CloverBootloader/Include/Protocol/AppleRamDisk.h
2020-07-09 22:06:48 +03:00

387 lines
11 KiB
C

/** @file
Apple RAM Disk protocol.
Copyright (C) 2019, vit9696. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available
under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this
distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#ifndef APPLE_RAM_DISK_PROTOCOL_H
#define APPLE_RAM_DISK_PROTOCOL_H
#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
#include <Protocol/BlockIo.h>
#include <Protocol/DevicePath.h>
/**
Apple RAM Disk protocol GUID.
957932CC-7E8E-433B-8F41-D391EA3C10F8
**/
#define APPLE_RAM_DISK_PROTOCOL_GUID \
{ 0x957932CC, 0x7E8E, 0x433B, \
{ 0x8F, 0x41, 0xD3, 0x91, 0xEA, 0x3C, 0x10, 0xF8 } }
/**
Apple RAM Disk protocol revision.
**/
#define APPLE_DMG_BOOT_PROTOCOL_REVISION 3
/**
RAM Disk extent signature, "RAMDXTNT".
**/
#define APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_SIGNATURE 0x544E5458444D4152ULL
/**
RAM Disk extent version.
**/
#define APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_VERSION 0x10000U
/**
RAM Disk maximum extent count.
**/
#define APPLE_RAM_DISK_MAX_EXTENTS 0xFE
#pragma pack(push, 1)
/**
RAM Disk extent.
When automatically allocating at RAM disk creation, extents are created
on demand as long as contiguous memory is found in the firmware.
Please note, that this must match IOAddressRange type in XNU,
which can be found in iokit/IOKit/IOTypes.h.
**/
typedef PACKED struct {
///
/// Extentent address pointing to a sequence of allocated pages from
/// EfiACPIMemoryNVS or EfiBootServicesData depending on RamDisk init.
///
UINT64 Start;
///
/// Actual size of the extent. Allocated area size may be >= Length.
///
UINT64 Length;
} APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT;
/**
RAM Disk externally accessible header containing references to extents.
**/
typedef PACKED struct {
///
/// Set to APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_SIGNATURE.
///
UINT64 Signature;
///
/// Set to APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_VERSION.
///
UINT32 Version;
///
/// Externally visible amount of extents.
///
UINT32 ExtentCount;
///
/// Externally visible extent array.
///
APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT Extents[APPLE_RAM_DISK_MAX_EXTENTS];
///
/// Currently reserved or rather unknown.
///
UINT64 Reserved;
///
/// Set to APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_SIGNATURE.
///
UINT64 Signature2;
} APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_TABLE;
/**
RAM Disk protocol context. This might be called scatter pool.
**/
typedef PACKED struct {
///
/// Internally visible amount of extents.
///
UINT64 ExtentCount;
///
/// Currently reserved or rather unknown. Padding?
///
UINT64 Reserved1;
///
/// Total addressible disk size specified at creation.
///
UINT64 DiskSize;
///
/// Internally visible extent array.
///
APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT Extents[APPLE_RAM_DISK_MAX_EXTENTS];
///
/// Currently reserved or rather unknown. Padding?
///
UINT64 Reserved2;
///
/// Normal extent table.
///
APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_TABLE ExtentTable;
///
/// More data may follow, for Apple implementation it will be 0x9FD000 bytes.
/// (This struct and 1 page for internal header.)
///
} APPLE_RAM_DISK_CONTEXT;
/**
RAM Disk vendor device path, 24 bytes in total.
**/
typedef PACKED struct {
///
/// Vendor device path.
/// Type = HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH.
/// Subtype = HW_VENDOR_DP.
/// Length = sizeof (VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH) + sizeof (UINT32).
/// Guid = APPLE_RAM_DISK_PROTOCOL_GUID.
///
VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH Vendor;
///
/// Globally incremented counter to make every path unique.
