/** @file
Utility program to create an EFI option ROM image from binary and EFI PE32 files.

Copyright (c) 1999 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent

**/

#include "EfiUtilityMsgs.h"
#include "ParseInf.h"
#include "EfiRom.h"

UINT64  DebugLevel = 0;

int
main (
  int   Argc,
  char  *Argv[]
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  Given an EFI image filename, create a ROM-able image by creating an option
  ROM header and PCI data structure, filling them in, and then writing the
  option ROM header + PCI data structure + EFI image out to the output file.

Arguments:

  Argc            - standard C main() argument count

  Argv            - standard C main() argument list

Returns:

  0             success
  non-zero      otherwise

--*/
{
  CHAR8     *Ext;
  FILE      *FptrOut;
  UINT32    Status;
  FILE_LIST *FList;
  UINT32    TotalSize;
  UINT32    Size;
  CHAR8     *Ptr0;

  SetUtilityName(UTILITY_NAME);

  Status  = STATUS_SUCCESS;
  FptrOut = NULL;

  //
  // Parse the command line arguments
  //
  if (ParseCommandLine (Argc, Argv, &mOptions)) {
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }

  if (mOptions.Quiet) {
    SetPrintLevel(40);
  } else if (mOptions.Verbose) {
    SetPrintLevel(15);
  } else if (mOptions.Debug) {
    SetPrintLevel(DebugLevel);
  }

  if (mOptions.Verbose) {
    VerboseMsg("%s tool start.\n", UTILITY_NAME);
  }

  //
  // If dumping an image, then do that and quit
  //
  if (mOptions.DumpOption == 1) {
    if (mOptions.FileList != NULL) {
      if ((Ptr0 = strstr ((CONST CHAR8 *) mOptions.FileList->FileName, DEFAULT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION)) != NULL) {
        DumpImage (mOptions.FileList);
        goto BailOut;
      } else {
        Error (NULL, 0, 1002, "No PciRom input file", "No *.rom input file");
        goto BailOut;
      }
    }
  }
  //
  // Determine the output filename. Either what they specified on
  // the command line, or the first input filename with a different extension.
  //
  if (!mOptions.OutFileName[0]) {
    if (mOptions.FileList != NULL) {
      if (strlen (mOptions.FileList->FileName) >= MAX_PATH) {
        Status = STATUS_ERROR;
        Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Input file name is too long - %s.", mOptions.FileList->FileName);
        goto BailOut;
      }
      strncpy (mOptions.OutFileName, mOptions.FileList->FileName, MAX_PATH - 1);
      mOptions.OutFileName[MAX_PATH - 1] = 0;
      //
      // Find the last . on the line and replace the filename extension with
      // the default
      //
      Ext = mOptions.OutFileName + strlen (mOptions.OutFileName) - 1;
      while (Ext >= mOptions.OutFileName) {
        if ((*Ext == '.') || (*Ext == '\\')) {
          break;
        }
        Ext--;
      }
      //
      // If dot here, then insert extension here, otherwise append
      //
      if (*Ext != '.') {
        Ext = mOptions.OutFileName + strlen (mOptions.OutFileName);
      }

      strcpy (Ext, DEFAULT_OUTPUT_EXTENSION);
    }
  }
  //
  // Make sure we don't have the same filename for input and output files
  //
  for (FList = mOptions.FileList; FList != NULL; FList = FList->Next) {
    if (stricmp (mOptions.OutFileName, FList->FileName) == 0) {
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      Error (NULL, 0, 1002, "Invalid input parameter", "Input and output file names must be different - %s = %s.", FList->FileName, mOptions.OutFileName);
      goto BailOut;
    }
  }
  //
  // Now open our output file
  //
  if ((FptrOut = fopen (LongFilePath (mOptions.OutFileName), "wb")) == NULL) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0001, "Error opening file", "Error opening file %s", mOptions.OutFileName);
    goto BailOut;
  }
  //
  // Process all our files
  //
  TotalSize = 0;
  for (FList = mOptions.FileList; FList != NULL; FList = FList->Next) {
    Size = 0;
    if ((FList->FileFlags & FILE_FLAG_EFI) != 0) {
      if (mOptions.Verbose) {
        VerboseMsg("Processing EFI file    %s\n", FList->FileName);
      }

      Status = ProcessEfiFile (FptrOut, FList, mOptions.VendId, mOptions.DevIdList[0], &Size);
    } else if ((FList->FileFlags & FILE_FLAG_BINARY) !=0 ) {
      if (mOptions.Verbose) {
        VerboseMsg("Processing binary file %s\n", FList->FileName);
      }

      Status = ProcessBinFile (FptrOut, FList, &Size);
    } else {
      Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "File type not specified, it must be either an EFI or binary file: %s.", FList->FileName);
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    }

    if (mOptions.Verbose) {
      VerboseMsg("  Output size = 0x%X\n", (unsigned) Size);
    }

    if (Status != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
      break;
    }

    TotalSize += Size;
  }
  //
  // Check total size
  //
  if (TotalSize > MAX_OPTION_ROM_SIZE) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Option ROM image size exceeds limit of 0x%X bytes.", MAX_OPTION_ROM_SIZE);
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
  }

BailOut:
  if (Status == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
    //
    // Clean up our file list
    //
    while (mOptions.FileList != NULL) {
      FList = mOptions.FileList->Next;
      free (mOptions.FileList);
      mOptions.FileList = FList;
    }

    //
    // Clean up device ID list
    //
    if (mOptions.DevIdList != NULL) {
      free (mOptions.DevIdList);
    }
  }
  if (FptrOut != NULL) {
    fclose (FptrOut);
  }

  if (mOptions.Verbose) {
    VerboseMsg("%s tool done with return code is 0x%x.\n", UTILITY_NAME, GetUtilityStatus ());
  }

  return GetUtilityStatus ();
}

static
int
ProcessBinFile (
  FILE      *OutFptr,
  FILE_LIST *InFile,
  UINT32    *Size
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  Process a binary input file.

