiration (prep for #1073)

- Move expiring collections to util.expiring package
- Change ExpiringSet to remove expired entries during normal calls

src/main/java/fr/xephi/authme/data/CaptchaManager.java

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import fr.xephi.authme.initialization.SettingsDependent;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.Settings;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.properties.SecuritySettings;
 import fr.xephi.authme.util.RandomStringUtils;
-import fr.xephi.authme.util.TimedCounter;
+import fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring.TimedCounter;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

src/main/java/fr/xephi/authme/data/SessionManager.java

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import fr.xephi.authme.initialization.HasCleanup;
 import fr.xephi.authme.initialization.SettingsDependent;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.Settings;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.properties.PluginSettings;
-import fr.xephi.authme.util.ExpiringSet;
+import fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring.ExpiringSet;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

src/main/java/fr/xephi/authme/data/TempbanManager.java

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ import fr.xephi.authme.message.Messages;
 import fr.xephi.authme.service.BukkitService;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.Settings;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.properties.SecuritySettings;
-import fr.xephi.authme.util.TimedCounter;
 import fr.xephi.authme.util.PlayerUtils;
+import fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring.TimedCounter;
 import org.bukkit.entity.Player;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;

src/main/java/fr/xephi/authme/service/RecoveryCodeService.java

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ import fr.xephi.authme.initialization.HasCleanup;
 import fr.xephi.authme.initialization.SettingsDependent;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.Settings;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.properties.SecuritySettings;
-import fr.xephi.authme.util.ExpiringMap;
 import fr.xephi.authme.util.RandomStringUtils;
+import fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring.ExpiringMap;
 
 import javax.inject.Inject;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

src/main/java/fr/xephi/authme/util/Utils.java

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package fr.xephi.authme.util;
 import fr.xephi.authme.ConsoleLogger;
 
 import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
 /**
@@ -70,4 +71,36 @@ public final class Utils {
         return Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
     }
 
+    public static Duration convertMillisToSuitableUnit(long duration) {
+        TimeUnit targetUnit;
+        if (duration > 1000L * 60L * 60L * 24L) {
+            targetUnit = TimeUnit.DAYS;
+        } else if (duration > 1000L * 60L * 60L) {
+            targetUnit = TimeUnit.HOURS;
+        } else if (duration > 1000L * 60L) {
+            targetUnit = TimeUnit.MINUTES;
+        } else if (duration > 1000L) {
+            targetUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS;
+        } else {
+            targetUnit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
+        }
+
+        return new Duration(targetUnit, duration);
+    }
+
+    public static final class Duration {
+
+        private final long duration;
+        private final TimeUnit unit;
+
+        Duration(TimeUnit targetUnit, long durationMillis) {
+            this(targetUnit, durationMillis, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+        }
+
+        Duration(TimeUnit targetUnit, long sourceDuration, TimeUnit sourceUnit) {
+            this.duration = targetUnit.convert(sourceDuration, sourceUnit);
+            this.unit = targetUnit;
+        }
+    }
+
 }

