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288 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
288 lines
11 KiB
Plaintext
=pod
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=head1 NAME
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provider-digest - The digest library E<lt>-E<gt> provider functions
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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=for openssl multiple includes
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#include <openssl/core_dispatch.h>
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#include <openssl/core_names.h>
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/*
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* Digests support the following function signatures in OSSL_DISPATCH arrays.
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* (The function signatures are not actual functions).
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*/
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/* Context management */
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void *OSSL_FUNC_digest_newctx(void *provctx);
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void OSSL_FUNC_digest_freectx(void *dctx);
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void *OSSL_FUNC_digest_dupctx(void *dctx);
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/* Digest generation */
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int OSSL_FUNC_digest_init(void *dctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
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int OSSL_FUNC_digest_update(void *dctx, const unsigned char *in, size_t inl);
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int OSSL_FUNC_digest_final(void *dctx, unsigned char *out, size_t *outl,
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size_t outsz);
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int OSSL_FUNC_digest_digest(void *provctx, const unsigned char *in, size_t inl,
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unsigned char *out, size_t *outl, size_t outsz);
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/* Digest parameter descriptors */
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const OSSL_PARAM *OSSL_FUNC_digest_gettable_params(void *provctx);
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/* Digest operation parameter descriptors */
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const OSSL_PARAM *OSSL_FUNC_digest_gettable_ctx_params(void *dctx,
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void *provctx);
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const OSSL_PARAM *OSSL_FUNC_digest_settable_ctx_params(void *dctx,
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void *provctx);
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/* Digest parameters */
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int OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_params(OSSL_PARAM params[]);
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/* Digest operation parameters */
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int OSSL_FUNC_digest_set_ctx_params(void *dctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
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int OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_ctx_params(void *dctx, OSSL_PARAM params[]);
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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This documentation is primarily aimed at provider authors. See L<provider(7)>
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for further information.
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The DIGEST operation enables providers to implement digest algorithms and make
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them available to applications via the API functions L<EVP_DigestInit_ex(3)>,
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L<EVP_DigestUpdate(3)> and L<EVP_DigestFinal(3)> (and other related functions).
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All "functions" mentioned here are passed as function pointers between
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F<libcrypto> and the provider in L<OSSL_DISPATCH(3)> arrays via
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L<OSSL_ALGORITHM(3)> arrays that are returned by the provider's
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provider_query_operation() function
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(see L<provider-base(7)/Provider Functions>).
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All these "functions" have a corresponding function type definition
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named B<OSSL_FUNC_{name}_fn>, and a helper function to retrieve the
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function pointer from an L<OSSL_DISPATCH(3)> element named
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B<OSSL_FUNC_{name}>.
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For example, the "function" OSSL_FUNC_digest_newctx() has these:
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typedef void *(OSSL_FUNC_digest_newctx_fn)(void *provctx);
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static ossl_inline OSSL_FUNC_digest_newctx_fn
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_newctx(const OSSL_DISPATCH *opf);
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L<OSSL_DISPATCH(3)> arrays are indexed by numbers that are provided as
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macros in L<openssl-core_dispatch.h(7)>, as follows:
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_newctx OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_NEWCTX
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_freectx OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_FREECTX
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_dupctx OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_DUPCTX
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_init OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_INIT
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_update OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_UPDATE
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_final OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_FINAL
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_digest OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_DIGEST
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_params OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_GET_PARAMS
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_ctx_params OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_GET_CTX_PARAMS
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_set_ctx_params OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_SET_CTX_PARAMS
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_gettable_params OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_GETTABLE_PARAMS
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_gettable_ctx_params OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_GETTABLE_CTX_PARAMS
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_settable_ctx_params OSSL_FUNC_DIGEST_SETTABLE_CTX_PARAMS
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A digest algorithm implementation may not implement all of these functions.
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In order to be usable all or none of OSSL_FUNC_digest_newctx, OSSL_FUNC_digest_freectx,
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_init, OSSL_FUNC_digest_update and OSSL_FUNC_digest_final should be implemented.
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All other functions are optional.
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=head2 Context Management Functions
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_newctx() should create and return a pointer to a provider side
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structure for holding context information during a digest operation.
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A pointer to this context will be passed back in a number of the other digest
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operation function calls.
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The parameter I<provctx> is the provider context generated during provider
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initialisation (see L<provider(7)>).
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_freectx() is passed a pointer to the provider side digest context in
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the I<dctx> parameter.
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This function should free any resources associated with that context.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_dupctx() should duplicate the provider side digest context in the
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I<dctx> parameter and return the duplicate copy.
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=head2 Digest Generation Functions
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_init() initialises a digest operation given a newly created
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provider side digest context in the I<dctx> parameter.
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The I<params>, if not NULL, should be set on the context in a manner similar to
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using OSSL_FUNC_digest_set_ctx_params().
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_update() is called to supply data to be digested as part of a
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previously initialised digest operation.
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The I<dctx> parameter contains a pointer to a previously initialised provider
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side context.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_update() should digest I<inl> bytes of data at the location pointed to
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by I<in>.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_update() may be called multiple times for a single digest operation.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_final() generates a digest started through previous OSSL_FUNC_digest_init()
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and OSSL_FUNC_digest_update() calls.
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The I<dctx> parameter contains a pointer to the provider side context.
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The digest should be written to I<*out> and the length of the digest to
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I<*outl>.
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The digest should not exceed I<outsz> bytes.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_digest() is a "oneshot" digest function.
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No provider side digest context is used.
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Instead the provider context that was created during provider initialisation is
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passed in the I<provctx> parameter (see L<provider(7)>).