Arguments:

  OutFptr     - file pointer to output binary ROM image file we're creating
  InFile      - structure contains information on the binary file to process
  Size        - pointer to where to return the size added to the output file

Returns:

  0 - successful

--*/
{
  FILE                      *InFptr;
  UINT32                    TotalSize;
  UINT32                    FileSize;
  UINT8                     *Buffer;
  UINT32                    Status;
  PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER  *RomHdr;
  PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE        *PciDs23;
  PCI_3_0_DATA_STRUCTURE    *PciDs30;
  UINT32                    Index;
  UINT8                     ByteCheckSum;
  UINT16                    CodeType;

  PciDs23 = NULL;
  PciDs30 = NULL;
  Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

  //
  // Try to open the input file
  //
  if ((InFptr = fopen (LongFilePath (InFile->FileName), "rb")) == NULL) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0001, "Error opening file", "%s", InFile->FileName);
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }
  //
  // Seek to the end of the input file and get the file size. Then allocate
  // a buffer to read it in to.
  //
  fseek (InFptr, 0, SEEK_END);
  FileSize = ftell (InFptr);
  if (mOptions.Verbose) {
    VerboseMsg("  File size   = 0x%X\n", (unsigned) FileSize);
  }

  fseek (InFptr, 0, SEEK_SET);
  Buffer = (UINT8 *) malloc (FileSize);
  if (Buffer == NULL) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 4003, "Resource", "memory cannot be allocated!");
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }

  if (fread (Buffer, FileSize, 1, InFptr) != 1) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid", "Failed to read all bytes from input file.");
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }
  //
  // Total size must be an even multiple of 512 bytes, and can't exceed
  // the option ROM image size.
  //
  TotalSize = FileSize;
  if (TotalSize & 0x1FF) {
    TotalSize = (TotalSize + 0x200) &~0x1ff;
  }

  if (TotalSize > MAX_OPTION_ROM_SIZE) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 3001, "Invalid", "Option ROM image %s size exceeds limit of 0x%X bytes.", InFile->FileName, MAX_OPTION_ROM_SIZE);
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }
  //
  // Return the size to the caller so they can keep track of the running total.
  //
  *Size = TotalSize;

  //
  // Crude check to make sure it's a legitimate ROM image
  //
  RomHdr = (PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER *) Buffer;
  if (RomHdr->Signature != PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "ROM image file has an invalid ROM signature.");
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }
  //
  // Make sure the pointer to the PCI data structure is within the size of the image.
  // Then check it for valid signature.
  //
  if ((RomHdr->PcirOffset > FileSize) || (RomHdr->PcirOffset == 0)) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Invalid PCI data structure offset.");
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }

  //
  // Check the header is conform to PCI2.3 or PCI3.0
  //
  if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
    PciDs23 = (PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE *) (Buffer + RomHdr->PcirOffset);
    if (PciDs23->Signature != PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE_SIGNATURE) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "PCI data structure has an invalid signature.");
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }
  } else {
    //
    // Default setting is PCI3.0 header
    //
    PciDs30 = (PCI_3_0_DATA_STRUCTURE *)(Buffer + RomHdr->PcirOffset);
    if (PciDs30->Signature != PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE_SIGNATURE) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "PCI data structure has an invalid signature.");
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }
  }

  //
  // ReSet Option Rom size
  //
  if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
    PciDs23->ImageLength = (UINT16) (TotalSize / 512);
    CodeType = PciDs23->CodeType;
  } else {
    PciDs30->ImageLength = (UINT16) (TotalSize / 512);
    CodeType = PciDs30->CodeType;
  }

  //
  // If this is the last image, then set the LAST bit unless requested not
  // to via the command-line -n argument. Otherwise, make sure you clear it.
  //
  if ((InFile->Next == NULL) && (mOptions.NoLast == 0)) {
    if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
      PciDs23->Indicator = INDICATOR_LAST;
    } else {
      PciDs30->Indicator = INDICATOR_LAST;
    }
  } else {
    if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
      PciDs23->Indicator = 0;
    } else {
      PciDs30->Indicator = 0;
    }
  }

  if (CodeType != PCI_CODE_TYPE_EFI_IMAGE) {
    ByteCheckSum = 0;
    for (Index = 0; Index < FileSize - 1; Index++) {
      ByteCheckSum = (UINT8) (ByteCheckSum + Buffer[Index]);
    }

    Buffer[FileSize - 1] = (UINT8) ((~ByteCheckSum) + 1);
    if (mOptions.Verbose) {
      VerboseMsg("  Checksum = %02x\n\n", Buffer[FileSize - 1]);
    }
  }

  //
  // Now copy the input file contents out to the output file
  //
  if (fwrite (Buffer, FileSize, 1, OutFptr) != 1) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0005, "Failed to write all file bytes to output file.", NULL);
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }

  TotalSize -= FileSize;
  //
  // Pad the rest of the image to make it a multiple of 512 bytes
  //
  while (TotalSize > 0) {
    putc (~0, OutFptr);
    TotalSize--;
  }

BailOut:
  if (InFptr != NULL) {
    fclose (InFptr);
  }

  if (Buffer != NULL) {
    free (Buffer);
  }
  //
  // Print the file name if errors occurred
  //
  if (Status != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0003, "Error", "Error parsing file: %s", InFile->FileName);
  }

  return Status;
}

static
int
ProcessEfiFile (
  FILE      *OutFptr,
  FILE_LIST *InFile,
  UINT16    VendId,
  UINT16    DevId,
  UINT32    *Size
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  Process a PE32 EFI file.

Arguments:

  OutFptr     - file pointer to output binary ROM image file we're creating
  InFile      - structure contains information on the PE32 file to process
  VendId      - vendor ID as required in the option ROM header
  DevId       - device ID as required in the option ROM header
  Size        - pointer to where to return the size added to the output file

Returns:

  0 - successful

--*/
{
  UINT32                        Status;
  FILE                          *InFptr;
  EFI_PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER  RomHdr;
  PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE            PciDs23;
  PCI_3_0_DATA_STRUCTURE        PciDs30;
  UINT32                        FileSize;
  UINT32                        CompressedFileSize;
  UINT8                         *Buffer;
  UINT8                         *CompressedBuffer;
  UINT8                         *TempBufferPtr;
  UINT32                        TotalSize;
  UINT32                        HeaderSize;
  UINT16                        MachineType;
  UINT16                        SubSystem;
  UINT32                        HeaderPadBytes;
  UINT32                        PadBytesBeforeImage;
  UINT32                        PadBytesAfterImage;
  UINT32                        DevIdListSize;

