/** @file NvmExpressDxe driver is used to manage non-volatile memory subsystem which follows NVM Express specification. Copyright (c) 2013 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent **/ #include "NvmExpress.h" // // NVM Express Driver Binding Protocol Instance // EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL gNvmExpressDriverBinding = { NvmExpressDriverBindingSupported, NvmExpressDriverBindingStart, NvmExpressDriverBindingStop, 0x10, NULL, NULL }; // // NVM Express EFI Driver Supported EFI Version Protocol Instance // EFI_DRIVER_SUPPORTED_EFI_VERSION_PROTOCOL gNvmExpressDriverSupportedEfiVersion = { sizeof (EFI_DRIVER_SUPPORTED_EFI_VERSION_PROTOCOL), // Size of Protocol structure. 0 // Version number to be filled at start up. }; // // Template for NVM Express Pass Thru Mode data structure. // GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_MODE gEfiNvmExpressPassThruMode = { EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_ATTRIBUTES_PHYSICAL | EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_ATTRIBUTES_LOGICAL | EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_ATTRIBUTES_NONBLOCKIO | EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_ATTRIBUTES_CMD_SET_NVM, sizeof (UINTN), 0x10100 }; /** Check if the specified Nvm Express device namespace is active, and create child handles for them with BlockIo and DiskInfo protocol instances. @param[in] Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure. @param[in] NamespaceId The NVM Express namespace ID for which a device path node is to be allocated and built. Caller must set the NamespaceId to zero if the device path node will contain a valid UUID. @retval EFI_SUCCESS All the namespaces in the device are successfully enumerated. @return Others Some error occurs when enumerating the namespaces. **/ EFI_STATUS EnumerateNvmeDevNamespace ( IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private, UINT32 NamespaceId ) { NVME_ADMIN_NAMESPACE_DATA *NamespaceData; EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *NewDevicePathNode; EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *DevicePath; EFI_HANDLE DeviceHandle; EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath; EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath; NVME_DEVICE_PRIVATE_DATA *Device; EFI_STATUS Status; UINT32 Lbads; UINT32 Flbas; UINT32 LbaFmtIdx; UINT8 Sn[21]; UINT8 Mn[41]; VOID *DummyInterface; NewDevicePathNode = NULL; DevicePath = NULL; Device = NULL; // // Allocate a buffer for Identify Namespace data // NamespaceData = AllocateZeroPool(sizeof (NVME_ADMIN_NAMESPACE_DATA)); if(NamespaceData == NULL) { return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; } ParentDevicePath = Private->ParentDevicePath; // // Identify Namespace // Status = NvmeIdentifyNamespace ( Private, NamespaceId, (VOID *)NamespaceData ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Exit; } // // Validate Namespace // if (NamespaceData->Ncap == 0) { Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; } else { // // allocate device private data for each discovered namespace // Device = AllocateZeroPool(sizeof(NVME_DEVICE_PRIVATE_DATA)); if (Device == NULL) { Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; goto Exit; } // // Initialize SSD namespace instance data // Device->Signature = NVME_DEVICE_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE; Device->NamespaceId = NamespaceId; Device->NamespaceUuid = NamespaceData->Eui64; Device->ControllerHandle = Private->ControllerHandle; Device->DriverBindingHandle = Private->DriverBindingHandle; Device->Controller = Private; // // Build BlockIo media structure // Device->Media.MediaId = 0; Device->Media.RemovableMedia = FALSE; Device->Media.MediaPresent = TRUE; Device->Media.LogicalPartition = FALSE; Device->Media.ReadOnly = FALSE; Device->Media.WriteCaching = FALSE; Device->Media.IoAlign = Private->PassThruMode.IoAlign; Flbas = NamespaceData->Flbas; LbaFmtIdx = Flbas & 0xF; Lbads = NamespaceData->LbaFormat[LbaFmtIdx].Lbads; Device->Media.BlockSize = (UINT32)1 << Lbads; Device->Media.LastBlock = NamespaceData->Nsze - 1; Device->Media.LogicalBlocksPerPhysicalBlock = 1; Device->Media.LowestAlignedLba = 1; // // Create BlockIo Protocol instance // Device->BlockIo.Revision = EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION2; Device->BlockIo.Media = &Device->Media; Device->BlockIo.Reset = NvmeBlockIoReset; Device->BlockIo.ReadBlocks = NvmeBlockIoReadBlocks; Device->BlockIo.WriteBlocks = NvmeBlockIoWriteBlocks; Device->BlockIo.FlushBlocks = NvmeBlockIoFlushBlocks; // // Create BlockIo2 Protocol instance // Device->BlockIo2.Media = &Device->Media; Device->BlockIo2.Reset = NvmeBlockIoResetEx; Device->BlockIo2.ReadBlocksEx = NvmeBlockIoReadBlocksEx; Device->BlockIo2.WriteBlocksEx = NvmeBlockIoWriteBlocksEx; Device->BlockIo2.FlushBlocksEx = NvmeBlockIoFlushBlocksEx; InitializeListHead (&Device->AsyncQueue); // // Create StorageSecurityProtocol Instance // Device->StorageSecurity.ReceiveData = NvmeStorageSecurityReceiveData; Device->StorageSecurity.SendData = NvmeStorageSecuritySendData; // // Create DiskInfo Protocol instance // CopyMem (&Device->NamespaceData, NamespaceData, sizeof (NVME_ADMIN_NAMESPACE_DATA)); InitializeDiskInfo (Device); // // Create a Nvm Express Namespace Device Path Node // Status = Private->Passthru.BuildDevicePath ( &Private->Passthru, Device->NamespaceId, &NewDevicePathNode ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Exit; } // // Append the SSD node to the controller's device path // DevicePath = AppendDevicePathNode (ParentDevicePath, NewDevicePathNode); if (DevicePath == NULL) { Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; goto Exit; } DeviceHandle = NULL; RemainingDevicePath = DevicePath; Status = gBS->LocateDevicePath (&gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, &RemainingDevicePath, &DeviceHandle); if (!EFI_ERROR(Status) && (DeviceHandle != NULL) && IsDevicePathEnd(RemainingDevicePath)) { Status = EFI_ALREADY_STARTED; FreePool(DevicePath); goto Exit; } Device->DevicePath = DevicePath; // // Make sure the handle is NULL so we create a new handle // Device->DeviceHandle = NULL; Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( &Device->DeviceHandle, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, Device->DevicePath, &gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid, &Device->BlockIo, &gEfiBlockIo2ProtocolGuid, &Device->BlockIo2, &gEfiDiskInfoProtocolGuid, &Device->DiskInfo, NULL ); if(EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Exit; } // // Check if the NVMe controller supports the Security Send and Security Receive commands // if ((Private->ControllerData->Oacs & SECURITY_SEND_RECEIVE_SUPPORTED) != 0) { Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface ( &Device->DeviceHandle, &gEfiStorageSecurityCommandProtocolGuid, EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE, &Device->StorageSecurity ); if(EFI_ERROR(Status)) { gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( Device->DeviceHandle, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, Device->DevicePath, &gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid, &Device->BlockIo, &gEfiBlockIo2ProtocolGuid, &Device->BlockIo2, &gEfiDiskInfoProtocolGuid, &Device->DiskInfo, NULL ); goto Exit; } } gBS->OpenProtocol ( Private->ControllerHandle, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &DummyInterface, Private->DriverBindingHandle, Device->DeviceHandle, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER ); // // Dump NvmExpress Identify Namespace Data // DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " == NVME IDENTIFY NAMESPACE [%d] DATA ==\n", NamespaceId)); DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " NSZE : 0x%x\n", NamespaceData->Nsze)); DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " NCAP : 0x%x\n", NamespaceData->Ncap)); DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " NUSE : 0x%x\n", NamespaceData->Nuse)); DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " LBAF0.LBADS : 0x%x\n", (NamespaceData->LbaFormat[0].Lbads))); // // Build controller name for Component Name (2) protocol. // CopyMem (Sn, Private->ControllerData->Sn, sizeof (Private->ControllerData->Sn)); Sn[20] = 0; CopyMem (Mn, Private->ControllerData->Mn, sizeof (Private->ControllerData->Mn)); Mn[40] = 0; UnicodeSPrintAsciiFormat (Device->ModelName, sizeof (Device->ModelName), "%a-%a-%x", Sn, Mn, NamespaceData->Eui64); AddUnicodeString2 ( "eng", gNvmExpressComponentName.SupportedLanguages, &Device->ControllerNameTable, Device->ModelName, TRUE ); AddUnicodeString2 ( "en", gNvmExpressComponentName2.SupportedLanguages, &Device->ControllerNameTable, Device->ModelName, FALSE ); } Exit: if(NamespaceData != NULL) { FreePool(NamespaceData); } if (NewDevicePathNode != NULL) { FreePool(NewDevicePathNode); } if(EFI_ERROR(Status) && (Device != NULL) && (Device->DevicePath != NULL)) { FreePool(Device->DevicePath); } if(EFI_ERROR(Status) && (Device != NULL)) { FreePool(Device); } return Status; } /** Discover all Nvm Express device namespaces, and create child handles for them with BlockIo and DiskInfo protocol instances. @param[in] Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure. @retval EFI_SUCCESS All the namespaces in the device are successfully enumerated. @return Others Some error occurs when enumerating the namespaces. **/ EFI_STATUS DiscoverAllNamespaces ( IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private ) { EFI_STATUS Status; UINT32 NamespaceId; EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_PROTOCOL *Passthru; NamespaceId = 0xFFFFFFFF; Passthru = &Private->Passthru; while (TRUE) { Status = Passthru->GetNextNamespace ( Passthru, (UINT32 *)&NamespaceId ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { break; } Status = EnumerateNvmeDevNamespace ( Private, NamespaceId ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { continue; } } return EFI_SUCCESS; } /** Unregisters a Nvm Express device namespace. This function removes the protocols installed on the controller handle and frees the resources allocated for the namespace. @param This The pointer to EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance. @param Controller The controller handle of the namespace. @param Handle The child handle. