/** @file This driver module produces IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT protocol and will be used by IDE Bus driver to support platform dependent timing information. This driver is responsible for early initialization of IDE controller. Copyright (c) 2008 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent **/ #include "IdeController.h" /// /// EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance /// EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL gIdeControllerDriverBinding = { IdeControllerSupported, IdeControllerStart, IdeControllerStop, 0xa, NULL, NULL }; /// /// EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_PROVATE_DATA Template /// EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL gEfiIdeControllerInit = { IdeInitGetChannelInfo, IdeInitNotifyPhase, IdeInitSubmitData, IdeInitDisqualifyMode, IdeInitCalculateMode, IdeInitSetTiming, ICH_IDE_ENUMER_ALL, ICH_IDE_MAX_CHANNEL }; /// /// EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE Template /// EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE gEfiAtaCollectiveModeTemplate = { { TRUE, ///< PioMode.Valid 0 ///< PioMode.Mode }, { TRUE, ///< SingleWordDmaMode.Valid 0 }, { FALSE, ///< MultiWordDmaMode.Valid 0 }, { TRUE, ///< UdmaMode.Valid 0 ///< UdmaMode.Mode } }; /** Chipset Ide Driver EntryPoint function. It follows the standard EFI driver model. It's called by StartImage() of DXE Core. @param ImageHandle While the driver image loaded be the ImageLoader(), an image handle is assigned to this driver binary, all activities of the driver is tied to this ImageHandle @param SystemTable A pointer to the system table, for all BS(Boo Services) and RT(Runtime Services) @return EFI_STATUS Status of EfiLibInstallDriverBindingComponentName2(). **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI InitializeIdeControllerDriver ( IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable ) { EFI_STATUS Status; // // Install driver model protocol(s). // Status = EfiLibInstallDriverBindingComponentName2 ( ImageHandle, SystemTable, &gIdeControllerDriverBinding, ImageHandle, &gIdeControllerComponentName, &gIdeControllerComponentName2 ); ASSERT_EFI_ERROR(Status); return Status; } /** Register Driver Binding protocol for this driver. @param This A pointer points to the Binding Protocol instance @param Controller The handle of controller to be tested. @param RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the device path. Ignored by device driver but used by bus driver @retval EFI_SUCCESS Driver loaded. @retval !EFI_SUCCESS Driver not loaded. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI IdeControllerSupported ( IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This, IN EFI_HANDLE Controller, IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath ) { EFI_STATUS Status; EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo; UINT8 PciClass; UINT8 PciSubClass; // // Attempt to Open PCI I/O Protocol // Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &PciIo, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { return Status; } // // Now further check the PCI header: Base class (offset 0x0B) and // Sub Class (offset 0x0A). This controller should be an Ide controller // Status = PciIo->Pci.Read ( PciIo, EfiPciIoWidthUint8, PCI_CLASSCODE_OFFSET + 2, 1, &PciClass ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Done; } Status = PciIo->Pci.Read ( PciIo, EfiPciIoWidthUint8, PCI_CLASSCODE_OFFSET + 1, 1, &PciSubClass ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { goto Done; } // // Examine Ide PCI Configuration table fields // if ((PciClass != PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE) || (PciSubClass != PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE)) { Status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED; } Done: gBS->CloseProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller ); return Status; } /** This routine is called right after the .Supported() called and return EFI_SUCCESS. Notes: The supported protocols are checked but the Protocols are closed. @param This A pointer points to the Binding Protocol instance @param Controller The handle of controller to be tested. Parameter passed by the caller @param RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the device path. Should be ignored by device driver @return EFI_STATUS Status of InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces() **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI IdeControllerStart ( IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This, IN EFI_HANDLE Controller, IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath ) { EFI_STATUS Status; EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo; // // Now test and open the EfiPciIoProtocol // Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &PciIo, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER ); // // Status == EFI_SUCCESS - A normal execution flow, SUCCESS and the program proceeds. // Status == ALREADY_STARTED - A non-zero Status code returned. It indicates // that the protocol has been opened and should be treated as a // normal condition and the program proceeds. The Protocol will not // opened 'again' by this call. // Status != ALREADY_STARTED - Error status, terminate program execution // if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { return Status; } // // Install IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT protocol // return gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( &Controller, &gEfiIdeControllerInitProtocolGuid, &gEfiIdeControllerInit, NULL ); } /** Stop this driver on Controller Handle. @param This Protocol instance pointer. @param Controller Handle of device to stop driver on @param NumberOfChildren Not used @param ChildHandleBuffer Not used @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver is removed DeviceHandle @retval !EFI_SUCCESS This driver was not removed from this device **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI IdeControllerStop ( IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This, IN EFI_HANDLE Controller, IN UINTN NumberOfChildren, IN EFI_HANDLE *ChildHandleBuffer ) { EFI_STATUS Status; EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *IdeControllerInit; // // Open the produced protocol // Status = gBS->OpenProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiIdeControllerInitProtocolGuid, (VOID **) &IdeControllerInit, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; } // // Make sure the protocol was produced by this driver // if (IdeControllerInit != &gEfiIdeControllerInit) { return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; } // // Uninstall the IDE Controller Init Protocol // Status = gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces ( Controller, &gEfiIdeControllerInitProtocolGuid, &gEfiIdeControllerInit, NULL ); if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) { return Status; } // // Close protocols opened by Ide controller driver // return gBS->CloseProtocol ( Controller, &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid, This->DriverBindingHandle, Controller ); } // // Interface functions of IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT protocol // /** Returns the information about the specified IDE channel. This function can be used to obtain information about a particular IDE channel. The driver entity uses this information during the enumeration process. If Enabled is set to FALSE, the driver entity will not scan the channel. Note that it will not prevent an operating system driver from scanning the channel. For most of today's controllers, MaxDevices will either be 1 or 2. For SATA controllers, this value will always be 1. SATA configurations can contain SATA port multipliers. SATA port multipliers behave like SATA bridges and can support up to 16 devices on the other side. If a SATA port out of the IDE controller is connected to a port multiplier, MaxDevices will be set to the number of SATA devices that the port multiplier supports. Because today's port multipliers support up to fifteen SATA devices, this number can be as large as fifteen. The IDE bus driver is required to scan for the presence of port multipliers behind an SATA controller and enumerate up to MaxDevices number of devices behind the port multiplier. In this context, the devices behind a port multiplier constitute a channel. @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance. @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number. @param[out] Enabled TRUE if this channel is enabled. Disabled channels are not scanned to see if any devices are present. @param[out] MaxDevices The maximum number of IDE devices that the bus driver can expect on this channel. For the ATA/ATAPI specification, version 6, this number will either be one or two. For Serial ATA (SATA) configurations with a port multiplier, this number can be as large as fifteen. @retval EFI_SUCCESS Information was returned without any errors. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount). **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI IdeInitGetChannelInfo ( IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This, IN UINT8 Channel, OUT BOOLEAN *Enabled, OUT UINT8 *MaxDevices ) { // // Channel number (0 based, either 0 or 1) // if (Channel < ICH_IDE_MAX_CHANNEL) { *Enabled = TRUE; *MaxDevices = ICH_IDE_MAX_DEVICES; return EFI_SUCCESS; } *Enabled = FALSE; return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; } /** The notifications from the driver entity that it is about to enter a certain phase of the IDE channel enumeration process. This function can be used to notify the IDE controller driver to perform specific actions, including any chipset-specific initialization, so that the chipset is ready to enter the next phase. Seven notification points are defined at this time. More synchronization points may be added as required in the future. @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance. @param[in] Phase The phase during enumeration. @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The notification was accepted without any errors. @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Phase is not supported. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount). @retval EFI_NOT_READY This phase cannot be entered at this time; for example, an attempt was made to enter a Phase without having entered one or more previous Phase. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI IdeInitNotifyPhase ( IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This, IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_ENUM_PHASE Phase, IN UINT8 Channel ) { return EFI_SUCCESS; } /** Submits the device information to the IDE controller driver. This function is used by the driver entity to pass detailed information about a particular device to the IDE controller driver. The driver entity obtains this information by issuing an ATA or ATAPI IDENTIFY_DEVICE command. IdentifyData is the pointer to the response data buffer. The IdentifyData buffer is owned by the driver entity, and the IDE controller driver must make a local copy of the entire buffer or parts of the buffer as needed. The original IdentifyData buffer pointer may not be valid when - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() or - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() is called at a later point. The IDE controller driver may consult various fields of EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA to compute the optimum mode for the device. These fields are not limited to the timing information. For example, an implementation of the IDE controller driver may examine the vendor and type/mode field to match known bad drives. The driver entity may submit drive information in any order, as long as it submits information for all the devices belonging to the enumeration group before EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() is called for any device in that enumeration group. If a device is absent, EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() should be called with IdentifyData set to NULL. The IDE controller driver may not have any other mechanism to know whether a device is present or not. Therefore, setting IdentifyData to NULL does not constitute an error condition. EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() can be called only once for a given (Channel, Device) pair. @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance. @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number. @param[in] Device Zero-based device number on the Channel. @param[in] IdentifyData The device's response to the ATA IDENTIFY_DEVICE command. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The information was accepted without any errors. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount). @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI IdeInitSubmitData ( IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This, IN UINT8 Channel, IN UINT8 Device, IN EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA *IdentifyData ) { return EFI_SUCCESS; } /** Disqualifies specific modes for an IDE device. This function allows the driver entity or other drivers (such as platform drivers) to reject certain timing modes and request the IDE controller driver to recalculate modes. This function allows the driver entity and the IDE controller driver to negotiate the timings on a per-device basis. This function is useful in the case of drives that lie about their capabilities. An example is when the IDE device fails to accept the timing modes that are calculated by the IDE controller driver based on the response to the Identify Drive command. If the driver entity does not want to limit the ATA timing modes and leave that decision to the IDE controller driver, it can either not call this function for the given device or call this function and set the Valid flag to FALSE for all modes that are listed in EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE. The driver entity may disqualify modes for a device in any order and any number of times. This function can be called multiple times to invalidate multiple modes of the same type (e.g., Programmed Input/Output [PIO] modes 3 and 4). See the ATA/ATAPI specification for more information on PIO modes. For Serial ATA (SATA) controllers, this member function can be used to disqualify a higher transfer rate mode on a given channel. For example, a platform driver may inform the IDE controller driver to not use second-generation (Gen2) speeds for a certain SATA drive. @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance. @param[in] Channel The zero-based channel number. @param[in] Device The zero-based device number on the Channel. @param[in] BadModes The modes that the device does not support and that should be disqualified. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The modes were accepted without any errors. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount). @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER IdentifyData is NULL. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI IdeInitDisqualifyMode ( IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This, IN UINT8 Channel, IN UINT8 Device, IN EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE *BadModes ) { return EFI_SUCCESS; } /** Returns the information about the optimum modes for the specified IDE device. This function is used by the driver entity to obtain the optimum ATA modes for a specific device. The IDE controller driver takes into account the following while calculating the mode: - The IdentifyData inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() - The BadModes inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() The driver entity is required to call EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() for all the devices that belong to an enumeration group before calling EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() for any device in the same group. The IDE controller driver will use controller- and possibly platform-specific algorithms to arrive at SupportedModes. The IDE controller may base its decision on user preferences and other considerations as well. This function may be called multiple times because the driver entity may renegotiate the mode with the IDE controller driver using EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode(). The driver entity may collect timing information for various devices in any order. The driver entity is responsible for making sure that all the dependencies are satisfied. For example, the SupportedModes information for device A that was previously returned may become stale after a call to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() for device B. The buffer SupportedModes is allocated by the callee because the caller does not necessarily know the size of the buffer. The type EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE is defined in a way that allows for future extensibility and can be of variable length. This memory pool should be deallocated by the caller when it is no longer necessary. The IDE controller driver for a Serial ATA (SATA) controller can use this member function to force a lower speed (first-generation [Gen1] speeds on a second-generation [Gen2]-capable hardware). The IDE controller driver can also allow the driver entity to stay with the speed that has been negotiated by the physical layer. @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance. @param[in] Channel A zero-based channel number. @param[in] Device A zero-based device number on the Channel. @param[out] SupportedModes The optimum modes for the device. @retval EFI_SUCCESS SupportedModes was returned. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount). @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER SupportedModes is NULL. @retval EFI_NOT_READY Modes cannot be calculated due to a lack of data. This error may happen if EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() and EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyData() were not called for at least one drive in the same enumeration group. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI IdeInitCalculateMode ( IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This, IN UINT8 Channel, IN UINT8 Device, OUT EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE **SupportedModes ) { if (Channel >= ICH_IDE_MAX_CHANNEL || Device >= ICH_IDE_MAX_DEVICES) { return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; } *SupportedModes = AllocateCopyPool(sizeof (EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE), &gEfiAtaCollectiveModeTemplate); if (*SupportedModes == NULL) { return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; } return EFI_SUCCESS; } /** Commands the IDE controller driver to program the IDE controller hardware so that the specified device can operate at the specified mode. This function is used by the driver entity to instruct the IDE controller driver to program the IDE controller hardware to the specified modes. This function can be called only once for a particular device. For a Serial ATA (SATA) Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) controller, no controller- specific programming may be required. @param[in] This Pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance. @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number. @param[in] Device Zero-based device number on the Channel. @param[in] Modes The modes to set. @retval EFI_SUCCESS The command was accepted without any errors. @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount). @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid. @retval EFI_NOT_READY Modes cannot be set at this time due to lack of data. @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Modes cannot be set due to hardware failure. The driver entity should not use this device. **/ EFI_STATUS EFIAPI IdeInitSetTiming ( IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This, IN UINT8 Channel, IN UINT8 Device, IN EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE *Modes ) { return EFI_SUCCESS; }