CloverBootloader/rEFIt_UEFI/cpp_foundation/unicode_conversions.cpp

402 lines
8.8 KiB
C++
Executable File

//
// utf8Conversion.hpp
//
// Created by jief the 24 Feb 2020.
//
#include "unicode_conversions.h"
#ifndef MIN
#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#endif
size_t char16_len(const char16_t* s)
{
const char16_t* p = s;
while ( *p++ );
return (size_t)(p-s-1);
}
size_t char32_len(const char32_t* s)
{
const char32_t* p = s;
while ( *p++ );
return (size_t)(p-s-1);
}
size_t wchar_len(const wchar_t* s)
{
#if __WCHAR_MAX__ <= 0xFFFFu
return char16_len((const char16_t*)s);
#else
return char32_len((const char32_t*)s);
#endif
}
static inline int is_surrogate(char16_t uc) { return (uc - 0xd800u) < 2048u; }
static inline int is_high_surrogate(char16_t uc) { return (uc & 0xfffffc00) == 0xd800; }
static inline int is_low_surrogate(char16_t uc) { return (uc & 0xfffffc00) == 0xdc00; }
static inline char32_t surrogate_to_utf32(char16_t high, char16_t low) {
return char32_t((high << 10) + low - 0x35fdc00); // Safe cast, it fits in 32 bits
}
/************************************************************* Char conversion *********************************************************/
#define halfBase 0x0010000UL
#define halfMask 0x3FFUL
#define halfShift 10 /* used for shifting by 10 bits */
#define UNI_SUR_HIGH_START 0xD800u
#define UNI_SUR_LOW_START 0xDC00u
const char* get_char32_from_utf8_string(const char *s, char32_t* char32)
{
char32_t c;
if (*s & 0x80) {
if (*(s+1) == 0) {
// Finished in the middle of an utf8 multibyte char
return 0;
}
if ((*(s+1) & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
s += 1;
return 0;
}
if ((*s & 0xe0) == 0xe0) {
if (*(s+2) == 0) {
// Finished in the middle of an utf8 multibyte char
return 0;
}
if ((*(s+2) & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
s += 2;
return 0;
}
if ((*s & 0xf0) == 0xf0) {
if (*(s+3) == 0) {
// Finished in the middle of an utf8 multibyte char
return 0;
}
if ((*s & 0xf8) != 0xf0 || (*(s+3) & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
s += 3;
return 0;
}
/* 4-byte code */
c = char32_t((*s & 0x7) << 18); // & result type is int. We know it fits in 32 bits. Safe to cast to char32_t
c |= char32_t((*(s+1) & 0x3f) << 12);
c |= char32_t((*(s+2) & 0x3f) << 6);
c |= *(s+3) & 0x3f;
s += 4;
} else {
/* 3-byte code */
c = char32_t((*s & 0xf) << 12);
c |= char32_t((*(s+1) & 0x3f) << 6);
c |= *(s+2) & 0x3f;
s += 3;
}
} else {
/* 2-byte code */
c = char32_t((*s & 0x1f) << 6);
c |= *(s+1) & 0x3f;
s += 2;
}
} else {
/* 1-byte code */
c = (unsigned char)(*s); // in case we compiled with signed char
s += 1;
}
*char32 = c;
return s;
}
void get_char16_from_char32(char32_t char32, char16_t* char16_1, char16_t* char16_2)
{
if ( char32 <= 0xFFFF) {
*char16_1 = (char16_t)char32;
*char16_2 = 0;
} else {
char32 -= halfBase;
*char16_1 = (char16_t)((char32 >> halfShift) + UNI_SUR_HIGH_START);
*char16_2 = (char16_t)((char32 & halfMask) + UNI_SUR_LOW_START);
}
}
char32_t get_char32_from_char16(char16_t char16_1, char16_t char16_2)
{
if (!is_surrogate(char16_1)) {
return char16_1;
} else {
if (is_high_surrogate(char16_1) && is_low_surrogate(char16_2)) {
return surrogate_to_utf32(char16_1, char16_2);
} else {
return 0;
}
}
}
const char16_t* get_char32_from_char16_string(const char16_t* s, char32_t* char32)
{
const char16_t char16_1 = *s++;
if (!is_surrogate(char16_1)) {
*char32 = char16_1;
return s;
} else {
if (is_high_surrogate(char16_1) && is_low_surrogate(*s)) {
*char32 = surrogate_to_utf32(char16_1, *s++);
return s;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
}
/*
* dst_max_len MUST be >= 1 when called
*/
char* get_utf8_from_char32(char* dst, size_t* dst_max_len, char32_t utf32_char)
{
#ifdef JIEF_DEBUG
char* dst_debug = dst;
(void)dst_debug;
#endif
/* assertion: utf32_char is a single UTF-4 value */
/* assertion: dst_max_len >= 1 */
int bits = 0; // just to silence the warning
if (utf32_char < 0x80) {
*dst++ = (char)utf32_char;
*dst_max_len -= 1;
bits = -6;
}
else if (utf32_char < 0x800) {
*dst++ = (char)(((utf32_char >> 6) & 0x1F) | 0xC0);
*dst_max_len -= 1;
bits = 0;
}
else if (utf32_char < 0x10000) {
*dst++ = (char)(((utf32_char >> 12) & 0x0F) | 0xE0);
*dst_max_len -= 1;
bits = 6;
}
else {
*dst++ = (char)(((utf32_char >> 18) & 0x07) | 0xF0);
*dst_max_len -= 1;
bits = 12;
}
for ( ; *dst_max_len > 0 && bits >= 0 ; bits -= 6 ) {