  //
  // Try to open the input file
  //
  if ((InFptr = fopen (LongFilePath (InFile->FileName), "rb")) == NULL) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0001, "Open file error", "Error opening file: %s", InFile->FileName);
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }
  //
  // Initialize our buffer pointers to null.
  //
  Buffer            = NULL;
  CompressedBuffer  = NULL;

  //
  // Double-check the file to make sure it's what we expect it to be
  //
  Status = CheckPE32File (InFptr, &MachineType, &SubSystem);
  if (Status != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
    goto BailOut;
  }
  //
  // Seek to the end of the input file and get the file size
  //
  fseek (InFptr, 0, SEEK_END);
  FileSize = ftell (InFptr);

  //
  // Get the size of the headers we're going to put in front of the image. The
  // EFI header must be aligned on a 4-byte boundary, so pad accordingly.
  //
  if (sizeof (RomHdr) & 0x03) {
    HeaderPadBytes = 4 - (sizeof (RomHdr) & 0x03);
  } else {
    HeaderPadBytes = 0;
  }

  //
  // For Pci3.0 to use the different data structure.
  //
  if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
    HeaderSize = sizeof (PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE) + HeaderPadBytes + sizeof (EFI_PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER);
  } else {
    if (mOptions.DevIdCount > 1) {
      //
      // Write device ID list when more than one device ID is specified.
      // Leave space for list plus terminator.
      //
      DevIdListSize = (mOptions.DevIdCount + 1) * sizeof (UINT16);
    } else {
      DevIdListSize = 0;
    }
    HeaderSize = sizeof (PCI_3_0_DATA_STRUCTURE) + HeaderPadBytes + DevIdListSize + sizeof (EFI_PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER);
  }

  if (mOptions.Verbose) {
    VerboseMsg("  File size   = 0x%X\n", (unsigned) FileSize);
  }
  //
  // Allocate memory for the entire file (in case we have to compress), then
  // seek back to the beginning of the file and read it into our buffer.
  //
  Buffer = (UINT8 *) malloc (FileSize);
  if (Buffer == NULL) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 4001, "Resource", "memory cannot be allocated!");
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }

  fseek (InFptr, 0, SEEK_SET);
  if (fread (Buffer, FileSize, 1, InFptr) != 1) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0004, "Error reading file", "File %s", InFile->FileName);
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }
  //
  // Now determine the size of the final output file. It's either the header size
  // plus the file's size, or the header size plus the compressed file size.
  //
  if ((InFile->FileFlags & FILE_FLAG_COMPRESS) != 0) {
    //
    // Allocate a buffer into which we can compress the image, compress it,
    // and use that size as the new size.
    //
    CompressedBuffer = (UINT8 *) malloc (FileSize);
    if (CompressedBuffer == NULL) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 4001, "Resource", "memory cannot be allocated!");
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }

    CompressedFileSize  = FileSize;
    Status              = EfiCompress (Buffer, FileSize, CompressedBuffer, &CompressedFileSize);
    if (Status != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 0007, "Error compressing file!", NULL);
      goto BailOut;
    }
    //
    // Now compute the size, then swap buffer pointers.
    //
    if (mOptions.Verbose) {
      VerboseMsg("  Comp size   = 0x%X\n", (unsigned) CompressedFileSize);
    }

    TotalSize         = CompressedFileSize + HeaderSize;
    FileSize          = CompressedFileSize;
    TempBufferPtr     = Buffer;
    Buffer            = CompressedBuffer;
    CompressedBuffer  = TempBufferPtr;
  } else {
    TotalSize = FileSize + HeaderSize;
  }
  //
  // Total size must be an even multiple of 512 bytes
  //
  if (TotalSize & 0x1FF) {
    TotalSize = (TotalSize + 0x200) &~0x1ff;
  }
  //
  // Workaround:
  //   If compressed, put the pad bytes after the image,
  //   else put the pad bytes before the image.
  //
  if ((InFile->FileFlags & FILE_FLAG_COMPRESS) != 0) {
    PadBytesBeforeImage = 0;
    PadBytesAfterImage = TotalSize - (FileSize + HeaderSize);
  } else {
    PadBytesBeforeImage = TotalSize - (FileSize + HeaderSize);
    PadBytesAfterImage = 0;
  }
  //
  // Check size
  //
  if (TotalSize > MAX_OPTION_ROM_SIZE) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid", "Option ROM image %s size exceeds limit of 0x%X bytes.", InFile->FileName, MAX_OPTION_ROM_SIZE);
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }
  //
  // Return the size to the caller so they can keep track of the running total.
  //
  *Size = TotalSize;

  //
  // Now fill in the ROM header. These values come from chapter 18 of the
  // EFI 1.02 specification.
  //
  memset (&RomHdr, 0, sizeof (RomHdr));
  RomHdr.Signature            = PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER_SIGNATURE;
  RomHdr.InitializationSize   = (UINT16) (TotalSize / 512);
  RomHdr.EfiSignature         = EFI_PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER_EFISIGNATURE;
  RomHdr.EfiSubsystem         = SubSystem;
  RomHdr.EfiMachineType       = MachineType;
  RomHdr.EfiImageHeaderOffset = (UINT16) (HeaderSize + PadBytesBeforeImage);
  RomHdr.PcirOffset           = (UINT16) (sizeof (RomHdr) + HeaderPadBytes);
  //
  // Set image as compressed or not
  //
  if (InFile->FileFlags & FILE_FLAG_COMPRESS) {
    RomHdr.CompressionType = EFI_PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER_COMPRESSED;
  }
  //
  // Fill in the PCI data structure
  //
  if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
    memset (&PciDs23, 0, sizeof (PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE));
  } else {
    memset (&PciDs30, 0, sizeof (PCI_3_0_DATA_STRUCTURE));
  }