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The namespace is successfully unregistered. @return Others Some error occurs when unregistering the namespace. **/ EFI_STATUS UnregisterNvmeNamespace ( IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This, IN EFI_HANDLE Controller, IN EFI_HANDLE Handle ) { EFI_STATUS Status; EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *BlockIo; NVME_DEVICE_PRIVATE_DATA *Device; EFI_STORAGE_SECURITY_COMMAND_PROTOCOL *StorageSecurity; BOOLEAN IsEmpty; EFI_TPL OldTpl; VOID *DummyInterface; BlockIo = NULL; Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Handle, &gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &BlockIo, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { return Status; } Device = NVME_DEVICE_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_BLOCK_IO (BlockIo); // // Wait for the device's asynchronous I/O queue to become empty. // while (TRUE) { OldTpl = gBS->RaiseTPL (TPL_NOTIFY); IsEmpty = IsListEmpty (&Device->AsyncQueue); gBS->RestoreTPL (OldTpl); if (IsEmpty) { break; } gBS->Stall (100); } // // Close the child handle // gBS->CloseProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruProtocolGuid, This->DriverBindingHandle, Handle ); // // The Nvm Express driver installs the BlockIo and DiskInfo in the DriverBindingStart(). // Here should uninstall both of them. // Status = gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( Handle, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, Device->DevicePath, &gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid, &Device->BlockIo, &gEfiBlockIo2ProtocolGuid, &Device->BlockIo2, &gEfiDiskInfoProtocolGuid, &Device->DiskInfo, NULL ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &DummyInterface, This->DriverBindingHandle, Handle, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER ); return Status; } // // If Storage Security Command Protocol is installed, then uninstall this protocol. // Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Handle, &gEfiStorageSecurityCommandProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &StorageSecurity, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL ); if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) { Status = gBS->UninstallProtocolInterface ( Handle, &gEfiStorageSecurityCommandProtocolGuid, &Device->StorageSecurity ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &DummyInterface, This->DriverBindingHandle, Handle, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER ); return Status; } } if(Device->DevicePath != NULL) { FreePool(Device->DevicePath); } if (Device->ControllerNameTable != NULL) { FreeUnicodeStringTable (Device->ControllerNameTable); } FreePool(Device); return EFI_SUCCESS; } /** Call back function when the timer event is signaled. @param[in] Event The Event this notify function registered to. @param[in] Context Pointer to the context data registered to the Event. **/ VOID EFIAPI ProcessAsyncTaskList ( IN EFI_EVENT Event, IN VOID* Context ) { NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private; EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo; NVME_CQ *Cq; UINT16 QueueId; UINT32 Data; LIST_ENTRY *Link; LIST_ENTRY *NextLink; NVME_PASS_THRU_ASYNC_REQ *AsyncRequest; NVME_BLKIO2_SUBTASK *Subtask; NVME_BLKIO2_REQUEST *BlkIo2Request; EFI_BLOCK_IO2_TOKEN *Token; BOOLEAN HasNewItem; EFI_STATUS Status; Private = (NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA*)Context; QueueId = 2; Cq = Private->CqBuffer[QueueId] + Private->CqHdbl[QueueId].Cqh; HasNewItem = FALSE; PciIo = Private->PciIo; // // Submit asynchronous subtasks to the NVMe Submission Queue // for (Link = GetFirstNode (&Private->UnsubmittedSubtasks); !IsNull (&Private->UnsubmittedSubtasks, Link); Link = NextLink) { NextLink = GetNextNode (&Private->UnsubmittedSubtasks, Link); Subtask = NVME_BLKIO2_SUBTASK_FROM_LINK (Link); BlkIo2Request = Subtask->BlockIo2Request; Token = BlkIo2Request->Token; RemoveEntryList (Link); BlkIo2Request->UnsubmittedSubtaskNum--; // // If any previous subtask fails, do not process subsequent ones. // if (Token->TransactionStatus != EFI_SUCCESS) { if (IsListEmpty (&BlkIo2Request->SubtasksQueue) && BlkIo2Request->LastSubtaskSubmitted && (BlkIo2Request->UnsubmittedSubtaskNum == 0)) { // // Remove the BlockIo2 request from the device asynchronous queue. // RemoveEntryList (&BlkIo2Request->Link); FreePool(BlkIo2Request); gBS->SignalEvent (Token->Event); } FreePool(Subtask->CommandPacket->NvmeCmd); FreePool(Subtask->CommandPacket->NvmeCompletion); FreePool(Subtask->CommandPacket); FreePool(Subtask); continue; } Status = Private->Passthru.PassThru ( &Private->Passthru, Subtask->NamespaceId, Subtask->CommandPacket, Subtask->Event ); if (Status == EFI_NOT_READY) { InsertHeadList (&Private->UnsubmittedSubtasks, Link); BlkIo2Request->UnsubmittedSubtaskNum++; break; } else if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { Token->TransactionStatus = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; if (IsListEmpty (&BlkIo2Request->SubtasksQueue) && Subtask->IsLast) { // // Remove the BlockIo2 request from the device asynchronous queue. // RemoveEntryList (&BlkIo2Request->Link); FreePool(BlkIo2Request); gBS->SignalEvent (Token->Event); } FreePool(Subtask->CommandPacket->NvmeCmd); FreePool(Subtask->CommandPacket->NvmeCompletion); FreePool(Subtask->CommandPacket); FreePool(Subtask); } else { InsertTailList (&BlkIo2Request->SubtasksQueue, Link); if (Subtask->IsLast) { BlkIo2Request->LastSubtaskSubmitted = TRUE; } } } while (Cq->Pt != Private->Pt[QueueId]) { ASSERT (Cq->Sqid == QueueId); HasNewItem = TRUE; // // Find the command with given Command Id. // for (Link = GetFirstNode (&Private->AsyncPassThruQueue); !IsNull (&Private->AsyncPassThruQueue, Link); Link = NextLink) { NextLink = GetNextNode (&Private->AsyncPassThruQueue, Link); AsyncRequest = NVME_PASS_THRU_ASYNC_REQ_FROM_THIS (Link); if (AsyncRequest->CommandId == Cq->Cid) { // // Copy the Respose Queue entry for this command to the callers // response buffer. // CopyMem ( AsyncRequest->Packet->NvmeCompletion, Cq, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION) ); // // Free the resources allocated before cmd submission // if (AsyncRequest->MapData != NULL) { PciIo->Unmap (PciIo, AsyncRequest->MapData); } if (AsyncRequest->MapMeta != NULL) { PciIo->Unmap (PciIo, AsyncRequest->MapMeta); } if (AsyncRequest->MapPrpList != NULL) { PciIo->Unmap (PciIo, AsyncRequest->MapPrpList); } if (AsyncRequest->PrpListHost != NULL) { PciIo->FreeBuffer ( PciIo, AsyncRequest->PrpListNo, AsyncRequest->PrpListHost ); } RemoveEntryList (Link); gBS->SignalEvent (AsyncRequest->CallerEvent); FreePool(AsyncRequest); // // Update submission queue head. // Private->AsyncSqHead = Cq->Sqhd; break; } } Private->CqHdbl[QueueId].Cqh++; if (Private->CqHdbl[QueueId].Cqh > NVME_ASYNC_CCQ_SIZE) { Private->CqHdbl[QueueId].Cqh = 0; Private->Pt[QueueId] ^= 1; } Cq = Private->CqBuffer[QueueId] + Private->CqHdbl[QueueId].Cqh; } if (HasNewItem) { Data = ReadUnaligned32 ((UINT32*)&Private->CqHdbl[QueueId]); PciIo->Mem.Write ( PciIo, EfiPciIoWidthUint32, NVME_BAR, NVME_CQHDBL_OFFSET(QueueId, Private->Cap.Dstrd), 1, &Data ); } } /** Tests to see if this driver supports a given controller. If a child device is provided, it further tests to see if this driver supports creating a handle for the specified child device. This function checks to see if the driver specified by This supports the device specified by ControllerHandle. Drivers will typically use the device path attached to ControllerHandle and/or the services from the bus I/O abstraction attached to ControllerHandle to determine if the driver supports ControllerHandle. This function may be called many times during platform initialization. In order to reduce boot times, the tests performed by this function must be very small, and take as little time as possible to execute. This function must not change the state of any hardware devices, and this function must be aware that the device specified by ControllerHandle may already be managed by the same driver or a different driver. This function must match its calls to AllocatePages() with FreePages(), AllocatePool() with FreePool(), and OpenProtocol() with CloseProtocol(). Since ControllerHandle may have been previously started by the same driver, if a protocol is already in the opened state, then it must not be closed with CloseProtocol(). This is required to guarantee the state of ControllerHandle is not modified by this function. @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance. @param[in] ControllerHandle The handle of the controller to test. This handle must support a protocol interface that supplies an I/O abstraction to the driver. @param[in] RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the remaining portion of a device path. This parameter is ignored by device drivers, and is optional for bus drivers. For bus drivers, if this parameter is not NULL, then the bus driver must determine if the bus controller specified by ControllerHandle and the child controller specified by RemainingDevicePath are both supported by this bus driver. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device specified by ControllerHandle and RemainingDevicePath is supported by the driver specified by This. @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED The device specified by ControllerHandle and RemainingDevicePath is already being managed by the driver specified by This. @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The device specified by ControllerHandle and RemainingDevicePath is already being managed by a different driver or an application that requires exclusive access. Currently not implemented. @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The device specified by ControllerHandle and RemainingDevicePath is not supported by the driver specified by This. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI NvmExpressDriverBindingSupported ( IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This, IN EFI_HANDLE Controller, IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath ) { EFI_STATUS Status; EFI_DEV_PATH_PTR DevicePathNode; EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath; EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo; UINT8 ClassCode[3]; // // Check whether device path is valid // if (RemainingDevicePath != NULL) { // // Check if RemainingDevicePath is the End of Device Path Node, // if yes, go on checking other conditions // if (!IsDevicePathEnd (RemainingDevicePath)) { // // If RemainingDevicePath isn't the End of Device Path Node, // check its validation // DevicePathNode.DevPath = RemainingDevicePath; if ((DevicePathNode.DevPath->Type != MESSAGING_DEVICE_PATH) || (DevicePathNode.DevPath->SubType != MSG_NVME_NAMESPACE_DP) || (DevicePathNodeLength(DevicePathNode.DevPath) != sizeof(NVME_NAMESPACE_DEVICE_PATH))) { return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; } } } // // Open the EFI Device Path protocol needed to perform the supported test // Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &ParentDevicePath, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER ); if (Status == EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) { return EFI_SUCCESS; } if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { return Status; } // // Close protocol, don't use device path protocol in the Support() function // gBS->CloseProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller ); // // Attempt to Open PCI I/O Protocol // Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &PciIo, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER ); if (Status == EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) { return EFI_SUCCESS; } if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { return Status; } // // Now further check the PCI header: Base class (offset 0x0B) and Sub Class (offset 0x0A). // This controller should be a Nvm Express controller. // Status = PciIo->Pci.Read ( PciIo, EfiPciIoWidthUint8, PCI_CLASSCODE_OFFSET, sizeof (ClassCode), ClassCode ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Done; } // // Examine Nvm Express controller PCI Configuration table fields // if ((ClassCode[0] != PCI_IF_NVMHCI) || (ClassCode[1] != PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE_NVM) || (ClassCode[2] != PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE)) { Status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED; } Done: gBS->CloseProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller ); return Status; } /** Starts a device controller or a bus controller. The Start() function is designed to be invoked from the EFI boot service ConnectController(). As a result, much of the error checking on the parameters to Start() has been moved into this common boot service. It is legal to call Start() from other locations, but the following calling restrictions must be followed or the system behavior will not be deterministic. 1. ControllerHandle must be a valid EFI_HANDLE. 2. If RemainingDevicePath is not NULL, then it must be a pointer to a naturally aligned EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL. 3. Prior to calling Start(), the Supported() function for the driver specified by This must have been called with the same calling parameters, and Supported() must have returned EFI_SUCCESS. @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance. @param[in] ControllerHandle The handle of the controller to start. This handle must support a protocol interface that supplies an I/O abstraction to the driver. @param[in] RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the remaining portion of a device path. This parameter is ignored by device drivers, and is optional for bus drivers. For a bus driver, if this parameter is NULL, then handles for all the children of Controller are created by this driver. If this parameter is not NULL and the first Device Path Node is not the End of Device Path Node, then only the handle for the child device specified by the first Device Path Node of RemainingDevicePath is created by this driver. If the first Device Path Node of RemainingDevicePath is the End of Device Path Node, no child handle is created by this driver. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device was started. @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device could not be started due to a device error.Currently not implemented. @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The request could not be completed due to a lack of resources. @retval Others The driver failded to start the device. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI NvmExpressDriverBindingStart ( IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This, IN EFI_HANDLE Controller, IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath ) { EFI_STATUS Status; EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo; NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private; EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath; UINT32 NamespaceId; EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS MappedAddr; UINTN Bytes; EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_PROTOCOL *Passthru; DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "NvmExpressDriverBindingStart: start\n")); Private = NULL; Passthru = NULL; ParentDevicePath = NULL; Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &ParentDevicePath, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER ); if ((EFI_ERROR(Status)) && (Status != EFI_ALREADY_STARTED)) { return Status; } Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &PciIo, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status) && (Status != EFI_ALREADY_STARTED)) { return Status; } // // Check EFI_ALREADY_STARTED to reuse the original NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA. // if (Status != EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) { Private = AllocateZeroPool(sizeof (NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA)); if (Private == NULL) { DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "NvmExpressDriverBindingStart: allocating pool for Nvme Private Data failed!\n")); Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; goto Exit; } // // 6 x 4kB aligned buffers will be carved out of this buffer. // 1st 4kB boundary is the start of the admin submission queue. // 2nd 4kB boundary is the start of the admin completion queue. // 3rd 4kB boundary is the start of I/O submission queue #1. // 4th 4kB boundary is the start of I/O completion queue #1. // 5th 4kB boundary is the start of I/O submission queue #2. // 6th 4kB boundary is the start of I/O completion queue #2. // // Allocate 6 pages of memory, then map it for bus master read and write. // Status = PciIo->AllocateBuffer ( PciIo, AllocateAnyPages, EfiBootServicesData, 6, (VOID**)&Private->Buffer, 0 ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Exit; } Bytes = EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (6); Status = PciIo->Map ( PciIo, EfiPciIoOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer, Private->Buffer, &Bytes, &MappedAddr, &Private->Mapping ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status) || (Bytes != EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (6))) { goto Exit; } Private->BufferPciAddr = (UINT8 *)(UINTN)MappedAddr; Private->Signature = NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE; Private->ControllerHandle = Controller; Private->ImageHandle = This->DriverBindingHandle; Private->DriverBindingHandle = This->DriverBindingHandle; Private->PciIo = PciIo; Private->ParentDevicePath = ParentDevicePath; Private->Passthru.Mode = &Private->PassThruMode; Private->Passthru.PassThru = NvmExpressPassThru; Private->Passthru.GetNextNamespace = NvmExpressGetNextNamespace; Private->Passthru.BuildDevicePath = NvmExpressBuildDevicePath; Private->Passthru.GetNamespace = NvmExpressGetNamespace; CopyMem (&Private->PassThruMode, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruMode, sizeof (EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_MODE)); InitializeListHead (&Private->AsyncPassThruQueue); InitializeListHead (&Private->UnsubmittedSubtasks); Status = NvmeControllerInit (Private); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Exit; } // // Start the asynchronous I/O completion monitor // Status = gBS->CreateEvent ( EVT_TIMER | EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL, TPL_NOTIFY, ProcessAsyncTaskList, Private, &Private->TimerEvent ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Exit; } Status = gBS->SetTimer ( Private->TimerEvent, TimerPeriodic, NVME_HC_ASYNC_TIMER ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Exit; } Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( &Controller, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruProtocolGuid, &Private->Passthru, NULL ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Exit; } NvmeRegisterShutdownNotification (); } else { Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &Passthru, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Exit; } Private = NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_PASS_THRU (Passthru); } if (RemainingDevicePath == NULL) { // // Enumerate all NVME namespaces in the controller // Status = DiscoverAllNamespaces ( Private ); } else if (!IsDevicePathEnd (RemainingDevicePath)) { // // Enumerate the specified NVME namespace // Status = Private->Passthru.GetNamespace ( &Private->Passthru, RemainingDevicePath, &NamespaceId ); if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) { Status = EnumerateNvmeDevNamespace ( Private, NamespaceId ); } } DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "NvmExpressDriverBindingStart: end successfully\n")); return EFI_SUCCESS; Exit: if ((Private != NULL) && (Private->Mapping != NULL)) { PciIo->Unmap (PciIo, Private->Mapping); } if ((Private != NULL) && (Private->Buffer != NULL)) { PciIo->FreeBuffer (PciIo, 6, Private->Buffer); } if ((Private != NULL) && (Private->ControllerData != NULL)) { FreePool(Private->ControllerData); } if (Private != NULL) { if (Private->TimerEvent != NULL) { gBS->CloseEvent (Private->TimerEvent); } FreePool(Private); } gBS->CloseProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller ); gBS->CloseProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller ); DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "NvmExpressDriverBindingStart: end with %r\n", Status)); return Status; } /** Stops a device controller or a bus controller. The Stop() function is designed to be invoked from the EFI boot service DisconnectController(). As a result, much of the error checking on the parameters to Stop() has been moved into this common boot service. It is legal to call Stop() from other locations, but the following calling restrictions must be followed or the system behavior will not be deterministic. 1. ControllerHandle must be a valid EFI_HANDLE that was used on a previous call to this same driver's Start() function. 2. The first NumberOfChildren handles of ChildHandleBuffer must all be a valid EFI_HANDLE. In addition, all of these handles must have been created in this driver's Start() function, and the Start() function must have called OpenProtocol() on ControllerHandle with an Attribute of EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER. @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance. @param[in] ControllerHandle A handle to the device being stopped. The handle must support a bus specific I/O protocol for the driver to use to stop the device. @param[in] NumberOfChildren The number of child device handles in ChildHandleBuffer. @param[in] ChildHandleBuffer An array of child handles to be freed. May be NULL if NumberOfChildren is 0. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device was stopped. @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device could not be stopped due to a device error. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI NvmExpressDriverBindingStop ( IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This, IN EFI_HANDLE Controller, IN UINTN NumberOfChildren, IN EFI_HANDLE *ChildHandleBuffer ) { EFI_STATUS Status; BOOLEAN AllChildrenStopped; UINTN Index; NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private; EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_PROTOCOL *PassThru; BOOLEAN IsEmpty; EFI_TPL OldTpl; if (NumberOfChildren == 0) { Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &PassThru, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL ); if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) { Private = NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_PASS_THRU (PassThru); // // Wait for the asynchronous PassThru queue to become empty. // while (TRUE) { OldTpl = gBS->RaiseTPL (TPL_NOTIFY); IsEmpty = IsListEmpty (&Private->AsyncPassThruQueue) && IsListEmpty (&Private->UnsubmittedSubtasks); gBS->RestoreTPL (OldTpl); if (IsEmpty) { break; } gBS->Stall (100); } gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( Controller, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruProtocolGuid, PassThru, NULL ); if (Private->TimerEvent != NULL) { gBS->CloseEvent (Private->TimerEvent); } if (Private->Mapping != NULL) { Private->PciIo->Unmap (Private->PciIo, Private->Mapping); } if (Private->Buffer != NULL) { Private->PciIo->FreeBuffer (Private->PciIo, 