*dst++ = (char)(((utf32_char >> bits) & 0x3F) | 0x80);
*dst_max_len -= 1;
}
#ifdef JIEF_DEBUG
*dst = 0;
#endif
return dst;
}
/************************************************************* utf8 - char16 *********************************************************/
size_t utf8_string_char16_count(const char *s)
{
if ( !s ) return 0;
size_t len = 0;
while ( *s ) {
char32_t c;
s = get_char32_from_utf8_string(s, &c);
if ( c == 0 ) return len;
if ( c <= 0xFFFF) {
len += 1;
}else{
len += 2;
}
}
return len;
}
size_t char16_string_from_utf8_string(char16_t* dst, size_t dst_max_len, const char *s)
{
if ( dst_max_len == 0 ) return 0;
dst_max_len -= 1;
// size_t dst_len = 0;
char16_t* p = dst;
char16_t* p_max = dst + dst_max_len;
while ( *s && p < p_max ) {
char32_t c;
s = get_char32_from_utf8_string(s, &c);
if ( c == 0 ) return (size_t)(p-dst);
char16_t char16_1, char16_2;
get_char16_from_char32(c, &char16_1, &char16_2);
if ( char16_2 != 0 ) {
if ( p < p_max-1 ) {
*p++ = char16_1;
*p++ = char16_2;
}else{
*p = 0;
return (size_t)(p-dst);
}
}else{
*p++ = char16_1;
}
}
*p = 0;
return (size_t)(p-dst);
}
size_t utf8_string_from_char16_string(char* dst, size_t dst_max_len, const char16_t *s)
{
char* p = dst;
while ( *s && dst_max_len > 0 ) {
char32_t utf32_char;
s = get_char32_from_char16_string(s, &utf32_char);
p = get_utf8_from_char32(p, &dst_max_len, utf32_char);
}
*p = 0;
return (size_t)(p-dst);
}
/************************************************************* utf8 - char32 *********************************************************/
size_t utf8_string_char32_count(const char *s)
{
if ( !s ) return 0;
size_t len = 0;
while ( *s ) {
char32_t c;
s = get_char32_from_utf8_string(s, &c);
if ( c == 0 ) return len;
len += 1;
}
return len;
}
size_t char32_string_from_utf8_string(char32_t* dst, size_t dst_max_len, const char *s)
{
if ( dst_max_len == 0 ) return 0;
char32_t* p = dst;
char32_t* p_max = dst + dst_max_len - 1;
while ( *s && p < p_max ) {
char32_t c;
s = get_char32_from_utf8_string(s, &c);
if ( c == 0 ) return (size_t)(p-dst);
*p++ = c;
}
*p = 0;
return (size_t)(p-dst);
}
size_t utf8_string_from_char32_string(char* dst, size_t dst_max_len, const char32_t *s)
{
char* p = dst;
while ( *s && dst_max_len > 0 ) {
p = get_utf8_from_char32(p, &dst_max_len, *s++);
}
*p = 0;
return (size_t)(p-dst);
}
/************************************************************* utf8 - wchar *********************************************************/
size_t utf8_string_wchar_count(const char *s)
{
#if __WCHAR_MAX__ <= 0xFFFFu
return utf8_string_char16_count(s);
#else
return utf8_string_char32_count(s);
#endif
}
size_t wchar_string_from_utf8_string(wchar_t* dst, size_t dst_max_len, const char *s)
{
#if __WCHAR_MAX__ <= 0xFFFFu
return char16_string_from_utf8_string((char16_t*)dst, dst_max_len, s);
#else
return char32_string_from_utf8_string((char32_t*)dst, dst_max_len, s);
#endif
}
size_t utf8_string_from_wchar_string(char* dst, size_t dst_max_len, const wchar_t* s)
{
#if __WCHAR_MAX__ <= 0xFFFFu
return utf8_string_from_char16_string(dst, dst_max_len, (char16_t*)s);
#else
return utf8_string_from_char32_string(dst, dst_max_len, (char32_t*)s);
#endif
}
/************************************************************* char16 - char32 *********************************************************/
size_t char16_string_char32_count(const char16_t *s)
{
if ( !s ) return 0;
size_t len = 0;
while ( *s ) {
char32_t c;
s = get_char32_from_char16_string(s, &c);
if ( c == 0 ) return len;
len += 1;
}
return len;
}
size_t utf32_string_to_char16_string(char32_t* dst, size_t dst_max_len, const char16_t *s)
{
if ( dst_max_len == 0 ) return 0;
char32_t* p = dst;
char32_t* p_max = dst + dst_max_len - 1;
while ( *s && p < p_max ) {
char32_t c;
s = get_char32_from_char16_string(s, &c);
if ( c == 0 ) return (size_t)(p-dst);
*p++ = c;
}
*p = 0;
return (size_t)(p-dst);
}
size_t utf16_string_to_char32_string(char16_t* dst, size_t dst_max_len, const char32_t *s)
{
if ( dst_max_len == 0 ) return 0;
char16_t* p = dst;
char16_t* p_max = dst + dst_max_len - 1;
while ( *s && p < p_max ) {
char16_t char16_1, char16_2;
get_char16_from_char32(*s++, &char16_1, &char16_2);
if ( char16_2 != 0 ) {
if ( p < p_max-1 ) {
*p++ = char16_1;
*p++ = char16_2;
}else{
*p = 0;
return (size_t)(p-dst);
}
}else{
*p++ = char16_1;
}
}
*p = 0;
return (size_t)(p-dst);
}