  if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
    PciDs23.Signature = PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE_SIGNATURE;
    PciDs23.VendorId  = VendId;
    PciDs23.DeviceId  = DevId;
    PciDs23.Length    = (UINT16) sizeof (PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE);
    PciDs23.Revision  = 0;
    //
    // Class code and code revision from the command line (optional)
    //
    PciDs23.ClassCode[0]  = (UINT8) InFile->ClassCode;
    PciDs23.ClassCode[1]  = (UINT8) (InFile->ClassCode >> 8);
    PciDs23.ClassCode[2]  = (UINT8) (InFile->ClassCode >> 16);
    PciDs23.ImageLength   = RomHdr.InitializationSize;
    PciDs23.CodeRevision  = InFile->CodeRevision;
    PciDs23.CodeType      = PCI_CODE_TYPE_EFI_IMAGE;
  } else {
    PciDs30.Signature = PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE_SIGNATURE;
    PciDs30.VendorId  = VendId;
    PciDs30.DeviceId  = DevId;
    if (mOptions.DevIdCount > 1) {
      //
      // Place device list immediately after PCI structure
      //
      PciDs30.DeviceListOffset = (UINT16) sizeof (PCI_3_0_DATA_STRUCTURE);
    } else {
      PciDs30.DeviceListOffset = 0;
    }
    PciDs30.Length    = (UINT16) sizeof (PCI_3_0_DATA_STRUCTURE);
    PciDs30.Revision  = 0x3;
    //
    // Class code and code revision from the command line (optional)
    //
    PciDs30.ClassCode[0]  = (UINT8) InFile->ClassCode;
    PciDs30.ClassCode[1]  = (UINT8) (InFile->ClassCode >> 8);
    PciDs30.ClassCode[2]  = (UINT8) (InFile->ClassCode >> 16);
    PciDs30.ImageLength   = RomHdr.InitializationSize;
    PciDs30.CodeRevision  = InFile->CodeRevision;
    PciDs30.CodeType      = PCI_CODE_TYPE_EFI_IMAGE;
    PciDs30.MaxRuntimeImageLength = 0; // to be fixed
    PciDs30.ConfigUtilityCodeHeaderOffset = 0; // to be fixed
    PciDs30.DMTFCLPEntryPointOffset = 0; // to be fixed
  }
  //
  // If this is the last image, then set the LAST bit unless requested not
  // to via the command-line -n argument.
  //
  if ((InFile->Next == NULL) && (mOptions.NoLast == 0)) {
    if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
      PciDs23.Indicator = INDICATOR_LAST;
    } else {
    PciDs30.Indicator = INDICATOR_LAST;}
  } else {
    if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
      PciDs23.Indicator = 0;
  } else {
      PciDs30.Indicator = 0;
    }
  }
  //
  // Write the ROM header to the output file
  //
  if (fwrite (&RomHdr, sizeof (RomHdr), 1, OutFptr) != 1) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0002, "Failed to write ROM header to output file!", NULL);
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }

  //
  // Write pad bytes to align the PciDs
  //
  while (HeaderPadBytes > 0) {
    if (putc (0, OutFptr) == EOF) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 0002, "Failed to write ROM header pad bytes to output file!", NULL);
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }

    HeaderPadBytes--;
  }
  //
  // Write the PCI data structure header to the output file
  //
  if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
    if (fwrite (&PciDs23, sizeof (PciDs23), 1, OutFptr) != 1) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 0002, "Failed to write PCI ROM header to output file!", NULL);
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }
  } else {
    if (fwrite (&PciDs30, sizeof (PciDs30), 1, OutFptr) != 1) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 0002, "Failed to write PCI ROM header to output file!", NULL);
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }
  }

  //
  // Write the Device ID list to the output file
  //
  if (mOptions.DevIdCount > 1) {
    if (fwrite (mOptions.DevIdList, sizeof (UINT16), mOptions.DevIdCount, OutFptr) != mOptions.DevIdCount) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 0002, "Failed to write PCI device list to output file!", NULL);
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }
    //
    // Write two-byte terminating 0 at the end of the device list
    //
    if (putc (0, OutFptr) == EOF || putc (0, OutFptr) == EOF) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 0002, "Failed to write PCI device list to output file!", NULL);
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }
  }


  //
  // Pad head to make it a multiple of 512 bytes
  //
  while (PadBytesBeforeImage > 0) {
    if (putc (~0, OutFptr) == EOF) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Failed to write trailing pad bytes output file!", NULL);
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }
    PadBytesBeforeImage--;
  }
  //
  // Now dump the input file's contents to the output file
  //
  if (fwrite (Buffer, FileSize, 1, OutFptr) != 1) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0002, "Failed to write all file bytes to output file!", NULL);
    Status = STATUS_ERROR;
    goto BailOut;
  }

  //
  // Pad the rest of the image to make it a multiple of 512 bytes
  //
  while (PadBytesAfterImage > 0) {
    if (putc (~0, OutFptr) == EOF) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Failed to write trailing pad bytes output file!", NULL);
      Status = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto BailOut;
    }

    PadBytesAfterImage--;
  }

BailOut:
  if (InFptr != NULL) {
    fclose (InFptr);
  }
  //
  // Free up our buffers
  //
  if (Buffer != NULL) {
    free (Buffer);
  }

  if (CompressedBuffer != NULL) {
    free (CompressedBuffer);
  }
  //
  // Print the file name if errors occurred
  //
  if (Status != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0003, "Error parsing", "Error parsing file: %s", InFile->FileName);
  }

  return Status;
}

static
int
CheckPE32File (
  FILE      *Fptr,
  UINT16    *MachineType,
  UINT16    *SubSystem
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  Given a file pointer to a supposed PE32 image file, verify that it is indeed a
  PE32 image file, and then return the machine type in the supplied pointer.

Arguments:

  Fptr          File pointer to the already-opened PE32 file
  MachineType   Location to stuff the machine type of the PE32 file. This is needed
                because the image may be Itanium-based, IA32, or EBC.

Returns:

  0             success
  non-zero      otherwise

--*/
{
  EFI_IMAGE_DOS_HEADER            DosHeader;
  EFI_IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER_UNION PeHdr;

  //
  // Position to the start of the file
  //
  fseek (Fptr, 0, SEEK_SET);

  //
  // Read the DOS header
  //
  if (fread (&DosHeader, sizeof (DosHeader), 1, Fptr) != 1) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0004, "Failed to read the DOS stub from the input file!", NULL);
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }
  //
  // Check the magic number (0x5A4D)
  //
  if (DosHeader.e_magic != EFI_IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Input file does not appear to be a PE32 image (magic number)!");
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }
  //
  // Position into the file and check the PE signature
  //
  fseek (Fptr, (long) DosHeader.e_lfanew, SEEK_SET);

  //
  // Read PE headers
  //
  if (fread (&PeHdr, sizeof (PeHdr), 1, Fptr) != 1) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0004, "Failed to read PE/COFF headers from input file!", NULL);
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }


  //
  // Check the PE signature in the header "PE\0\0"
  //
  if (PeHdr.Pe32.Signature != EFI_IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Input file does not appear to be a PE32 image (signature)!");
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }

  memcpy ((char *) MachineType, &PeHdr.Pe32.FileHeader.Machine, 2);

  if (PeHdr.Pe32.OptionalHeader.Magic == EFI_IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR32_MAGIC) {
    *SubSystem = PeHdr.Pe32.OptionalHeader.Subsystem;
  } else if (PeHdr.Pe32Plus.OptionalHeader.Magic == EFI_IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR64_MAGIC) {
    *SubSystem = PeHdr.Pe32Plus.OptionalHeader.Subsystem;
  } else {
    Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Unable to find subsystem type!");
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }

  if (mOptions.Verbose) {
    VerboseMsg("  Got subsystem = 0x%X from image\n", *SubSystem);
  }

  //
  // File was successfully identified as a PE32
  //
  return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}

static
int
ParseCommandLine (
  int         Argc,
  char        *Argv[],
  OPTIONS     *Options
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  Given the Argc/Argv program arguments, and a pointer to an options structure,
  parse the command-line options and check their validity.


Arguments:

  Argc            - standard C main() argument count
  Argv[]          - standard C main() argument list
  Options         - pointer to a structure to store the options in

Returns:

  STATUS_SUCCESS    success
  non-zero          otherwise

--*/
{
  FILE_LIST *FileList;
  FILE_LIST *PrevFileList;
  UINT32    FileFlags;
  UINT32    ClassCode;
  UINT32    CodeRevision;
  EFI_STATUS Status;
  INTN       ReturnStatus;
  BOOLEAN    EfiRomFlag;
  UINT64     TempValue;
  char       *OptionName;
  UINT16     *DevIdList;

  ReturnStatus = 0;
  FileFlags = 0;
  EfiRomFlag = FALSE;

  //
  // Clear out the options
  //
  memset ((char *) Options, 0, sizeof (OPTIONS));

  //
  // To avoid compile warnings
  //
  FileList                = PrevFileList = NULL;

  Options->DevIdList      = NULL;
  Options->DevIdCount     = 0;

  ClassCode               = 0;
  CodeRevision            = 0;
  //
  // Skip over the program name
  //
  Argc--;
  Argv++;

  //
  // If no arguments, assume they want usage info
  //
  if (Argc == 0) {
    Usage ();
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }

  if ((stricmp(Argv[0], "-h") == 0) || (stricmp(Argv[0], "--help") == 0)) {
    Usage();
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }

  if ((stricmp(Argv[0], "--version") == 0)) {
    Version();
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }

  //
  // Process until no more arguments
  //
  while (Argc > 0) {
    if (Argv[0][0] == '-') {
      //
      // Vendor ID specified with -f
      //
      if (stricmp (Argv[0], "-f") == 0) {
        //
        // Make sure there's another parameter
        //
        Status = AsciiStringToUint64(Argv[1], FALSE, &TempValue);
        if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid option value", "%s = %s", Argv[0], Argv[1]);
          ReturnStatus = 1;
          goto Done;
        }
        if (TempValue >= 0x10000) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid option value", "Vendor Id %s out of range!", Argv[1]);
          ReturnStatus = 1;
          goto Done;
        }
        Options->VendId       = (UINT16) TempValue;
        Options->VendIdValid  = 1;

        Argv++;
        Argc--;
      } else if (stricmp (Argv[0], "-i") == 0) {

        OptionName = Argv[0];

        //
        // Device IDs specified with -i
        // Make sure there's at least one more parameter
        //
        if (Argc < 1) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Missing Device Id with %s option!", OptionName);
          ReturnStatus = 1;
          goto Done;
        }

        //
        // Process until another dash-argument parameter or the end of the list
        //
        while (Argc > 1 && Argv[1][0] != '-') {
          Status = AsciiStringToUint64(Argv[1], FALSE, &TempValue);
          if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
            Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid option value", "%s = %s", OptionName, Argv[1]);
            ReturnStatus = 1;
            goto Done;
          }
          //
          // Don't allow device IDs greater than 16 bits
          // Don't allow 0, since it is used as a list terminator
          //
          if (TempValue >= 0x10000 || TempValue == 0) {
            Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid option value", "Device Id %s out of range!", Argv[1]);
            ReturnStatus = 1;
            goto Done;
          }

          DevIdList = (UINT16*) realloc (Options->DevIdList, (Options->DevIdCount + 1) * sizeof (UINT16));
          if (DevIdList == NULL) {
            Error (NULL, 0, 4001, "Resource", "memory cannot be allocated!", NULL);
            ReturnStatus = 1;
            goto Done;
          }
          Options->DevIdList = DevIdList;

          Options->DevIdList[Options->DevIdCount++] = (UINT16) TempValue;

          Argv++;
          Argc--;
        }

      } else if ((stricmp (Argv[0], "-o") == 0) || (stricmp (Argv[0], "--output") == 0)) {
        //
        // Output filename specified with -o
        // Make sure there's another parameter
        //
        if (Argv[1] == NULL || Argv[1][0] == '-') {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Missing output file name with %s option!", Argv[0]);
          ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
          goto Done;
        }
        if (strlen (Argv[1]) > MAX_PATH - 1) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Output file name %s is too long!", Argv[1]);
          ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
          goto Done;
        }
        strncpy (Options->OutFileName, Argv[1], MAX_PATH - 1);
        Options->OutFileName[MAX_PATH - 1] = 0;