6, Private->Buffer); } FreePool(Private->ControllerData); FreePool(Private); } gBS->CloseProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller ); gBS->CloseProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller ); NvmeUnregisterShutdownNotification (); return EFI_SUCCESS; } AllChildrenStopped = TRUE; for (Index = 0; Index < NumberOfChildren; Index++) { Status = UnregisterNvmeNamespace (This, Controller, ChildHandleBuffer[Index]); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { AllChildrenStopped = FALSE; } } if (!AllChildrenStopped) { return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; } return EFI_SUCCESS; } /** This is the unload handle for the NVM Express driver. Disconnect the driver specified by ImageHandle from the NVMe device in the handle database. Uninstall all the protocols installed in the driver. @param[in] ImageHandle The drivers' driver image. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The image is unloaded. @retval Others Failed to unload the image. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI NvmExpressUnload ( IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle ) { EFI_STATUS Status; EFI_HANDLE *DeviceHandleBuffer; UINTN DeviceHandleCount; UINTN Index; EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL *ComponentName; EFI_COMPONENT_NAME2_PROTOCOL *ComponentName2; // // Get the list of the device handles managed by this driver. // If there is an error getting the list, then means the driver // doesn't manage any device. At this way, we would only close // those protocols installed at image handle. // DeviceHandleBuffer = NULL; Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer ( ByProtocol, &gEfiNvmExpressPassThruProtocolGuid, NULL, &DeviceHandleCount, &DeviceHandleBuffer ); if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) { // // Disconnect the driver specified by ImageHandle from all // the devices in the handle database. // for (Index = 0; Index < DeviceHandleCount; Index++) { Status = gBS->DisconnectController ( DeviceHandleBuffer[Index], ImageHandle, NULL ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto EXIT; } } } // // Uninstall all the protocols installed in the driver entry point // Status = gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( ImageHandle, &gEfiDriverBindingProtocolGuid, &gNvmExpressDriverBinding, &gEfiDriverSupportedEfiVersionProtocolGuid, &gNvmExpressDriverSupportedEfiVersion, NULL ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto EXIT; } // // Note we have to one by one uninstall the following protocols. // It's because some of them are optionally installed based on // the following PCD settings. // gEfiMdePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDriverDiagnosticsDisable // gEfiMdePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdComponentNameDisable // gEfiMdePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdDriverDiagnostics2Disable // gEfiMdePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdComponentName2Disable // Status = gBS->HandleProtocol ( ImageHandle, &gEfiComponentNameProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &ComponentName ); if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) { gBS->UninstallProtocolInterface ( ImageHandle, &gEfiComponentNameProtocolGuid, ComponentName ); } Status = gBS->HandleProtocol ( ImageHandle, &gEfiComponentName2ProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &ComponentName2 ); if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) { gBS->UninstallProtocolInterface ( ImageHandle, &gEfiComponentName2ProtocolGuid, ComponentName2 ); } Status = EFI_SUCCESS; EXIT: // // Free the buffer containing the list of handles from the handle database // if (DeviceHandleBuffer != NULL) { gBS->FreePool(DeviceHandleBuffer); } return Status; } /** The entry point for Nvm Express driver, used to install Nvm Express driver on the ImageHandle. @param ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for this driver image. @param SystemTable Pointer to the EFI system table. @retval EFI_SUCCESS Driver loaded. @retval other Driver not loaded. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI NvmExpressDriverEntry ( IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable ) { EFI_STATUS Status; Status = EfiLibInstallDriverBindingComponentName2 ( ImageHandle, SystemTable, &gNvmExpressDriverBinding, ImageHandle, &gNvmExpressComponentName, &gNvmExpressComponentName2 ); ASSERT_EFI_ERROR(Status); // // Install EFI Driver Supported EFI Version Protocol required for // EFI drivers that are on PCI and other plug in cards. // gNvmExpressDriverSupportedEfiVersion.FirmwareVersion = 0x00020028; Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( &ImageHandle, &gEfiDriverSupportedEfiVersionProtocolGuid, &gNvmExpressDriverSupportedEfiVersion, NULL ); ASSERT_EFI_ERROR(Status); return Status; }