///
UINT32 Counter;
} APPLE_RAM_DISK_DP_VENDOR;
/**
RAM Disk device path header for endpoint devices.
**/
typedef PACKED struct {
///
/// Vendor device path.
///
APPLE_RAM_DISK_DP_VENDOR Vendor;
///
/// Memmap device path.
///
MEMMAP_DEVICE_PATH MemMap;
} APPLE_RAM_DISK_DP_HEADER;
/**
RAM Disk device path, 52 bytes in total.
**/
typedef PACKED struct {
///
/// Vendor device path with APPLE_RAM_DISK_PROTOCOL_GUID.
/// Type = HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH.
/// Subtype = HW_MEMMAP_DP.
/// Length = sizeof (APPLE_RAM_DISK_ENTRY_DP).
/// StartingAddresss = APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_TABLE pointer.
/// EndingAddress = StartingAddresss + sizeof (APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_TABLE).
/// MemoryType = EfiACPIMemoryNVS or EfiBootServicesData as allocated.
///
/// Note: EndingAddress, per UEFI specification and edk2 implementation, is supposed
/// to be the top usable address, not the top of the buffer. Perhaps there is a mistake here.
///
APPLE_RAM_DISK_DP_VENDOR Vendor;
///
/// Memmap device path.
///
MEMMAP_DEVICE_PATH MemMap;
///
/// Device path end.
///
EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL End;
} APPLE_RAM_DISK_DP;
#pragma pack(pop)
/**
Create new RAM disk providing relevant protocols:
- gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid
- gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid
- gAppleRamDiskProtocolGuid (as NULL)
When AllocateMemory is TRUE, a writeable RAM disk is created.
Its contents are initially zeroed, and then may be modified through normal writing
and via RAM Disk context, which is accessible through GetRamDiskContext.
When AllocateMemory is FALSE, a read only RAM disk is created.
Its contents are not allocated but reported to be all zero.
MemMap StartingAddresss will be 0 and EndingAddress will be sizeof (APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_TABLE).
Vit: Since no context is allocated, there is no way to initialise this disk image except in an
implementatation specific way. AllocateMemory = FALSE is never used, so it may be a bug.
@param[in] BlockCount Block amount, ignored if AllocateMemory is FALSE.
@param[in] BlockSize Block size, ignored if AllocateMemory is FALSE.
@param[in] AllocateMemory Allocate disk memory.
@param[in] ReserveMemory Mark memory as EfiACPIMemoryNVS, otherwise EfiBootServicesData.
@param[in] Handle Resulting handle.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS RAM disk was successfully created.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Requested RAM disk of more than SIZE_16TB.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Memory allocation error happened.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Too many extents are needed for the allocation.
@retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL Not enough extents to allocate context extent.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *APPLE_RAM_DISK_CREATE) (
IN UINT64 BlockCount OPTIONAL,
IN UINT32 BlockSize OPTIONAL,
IN BOOLEAN AllocateMemory,
IN BOOLEAN ReserveMemory,
OUT EFI_HANDLE *Handle
);
/**
Destroy RAM disk freeing resources and uninstalling relevant protocols:
- gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid
- gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid
- gAppleRamDiskProtocolGuid
- gTDMApprovedGuid
@param[in] Handle RAM disk handle.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Not a RAM disk handle.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Missing Block I/O protocol.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Destroyed successfully.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *APPLE_RAM_DISK_DESTROY) (
IN EFI_HANDLE Handle
);
/**
Obtain RAM disk context. Context exists only for "allocated" RAM disks,
i.e. disks created with AllocateMemory = TRUE. When an unallocated
RAM disk is created, NULL Context will be returned.
@param[in] Handle RAM disk handle.
@param[out] Context RAM disk context.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Not a RAM disk handle.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Missing Block I/O protocol.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Obtained NULL or non-NULL context successfully.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *APPLE_RAM_DISK_GET_CONTEXT) (
IN EFI_HANDLE Handle,
OUT APPLE_RAM_DISK_CONTEXT *Context
);
/**
Apple RAM Disk protocol.