src/main/java/fr/xephi/authme/util/expiring/Duration.java

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+/**
+ * Represents a duration in time, defined by a time unit and a duration.
+ */
+public class Duration {
+
+    private final long duration;
+    private final TimeUnit unit;
+
+    /**
+     * Constructor.
+     *
+     * @param duration the duration
+     * @param unit the time unit in which {@code duration} is expressed
+     */
+    public Duration(long duration, TimeUnit unit) {
+        this.duration = duration;
+        this.unit = unit;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a Duration object for the given duration and unit in the most suitable time unit.
+     * For example, {@code createWithSuitableUnit(120, TimeUnit.SECONDS)} will return a Duration
+     * object of 2 minutes.
+     * <p>
+     * This method only considers the time units days, hours, minutes, and seconds for the objects
+     * it creates. Conversion is done with {@link TimeUnit#convert} and so always rounds the
+     * results down.
+     * <p>
+     * Further examples:
+     *   <code>createWithSuitableUnit(299, TimeUnit.MINUTES); // 4 hours</code>
+     *   <code>createWithSuitableUnit(700, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); // 0 seconds</code>
+     *
+     * @param sourceDuration the duration
+     * @param sourceUnit the time unit the duration is expressed in
+     * @return Duration object using the most suitable time unit
+     */
+    public static Duration createWithSuitableUnit(long sourceDuration, TimeUnit sourceUnit) {
+        long durationMillis = Math.abs(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(sourceDuration, sourceUnit));
+
+        TimeUnit targetUnit;
+        if (durationMillis > 1000L * 60L * 60L * 24L) {
+            targetUnit = TimeUnit.DAYS;
+        } else if (durationMillis > 1000L * 60L * 60L) {
+            targetUnit = TimeUnit.HOURS;
+        } else if (durationMillis > 1000L * 60L) {
+            targetUnit = TimeUnit.MINUTES;
+        } else {
+            targetUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS;
+        }
+
+        long durationInTargetUnit = targetUnit.convert(sourceDuration, sourceUnit);
+        return new Duration(durationInTargetUnit, targetUnit);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return the duration
+     */
+    public long getDuration() {
+        return duration;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return the time unit in which the duration is expressed
+     */
+    public TimeUnit getTimeUnit() {
+        return unit;
+    }
+}

src/main/java/fr/xephi/authme/util/expiring/ExpiringMap.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package fr.xephi.authme.util;
+package fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring;
 
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

src/main/java/fr/xephi/authme/util/expiring/ExpiringSet.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package fr.xephi.authme.util;
+package fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring;
 
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
@@ -9,9 +9,10 @@ import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
  * has expired, the set will act as if the entry no longer exists. Time starts
  * counting after the entry has been inserted.
  * <p>
- * Internally, expired entries are not cleared automatically. A cleanup can be
- * triggered with {@link #removeExpiredEntries()}. Adding an entry that is
- * already present effectively resets its expiration.
+ * Internally, expired entries are not guaranteed to be cleared automatically.
+ * A cleanup of all expired entries may be triggered with
+ * {@link #removeExpiredEntries()}. Adding an entry that is already present
+ * effectively resets its expiration.
  *
  * @param <E> the type of the entries
  */
@@ -47,7 +48,14 @@ public class ExpiringSet<E> {
      */
     public boolean contains(E entry) {
         Long expiration = entries.get(entry);
-        return expiration != null && expiration > System.currentTimeMillis();
+        if (expiration == null) {
+            return false;
+        } else if (expiration > System.currentTimeMillis()) {
+            return true;
+        } else {
+            entries.remove(entry);
+            return false;
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -73,6 +81,27 @@ public class ExpiringSet<E> {
         entries.entrySet().removeIf(entry -> System.currentTimeMillis() > entry.getValue());
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Returns the duration of the entry until it expires (provided it is not removed or re-added).
+     * If the entry does not exist, -1 is returned.
+     *
+     * @param entry the entry whose duration before it expires should be returned
+     * @param unit the unit in which to return the duration
+     * @return duration the entry will remain in the set (if there are not modifications)
+     */
+    public long getExpiration(E entry, TimeUnit unit) {
+        Long expiration = entries.get(entry);
+        if (expiration == null) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        long stillPresentMillis = expiration - System.currentTimeMillis();
+        if (stillPresentMillis < 0) {
+            entries.remove(entry);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        return unit.convert(stillPresentMillis, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Sets a new expiration duration. Note that already present entries
      * will still make use of the old expiration.

src/main/java/fr/xephi/authme/util/expiring/TimedCounter.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package fr.xephi.authme.util;
+package fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring;
 
 import java.util.Objects;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

src/test/java/fr/xephi/authme/data/CaptchaManagerTest.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package fr.xephi.authme.data;
 import fr.xephi.authme.ReflectionTestUtils;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.Settings;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.properties.SecuritySettings;
-import fr.xephi.authme.util.TimedCounter;
+import fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring.TimedCounter;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
 import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;

src/test/java/fr/xephi/authme/data/SessionManagerTest.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package fr.xephi.authme.data;
 import fr.xephi.authme.ReflectionTestUtils;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.Settings;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.properties.PluginSettings;
-import fr.xephi.authme.util.ExpiringSet;
+import fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring.ExpiringSet;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
 import org.mockito.junit.MockitoJUnitRunner;