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I<inl> bytes at I<in> should be digested and the result should be stored at
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I<out>. The length of the digest should be stored in I<*outl> which should not
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exceed I<outsz> bytes.
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=head2 Digest Parameters
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See L<OSSL_PARAM(3)> for further details on the parameters structure used by
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these functions.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_params() gets details of the algorithm implementation
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and stores them in I<params>.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_set_ctx_params() sets digest operation parameters for the
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provider side digest context I<dctx> to I<params>.
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Any parameter settings are additional to any that were previously set.
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Passing NULL for I<params> should return true.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_ctx_params() gets digest operation details details from
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the given provider side digest context I<dctx> and stores them in I<params>.
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Passing NULL for I<params> should return true.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_gettable_params() returns a constant L<OSSL_PARAM(3)> array
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containing descriptors of the parameters that OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_params()
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can handle.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_gettable_ctx_params() and
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_settable_ctx_params() both return constant
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L<OSSL_PARAM(3)> arrays as descriptors of the parameters that
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_ctx_params() and OSSL_FUNC_digest_set_ctx_params()
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can handle, respectively. The array is based on the current state of
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the provider side context if I<dctx> is not NULL and on the provider
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side algorithm I<provctx> otherwise.
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Parameters currently recognised by built-in digests with this function
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are as follows. Not all parameters are relevant to, or are understood
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by all digests:
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=over 4
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=item "blocksize" (B<OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_BLOCK_SIZE>) <unsigned integer>
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The digest block size.
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The length of the "blocksize" parameter should not exceed that of a B<size_t>.
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=item "size" (B<OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_SIZE>) <unsigned integer>
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The digest output size.
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The length of the "size" parameter should not exceed that of a B<size_t>.
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=item "flags" (B<OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_FLAGS>) <unsigned integer>
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Diverse flags that describe exceptional behaviour for the digest:
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=over 4
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=item B<EVP_MD_FLAG_ONESHOT>
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This digest method can only handle one block of input.
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=item B<EVP_MD_FLAG_XOF>
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This digest method is an extensible-output function (XOF) and supports
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setting the B<OSSL_DIGEST_PARAM_XOFLEN> parameter.
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=item B<EVP_MD_FLAG_DIGALGID_NULL>
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When setting up a DigestAlgorithmIdentifier, this flag will have the
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parameter set to NULL by default. Use this for PKCS#1. I<Note: if
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combined with EVP_MD_FLAG_DIGALGID_ABSENT, the latter will override.>
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=item B<EVP_MD_FLAG_DIGALGID_ABSENT>
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When setting up a DigestAlgorithmIdentifier, this flag will have the
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parameter be left absent by default. I<Note: if combined with
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EVP_MD_FLAG_DIGALGID_NULL, the latter will be overridden.>
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=item B<EVP_MD_FLAG_DIGALGID_CUSTOM>
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Custom DigestAlgorithmIdentifier handling via ctrl, with
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B<EVP_MD_FLAG_DIGALGID_ABSENT> as default. I<Note: if combined with
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EVP_MD_FLAG_DIGALGID_NULL, the latter will be overridden.>
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Currently unused.
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=back
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The length of the "flags" parameter should equal that of an
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B<unsigned long int>.
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=back
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=head2 Digest Context Parameters
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_set_ctx_params() sets digest parameters associated with the
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given provider side digest context I<dctx> to I<params>.
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Any parameter settings are additional to any that were previously set.
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See L<OSSL_PARAM(3)> for further details on the parameters structure.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_ctx_params() gets details of currently set parameters
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values associated with the give provider side digest context I<dctx>
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and stores them in I<params>.
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See L<OSSL_PARAM(3)> for further details on the parameters structure.
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_newctx() and OSSL_FUNC_digest_dupctx() should return the newly created
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provider side digest context, or NULL on failure.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_init(), OSSL_FUNC_digest_update(), OSSL_FUNC_digest_final(), OSSL_FUNC_digest_digest(),
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_set_params() and OSSL_FUNC_digest_get_params() should return 1 for success or
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0 on error.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_size() should return the digest size.
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OSSL_FUNC_digest_block_size() should return the block size of the underlying digest
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algorithm.
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=head1 BUGS
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The EVP_Q_digest(), EVP_Digest() and EVP_DigestFinal_ex() API calls do not
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expect the digest size to be larger than EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE. Any algorithm which
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produces larger digests is unusable with those API calls.
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=head1 SEE ALSO
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L<provider(7)>, L<OSSL_PROVIDER-FIPS(7)>, L<OSSL_PROVIDER-default(7)>,
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L<OSSL_PROVIDER-legacy(7)>,
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L<EVP_MD-common(7)>, L<EVP_MD-BLAKE2(7)>, L<EVP_MD-MD2(7)>,
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L<EVP_MD-MD4(7)>, L<EVP_MD-MD5(7)>, L<EVP_MD-MD5-SHA1(7)>,
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L<EVP_MD-MDC2(7)>, L<EVP_MD-RIPEMD160(7)>, L<EVP_MD-SHA1(7)>,
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L<EVP_MD-SHA2(7)>, L<EVP_MD-SHA3(7)>, L<EVP_MD-SHAKE(7)>,
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L<EVP_MD-SM3(7)>, L<EVP_MD-WHIRLPOOL(7)>,
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L<EVP_MD-NULL(7)>,
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L<life_cycle-digest(7)>, L<EVP_DigestInit(3)>
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=head1 HISTORY
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The provider DIGEST interface was introduced in OpenSSL 3.0.
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=head1 COPYRIGHT
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Copyright 2019-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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=cut
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