**/
typedef struct {
UINT64 Revision;
APPLE_RAM_DISK_CREATE CreateRamDisk;
APPLE_RAM_DISK_DESTROY DestroyRamDisk;
APPLE_RAM_DISK_GET_CONTEXT GetRamDiskContext;
} APPLE_RAM_DISK_PROTOCOL;
/*
STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (APPLE_RAM_DISK_DP_VENDOR) == 24, "Invalid APPLE_RAM_DISK_DP_VENDOR size");
STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (APPLE_RAM_DISK_DP) == 52, "Invalid APPLE_RAM_DISK_DP size");
STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT) == 16, "Invalid APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT size");
STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_TABLE) == 4096, "Invalid APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_TABLE size");
STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (APPLE_RAM_DISK_CONTEXT) == 8192, "Invalid APPLE_RAM_DISK_CONTEXT size");
*/
extern EFI_GUID gAppleRamDiskProtocolGuid;
/**
Vit: Below come the implementation specific details, which probably do not belong here.
Since this is the only way to initialize RAM disk when it was not allocated at creation time,
I put it here for now.
**/
/**
RAM Disk instance signature, "RAMD".
**/
#define APPLE_RAM_DISK_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE 0x444D4152U
/**
RAM Disk default size.
This value is used when allocating APPLE_RAM_DISK structure.
**/
#define APPLE_RAM_DISK_DEFAULT_SIZE 0xA00000U
/**
RAM Disk outermost structure. Allocated in pages with matching MemoryType.
**/
typedef struct {
///
/// Amount of allocated extents in the RAM disk.
///
UINT64 AllocatedExtents;
///
/// Amount of allocated pages in APPLE_RAM_DISK structure.
/// Normally EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (APPLE_RAM_DISK_DEFAULT_SIZE).
///
UINT64 PageCount;
///
/// Total disk size allocated from memory map.
/// It is bigger by sizeof(APPLE_RAM_DISK_CONTEXT) than actual requested size,
/// when AllocateMemory = TRUE is specified.
///
UINT64 TotalSize;
///
/// All allocated and owned extents.
/// First extent is special, as it points to OwnExtentData, and thus
/// has APPLE_RAM_DISK_DEFAULT_SIZE - sizeof (APPLE_RAM_DISK) bytes.
///
APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT Extents[APPLE_RAM_DISK_MAX_EXTENTS];
///
/// Currently reserved or rather unknown. Padding?
///
UINT64 Reserved;
///
/// Own extent data lasting till PageCount end.
///
UINT8 OwnExtentData[];
} APPLE_RAM_DISK;
/**
Apple RAM Disk instance structure.
**/
typedef struct {
///
/// Set to APPLE_RAM_DISK_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE.
///
UINT32 Magic;
///
/// Set to RAM disk handle, formerly returned with CreateRamDisk.
///
EFI_HANDLE Handle;
///
/// RAM disk device path.
///
EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *DevicePath;
///
/// RAM disk Block I/O protocol.
///
EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL BlockIo;
///
/// Outer RAM disk structure, which owns all allocated extents.
/// This field is NULL when AllocateMemory = FALSE.
///
APPLE_RAM_DISK *RamDisk;
///
/// RAM disk context allocated within RAM disk structure memory.
/// Apple implementation puts it to the end of RamDisk structure.
/// This field is NULL when AllocateMemory = FALSE.
///
APPLE_RAM_DISK_CONTEXT *Context;
///
/// Extra pointer to Context->Extents.
/// This field is NULL when AllocateMemory = FALSE.
///
APPLE_RAM_DISK_EXTENT_TABLE *Extents;
///
/// Total addressible disk size specified at creation.
/// This field is -1 when AllocateMemory = FALSE.
///
INT64 DiskSize;
} APPLE_RAM_DISK_INSTANCE;
#endif // APPLE_RAM_DISK_PROTOCOL_H