src/test/java/fr/xephi/authme/data/TempbanManagerTest.java

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import fr.xephi.authme.message.Messages;
 import fr.xephi.authme.service.BukkitService;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.Settings;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.properties.SecuritySettings;
-import fr.xephi.authme.util.TimedCounter;
+import fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring.TimedCounter;
 import org.bukkit.entity.Player;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

src/test/java/fr/xephi/authme/service/RecoveryCodeServiceTest.java

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import ch.jalu.injector.testing.InjectDelayed;
 import fr.xephi.authme.ReflectionTestUtils;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.Settings;
 import fr.xephi.authme.settings.properties.SecuritySettings;
-import fr.xephi.authme.util.ExpiringMap;
+import fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring.ExpiringMap;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
 import org.mockito.Mock;

src/test/java/fr/xephi/authme/util/expiring/DurationTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring;
+
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
+
+/**
+ * Test for {@link Duration}.
+ */
+public class DurationTest {
+
+    @Test
+    public void shouldConvertToAppropriateTimeUnit() {
+        check(Duration.createWithSuitableUnit(0, TimeUnit.HOURS),
+            0, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+
+        check(Duration.createWithSuitableUnit(124, TimeUnit.MINUTES),
+            2, TimeUnit.HOURS);
+
+        check(Duration.createWithSuitableUnit(300, TimeUnit.HOURS),
+            12, TimeUnit.DAYS);
+
+        check(Duration.createWithSuitableUnit(60 * 24 * 50 + 8, TimeUnit.MINUTES),
+            50, TimeUnit.DAYS);
+
+        check(Duration.createWithSuitableUnit(1000L * 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 + 3000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS),
+            7, TimeUnit.DAYS);
+
+        check(Duration.createWithSuitableUnit(1000L * 60 * 60 * 3 + 1400, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS),
+            3, TimeUnit.HOURS);
+
+        check(Duration.createWithSuitableUnit(248, TimeUnit.SECONDS),
+            4, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
+    }
+
+    private static void check(Duration duration, long expectedDuration, TimeUnit expectedUnit) {
+        assertThat(duration.getTimeUnit(), equalTo(expectedUnit));
+        assertThat(duration.getDuration(), equalTo(expectedDuration));
+    }
+}

src/test/java/fr/xephi/authme/util/expiring/ExpiringMapTest.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package fr.xephi.authme.util;
+package fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring;
 
 import org.junit.Test;
 

src/test/java/fr/xephi/authme/util/expiring/ExpiringSetTest.java

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
-package fr.xephi.authme.util;
+package fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring;
 
 import org.junit.Test;
 
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 
+import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.either;
 import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
 
@@ -88,4 +89,34 @@ public class ExpiringSetTest {
         assertThat(set.contains(3), equalTo(false));
         assertThat(set.contains(6), equalTo(true));
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void shouldReturnExpiration() {
+        // given
+        ExpiringSet<String> set = new ExpiringSet<>(123, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
+        set.add("my entry");
+
+        // when
+        long expiresInHours = set.getExpiration("my entry", TimeUnit.HOURS);
+        long expiresInMinutes = set.getExpiration("my entry", TimeUnit.MINUTES);
+        long unknownExpires = set.getExpiration("bogus", TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+
+        // then
+        assertThat(expiresInHours, equalTo(2L));
+        assertThat(expiresInMinutes, either(equalTo(122L)).or(equalTo(123L)));
+        assertThat(unknownExpires, equalTo(-1L));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void shouldReturnMinusOneForExpiredEntry() {
+        // given
+        ExpiringSet<Integer> set = new ExpiringSet<>(-100, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+        set.add(23);
+
+        // when
+        long expiresInSeconds = set.getExpiration(23, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+
+        // then
+        assertThat(expiresInSeconds, equalTo(-1L));
+    }
 }

src/test/java/fr/xephi/authme/util/expiring/TimedCounterTest.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package fr.xephi.authme.util;
+package fr.xephi.authme.util.expiring;
 
 import org.junit.Test;