        Argv++;
        Argc--;
      } else if ((stricmp (Argv[0], "-h") == 0) || (stricmp (Argv[0], "--help") == 0)) {
        //
        // Help option
        //
        Usage ();
        ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
        goto Done;
      } else if (stricmp (Argv[0], "-b") == 0) {
        //
        // Specify binary files with -b
        //
        FileFlags = FILE_FLAG_BINARY;
      } else if ((stricmp (Argv[0], "-e") == 0) || (stricmp (Argv[0], "-ec") == 0)) {
        //
        // Specify EFI files with -e. Specify EFI-compressed with -c.
        //
        FileFlags = FILE_FLAG_EFI;
        if ((Argv[0][2] == 'c') || (Argv[0][2] == 'C')) {
          FileFlags |= FILE_FLAG_COMPRESS;
        }
        //
        // Specify not to set the LAST bit in the last file with -n
        //
      } else if (stricmp (Argv[0], "-n") == 0) {
        Options->NoLast = 1;
      } else if (((stricmp (Argv[0], "-v") == 0)) || ((stricmp (Argv[0], "--verbose") == 0))) {
        //
        // -v for verbose
        //
        Options->Verbose = 1;
      } else if (stricmp (Argv[0], "--debug") == 0) {
        Status = AsciiStringToUint64(Argv[1], FALSE, &DebugLevel);
        if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid option value", "%s = %s", Argv[0], Argv[1]);
          ReturnStatus = 1;
          goto Done;
        }
        if (DebugLevel > 9)  {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid option value", "Debug Level range is 0-9, current input level is %d", Argv[1]);
          ReturnStatus = 1;
          goto Done;
        }
        if (DebugLevel>=5 && DebugLevel<=9) {
          Options->Debug = TRUE;
        } else {
          Options->Debug = FALSE;
        }
        Argv++;
        Argc--;
      } else if ((stricmp (Argv[0], "--quiet") == 0) || (stricmp (Argv[0], "-q") == 0)) {
        Options->Quiet = TRUE;
      } else if ((stricmp (Argv[0], "--dump") == 0) || (stricmp (Argv[0], "-d") == 0)) {
        //
        // -dump for dumping a ROM image. In this case, say that the device id
        // and vendor id are valid so we don't have to specify bogus ones on the
        // command line.
        //
        Options->DumpOption   = 1;

        Options->VendIdValid  = 1;
        Options->DevIdCount   = 1;
        FileFlags             = FILE_FLAG_BINARY;
      } else if ((stricmp (Argv[0], "-l") == 0) || (stricmp (Argv[0], "--class-code") == 0)) {
        //
        // Class code value for the next file in the list.
        // Make sure there's another parameter
        //
        Status = AsciiStringToUint64(Argv[1], FALSE, &TempValue);
        if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid option value", "%s = %s", Argv[0], Argv[1]);
          ReturnStatus = 1;
          goto Done;
        }
        ClassCode = (UINT32) TempValue;
        if (ClassCode & 0xFF000000) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Class code %s out of range!", Argv[1]);
          ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
          goto Done;
        }
        if (FileList != NULL && FileList->ClassCode == 0) {
          FileList->ClassCode = ClassCode;
        }
        Argv++;
        Argc--;
      } else if ((stricmp (Argv[0], "-r") == 0) || (stricmp (Argv[0], "--Revision") == 0)) {
        //
        // Code revision in the PCI data structure. The value is for the next
        // file in the list.
        // Make sure there's another parameter
        //
        Status = AsciiStringToUint64(Argv[1], FALSE, &TempValue);
        if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid option value", "%s = %s", Argv[0], Argv[1]);
          ReturnStatus = 1;
          goto Done;
        }
        CodeRevision = (UINT32) TempValue;
        if (CodeRevision & 0xFFFF0000) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Code revision %s out of range!", Argv[1]);
          ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
          goto Done;
        }
        if (FileList != NULL && FileList->CodeRevision == 0) {
          FileList->CodeRevision = (UINT16) CodeRevision;
        }
        Argv++;
        Argc--;
      } else if ((stricmp (Argv[0], "-p") == 0) || (stricmp (Argv[0], "--pci23") == 0)) {
        //
        // Default layout meets PCI 3.0 specifications, specifying this flag will for a PCI 2.3 layout.
        //
        mOptions.Pci23 = 1;
      } else {
        Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Invalid option specified: %s", Argv[0]);
        ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
        goto Done;
      }
    } else {
      //
      // Not a slash-option argument. Must be a file name. Make sure they've specified
      // -e or -b already.
      //
      if ((FileFlags & (FILE_FLAG_BINARY | FILE_FLAG_EFI)) == 0) {
        Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Missing -e or -b with input file %s!", Argv[0]);
        ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
        goto Done;
      }
      //
      // Check Efi Option RomImage
      //
      if ((FileFlags & FILE_FLAG_EFI) == FILE_FLAG_EFI) {
        EfiRomFlag = TRUE;
      }
      //
      // Create a new file structure
      //
      FileList = (FILE_LIST *) malloc (sizeof (FILE_LIST));
      if (FileList == NULL) {
        Error (NULL, 0, 4001, "Resource", "memory cannot be allocated!", NULL);
        ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
        goto Done;
      }

      //
      // set flag and class code for this image.
      //
      memset ((char *) FileList, 0, sizeof (FILE_LIST));
      FileList->FileName      = Argv[0];
      FileList->FileFlags     = FileFlags;
      FileList->ClassCode     = ClassCode;
      FileList->CodeRevision  = (UINT16) CodeRevision;
      ClassCode               = 0;
      CodeRevision            = 0;

      if (Options->FileList == NULL) {
        Options->FileList = FileList;
      } else {
        if (PrevFileList == NULL) {
          PrevFileList = FileList;
        } else {
          PrevFileList->Next = FileList;
        }
      }

      PrevFileList = FileList;
    }
    //
    // Next argument
    //
    Argv++;
    Argc--;
  }

  //
  // Must have specified some files
  //
  if (Options->FileList == NULL) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "Missing input file name!");
    //
    // No memory allocation, return directly.
    //
    return STATUS_ERROR;
  }

  //
  // For EFI OptionRom image, Make sure a device ID and vendor ID are both specified.
  //
  if (EfiRomFlag) {
    if (!Options->VendIdValid) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Missing Vendor ID in command line", NULL);
      ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto Done;
    }

    if (!Options->DevIdCount) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Missing Device ID in command line", NULL);
      ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
      goto Done;
    }
  }

   if (Options->DevIdCount > 1 && Options->Pci23) {
     Error (NULL, 0, 2000, "Invalid parameter", "PCI 3.0 is required when specifying multiple Device IDs");
     ReturnStatus = STATUS_ERROR;
     goto Done;
   }

Done:
  if (ReturnStatus != 0) {
    while (Options->FileList != NULL) {
      FileList = Options->FileList->Next;
      free (Options->FileList);
      Options->FileList = FileList;
    }
  }

  return ReturnStatus;
}

static
void
Version (
  VOID
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  Print version information for this utility.

Arguments:

  None.

Returns:

  Nothing.
--*/
{
 fprintf (stdout, "%s Version %d.%d %s \n", UTILITY_NAME, UTILITY_MAJOR_VERSION, UTILITY_MINOR_VERSION, __BUILD_VERSION);
}

static
void
Usage (
  VOID
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  Print usage information for this utility.

Arguments:

  None.

Returns:

  Nothing.

--*/
{
  //
  // Summary usage
  //
  fprintf (stdout, "Usage: %s -f VendorId -i DeviceId [options] [file name<s>] \n\n", UTILITY_NAME);

  //
  // Copyright declaration
  //
  fprintf (stdout, "Copyright (c) 2007 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.\n\n");

  //
  // Details Option
  //
  fprintf (stdout, "Options:\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -o FileName, --output FileName\n\
            File will be created to store the output content.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -e EfiFileName\n\
            EFI PE32 image files.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -ec EfiFileName\n\
            EFI PE32 image files and will be compressed.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -b BinFileName\n\
            Legacy binary files.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -l ClassCode\n\
            Hex ClassCode in the PCI data structure header.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -r Rev    Hex Revision in the PCI data structure header.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -n        Not to automatically set the LAST bit in the last file.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -f VendorId\n\
            Hex PCI Vendor ID for the device OpROM, must be specified\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -i DeviceId\n\
            One or more hex PCI Device IDs for the device OpROM, must be specified\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -p, --pci23\n\
            Default layout meets PCI 3.0 specifications\n\
            specifying this flag will for a PCI 2.3 layout.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -d, --dump\n\
            Dump the headers of an existing option ROM image.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -v, --verbose\n\
            Turn on verbose output with informational messages.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  --version Show program's version number and exit.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -h, --help\n\
            Show this help message and exit.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  -q, --quiet\n\
            Disable all messages except FATAL ERRORS.\n");
  fprintf (stdout, "  --debug [#,0-9]\n\
            Enable debug messages at level #.\n");
}

static
void
DumpImage (
  FILE_LIST *InFile
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  Dump the headers of an existing option ROM image

Arguments:

  InFile  - the file name of an existing option ROM image

Returns:

  none

--*/
{
  PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER      PciRomHdr;
  FILE                          *InFptr;
  UINT32                        ImageStart;
  UINT32                        ImageCount;
  EFI_PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER  EfiRomHdr;
  PCI_DATA_STRUCTURE            PciDs23;
  PCI_3_0_DATA_STRUCTURE        PciDs30;
  UINT16                        DevId;

  //
  // Open the input file
  //
  if ((InFptr = fopen (LongFilePath (InFile->FileName), "rb")) == NULL) {
    Error (NULL, 0, 0001, "Error opening file", InFile->FileName);
    return ;
  }
  //
  // Go through the image and dump the header stuff for each
  //
  ImageCount = 0;
  for (;;) {
    //
    // Save our position in the file, since offsets in the headers
    // are relative to the particular image.
    //
    ImageStart = ftell (InFptr);
    ImageCount++;

    //
    // Read the option ROM header. Have to assume a raw binary image for now.
    //
    if (fread (&PciRomHdr, sizeof (PciRomHdr), 1, InFptr) != 1) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 3001, "Not supported", "Failed to read PCI ROM header from file!");
      goto BailOut;
    }

    //
    // Dump the contents of the header
    //
    fprintf (stdout, "Image %u -- Offset 0x%X\n", (unsigned) ImageCount, (unsigned) ImageStart);
    fprintf (stdout, "  ROM header contents\n");
    fprintf (stdout, "    Signature              0x%04X\n", PciRomHdr.Signature);
    fprintf (stdout, "    PCIR offset            0x%04X\n", PciRomHdr.PcirOffset);
    //
    // Find PCI data structure
    //
    if (fseek (InFptr, ImageStart + PciRomHdr.PcirOffset, SEEK_SET)) {
      Error (NULL, 0, 3001, "Not supported", "Failed to seek to PCI data structure!");
      goto BailOut;
    }
    //
    // Read and dump the PCI data structure
    //
    memset (&PciDs23, 0, sizeof (PciDs23));
    memset (&PciDs30, 0, sizeof (PciDs30));
    if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
      if (fread (&PciDs23, sizeof (PciDs23), 1, InFptr) != 1) {
        Error (NULL, 0, 3001, "Not supported", "Failed to read PCI data structure from file %s!", InFile->FileName);
        goto BailOut;
      }
    } else {
      if (fread (&PciDs30, sizeof (PciDs30), 1, InFptr) != 1) {
        Error (NULL, 0, 3001, "Not supported", "Failed to read PCI data structure from file %s!", InFile->FileName);
        goto BailOut;
      }
    }
    if (mOptions.Verbose) {
      VerboseMsg("Read PCI data structure from file %s", InFile->FileName);
    }

    //fprintf (stdout, "  PCI Data Structure\n");
    if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
    fprintf (
      stdout,
      "    Signature              %c%c%c%c\n",
      (char) PciDs23.Signature,
      (char) (PciDs23.Signature >> 8),
      (char) (PciDs23.Signature >> 16),
      (char) (PciDs23.Signature >> 24)
      );
    fprintf (stdout, "    Vendor ID              0x%04X\n", PciDs23.VendorId);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Device ID              0x%04X\n", PciDs23.DeviceId);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Length                 0x%04X\n", PciDs23.Length);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Revision               0x%04X\n", PciDs23.Revision);
    fprintf (
      stdout,
      "    Class Code             0x%06X\n",
      (unsigned) (PciDs23.ClassCode[0] | (PciDs23.ClassCode[1] << 8) | (PciDs23.ClassCode[2] << 16))
      );
    fprintf (stdout, "    Image size             0x%X\n", (unsigned) PciDs23.ImageLength * 512);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Code revision:         0x%04X\n", PciDs23.CodeRevision);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Indicator              0x%02X", PciDs23.Indicator);
    } else {
    fprintf (
      stdout,
      "    Signature               %c%c%c%c\n",
      (char) PciDs30.Signature,
      (char) (PciDs30.Signature >> 8),
      (char) (PciDs30.Signature >> 16),
      (char) (PciDs30.Signature >> 24)
      );
    fprintf (stdout, "    Vendor ID               0x%04X\n", PciDs30.VendorId);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Device ID               0x%04X\n", PciDs30.DeviceId);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Length                  0x%04X\n", PciDs30.Length);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Revision                0x%04X\n", PciDs30.Revision);
    fprintf (stdout, "    DeviceListOffset        0x%02X\n", PciDs30.DeviceListOffset);
    if (PciDs30.DeviceListOffset) {
      //
      // Print device ID list
      //
      fprintf (stdout, "    Device list contents\n");
      if (fseek (InFptr, ImageStart + PciRomHdr.PcirOffset + PciDs30.DeviceListOffset, SEEK_SET)) {
        Error (NULL, 0, 3001, "Not supported", "Failed to seek to PCI device ID list!");
        goto BailOut;
      }

      //
      // Loop until terminating 0
      //
      do {
        if (fread (&DevId, sizeof (DevId), 1, InFptr) != 1) {
          Error (NULL, 0, 3001, "Not supported", "Failed to read PCI device ID list from file %s!", InFile->FileName);
          goto BailOut;
        }
        if (DevId) {
          fprintf (stdout, "      0x%04X\n", DevId);
        }
      } while (DevId);

    }
    fprintf (
      stdout,
      "    Class Code              0x%06X\n",
      (unsigned) (PciDs30.ClassCode[0] | (PciDs30.ClassCode[1] << 8) | (PciDs30.ClassCode[2] << 16))
      );
    fprintf (stdout, "    Image size              0x%X\n", (unsigned) PciDs30.ImageLength * 512);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Code revision:          0x%04X\n", PciDs30.CodeRevision);
    fprintf (stdout, "    MaxRuntimeImageLength   0x%02X\n", PciDs30.MaxRuntimeImageLength);
    fprintf (stdout, "    ConfigUtilityCodeHeaderOffset 0x%02X\n", PciDs30.ConfigUtilityCodeHeaderOffset);
    fprintf (stdout, "    DMTFCLPEntryPointOffset 0x%02X\n", PciDs30.DMTFCLPEntryPointOffset);
    fprintf (stdout, "    Indicator               0x%02X", PciDs30.Indicator);
    }
    //
    // Print the indicator, used to flag the last image
    //
    if (PciDs23.Indicator == INDICATOR_LAST || PciDs30.Indicator == INDICATOR_LAST) {
      fprintf (stdout, "   (last image)\n");
    } else {
      fprintf (stdout, "\n");
    }
    //
    // Print the code type. If EFI code, then we can provide more info.
    //
    if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
      fprintf (stdout, "    Code type              0x%02X", PciDs23.CodeType);
    } else {
      fprintf (stdout, "    Code type               0x%02X", PciDs30.CodeType);
    }
    if (PciDs23.CodeType == PCI_CODE_TYPE_EFI_IMAGE || PciDs30.CodeType == PCI_CODE_TYPE_EFI_IMAGE) {
      fprintf (stdout, "   (EFI image)\n");
      //
      // Re-read the header as an EFI ROM header, then dump more info
      //
      fprintf (stdout, "  EFI ROM header contents\n");
      if (fseek (InFptr, ImageStart, SEEK_SET)) {
        Error (NULL, 0, 5001, "Failed to re-seek to ROM header structure!", NULL);
        goto BailOut;
      }

      if (fread (&EfiRomHdr, sizeof (EfiRomHdr), 1, InFptr) != 1) {
        Error (NULL, 0, 5001, "Failed to read EFI PCI ROM header from file!", NULL);
        goto BailOut;
      }
      //
      // Now dump more info
      //
      fprintf (stdout, "    EFI Signature          0x%04X\n", (unsigned) EfiRomHdr.EfiSignature);
      fprintf (
        stdout,
        "    Compression Type       0x%04X ",
        EfiRomHdr.CompressionType
        );
      if (EfiRomHdr.CompressionType == EFI_PCI_EXPANSION_ROM_HEADER_COMPRESSED) {
        fprintf (stdout, "(compressed)\n");
      } else {
        fprintf (stdout, "(not compressed)\n");
      }

      fprintf (
        stdout,
        "    Machine type           0x%04X (%s)\n",
        EfiRomHdr.EfiMachineType,
        GetMachineTypeStr (EfiRomHdr.EfiMachineType)
        );
      fprintf (
        stdout,
        "    Subsystem              0x%04X (%s)\n",
        EfiRomHdr.EfiSubsystem,
        GetSubsystemTypeStr (EfiRomHdr.EfiSubsystem)
        );
      fprintf (
        stdout,
        "    EFI image offset       0x%04X (@0x%X)\n",
        EfiRomHdr.EfiImageHeaderOffset,
        EfiRomHdr.EfiImageHeaderOffset + (unsigned) ImageStart
        );

    } else {
      //
      // Not an EFI image
      //
      fprintf (stdout, "\n");
    }
    //
    // If code type is EFI image, then dump it as well?
    //
    // if (PciDs.CodeType == PCI_CODE_TYPE_EFI_IMAGE) {
    // }
    //
    // If last image, then we're done
    //
    if (PciDs23.Indicator == INDICATOR_LAST || PciDs30.Indicator == INDICATOR_LAST) {
      goto BailOut;
    }
    //
    // Seek to the start of the next image
    //
    if (mOptions.Pci23 == 1) {
      if (fseek (InFptr, ImageStart + (PciDs23.ImageLength * 512), SEEK_SET)) {
        Error (NULL, 0, 3001, "Not supported", "Failed to seek to next image!");
        goto BailOut;
      }
    } else {
      if (fseek (InFptr, ImageStart + (PciDs30.ImageLength * 512), SEEK_SET)) {
        Error (NULL, 0, 3001, "Not supported", "Failed to seek to next image!");
        goto BailOut;
      }
    }
  }

BailOut:
  fclose (InFptr);
}

char *
GetMachineTypeStr (
  UINT16    MachineType
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  GC_TODO: Add function description

Arguments:

  MachineType - GC_TODO: add argument description

Returns:

  GC_TODO: add return values

--*/
{
  int Index;

  for (Index = 0; mMachineTypes[Index].Name != NULL; Index++) {
    if (mMachineTypes[Index].Value == MachineType) {
      return mMachineTypes[Index].Name;
    }
  }

  return "unknown";
}

static
char *
GetSubsystemTypeStr (
  UINT16  SubsystemType
  )
/*++

Routine Description:

  GC_TODO: Add function description

Arguments:

  SubsystemType - GC_TODO: add argument description

Returns:

  GC_TODO: add return values

--*/
{
  int Index;

  for (Index = 0; mSubsystemTypes[Index].Name != NULL; Index++) {
    if (mSubsystemTypes[Index].Value == SubsystemType) {
      return mSubsystemTypes[Index].Name;
    }
  }

  return "unknown";
}