mirror of
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247 lines
9.4 KiB
Plaintext
247 lines
9.4 KiB
Plaintext
=pod
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=head1 NAME
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X509V3_get_d2i, X509V3_add1_i2d, X509V3_EXT_d2i, X509V3_EXT_i2d,
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X509_get_ext_d2i, X509_add1_ext_i2d,
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X509_CRL_get_ext_d2i, X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d,
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X509_REVOKED_get_ext_d2i, X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d,
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X509_get0_extensions, X509_CRL_get0_extensions,
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X509_REVOKED_get0_extensions - X509 extension decode and encode functions
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
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void *X509V3_get_d2i(const STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *x, int nid, int *crit,
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int *idx);
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int X509V3_add1_i2d(STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) **x, int nid, void *value,
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int crit, unsigned long flags);
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void *X509V3_EXT_d2i(X509_EXTENSION *ext);
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X509_EXTENSION *X509V3_EXT_i2d(int ext_nid, int crit, void *ext_struc);
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void *X509_get_ext_d2i(const X509 *x, int nid, int *crit, int *idx);
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int X509_add1_ext_i2d(X509 *x, int nid, void *value, int crit,
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unsigned long flags);
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void *X509_CRL_get_ext_d2i(const X509_CRL *crl, int nid, int *crit, int *idx);
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int X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d(X509_CRL *crl, int nid, void *value, int crit,
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unsigned long flags);
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void *X509_REVOKED_get_ext_d2i(const X509_REVOKED *r, int nid, int *crit, int *idx);
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int X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(X509_REVOKED *r, int nid, void *value, int crit,
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unsigned long flags);
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const STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *X509_get0_extensions(const X509 *x);
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const STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *X509_CRL_get0_extensions(const X509_CRL *crl);
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const STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *X509_REVOKED_get0_extensions(const X509_REVOKED *r);
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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X509V3_get_d2i() looks for an extension with OID I<nid> in the extensions
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I<x> and, if found, decodes it. If I<idx> is NULL then only one
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occurrence of an extension is permissible, otherwise the first extension after
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index I<*idx> is returned and I<*idx> updated to the location of the extension.
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If I<crit> is not NULL then I<*crit> is set to a status value: -2 if the
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extension occurs multiple times (this is only returned if I<idx> is NULL),
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-1 if the extension could not be found, 0 if the extension is found and is
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not critical and 1 if critical. A pointer to an extension specific structure
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or NULL is returned.
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X509V3_add1_i2d() adds extension I<value> to STACK I<*x> (allocating a new
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STACK if necessary) using OID I<nid> and criticality I<crit> according
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to I<flags>.
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X509V3_EXT_d2i() attempts to decode the ASN.1 data contained in extension
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I<ext> and returns a pointer to an extension specific structure or NULL
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if the extension could not be decoded (invalid syntax or not supported).
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X509V3_EXT_i2d() encodes the extension specific structure I<ext_struc>
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with OID I<ext_nid> and criticality I<crit>.
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X509_get_ext_d2i() and X509_add1_ext_i2d() operate on the extensions of
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certificate I<x>. They are otherwise identical to X509V3_get_d2i() and
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X509V3_add1_i2d().
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X509_CRL_get_ext_d2i() and X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d() operate on the extensions
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of CRL I<crl>. They are otherwise identical to X509V3_get_d2i() and
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X509V3_add1_i2d().
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X509_REVOKED_get_ext_d2i() and X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d() operate on the
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extensions of B<X509_REVOKED> structure I<r> (i.e for CRL entry extensions).
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They are otherwise identical to X509V3_get_d2i() and X509V3_add1_i2d().
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X509_get0_extensions(), X509_CRL_get0_extensions() and
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X509_REVOKED_get0_extensions() return a STACK of all the extensions
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of a certificate, a CRL or a CRL entry respectively.
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=head1 NOTES
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In almost all cases an extension can occur at most once and multiple
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occurrences is an error. Therefore, the I<idx> parameter is usually NULL.
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The I<flags> parameter may be one of the following values.
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B<X509V3_ADD_DEFAULT> appends a new extension only if the extension does
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not exist. An error is returned if the extension exists.
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B<X509V3_ADD_APPEND> appends a new extension, ignoring whether the extension
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exists.
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B<X509V3_ADD_REPLACE> replaces an existing extension. If the extension does
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not exist, appends a new extension.
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B<X509V3_ADD_REPLACE_EXISTING> replaces an existing extension. If the
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extension does not exist, returns an error.
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B<X509V3_ADD_KEEP_EXISTING> appends a new extension only if the extension does
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not exist. An error is B<not> returned if the extension exists.
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B<X509V3_ADD_DELETE> deletes and frees an existing extension. If the extension
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does not exist, returns an error. No new extension is added.
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If B<X509V3_ADD_SILENT> is bitwise ORed with I<flags>: any error returned
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will not be added to the error queue.
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The function X509V3_get_d2i() and its variants
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will return NULL if the extension is not
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found, occurs multiple times or cannot be decoded. It is possible to
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determine the precise reason by checking the value of I<*crit>.
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The function X509V3_add1_i2d() and its variants allocate B<X509_EXTENSION>
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objects on STACK I<*x> depending on I<flags>. The B<X509_EXTENSION> objects
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must be explicitly freed using X509_EXTENSION_free().
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=head1 SUPPORTED EXTENSIONS
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The following sections contain a list of all supported extensions
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including their name and NID.
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=head2 PKIX Certificate Extensions
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The following certificate extensions are defined in PKIX standards such as
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RFC5280.
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Basic Constraints NID_basic_constraints
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Key Usage NID_key_usage
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Extended Key Usage NID_ext_key_usage
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Subject Key Identifier NID_subject_key_identifier
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Authority Key Identifier NID_authority_key_identifier
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Private Key Usage Period NID_private_key_usage_period
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Subject Alternative Name NID_subject_alt_name
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Issuer Alternative Name NID_issuer_alt_name
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Authority Information Access NID_info_access
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Subject Information Access NID_sinfo_access
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Name Constraints NID_name_constraints
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Certificate Policies NID_certificate_policies
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Policy Mappings NID_policy_mappings
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Policy Constraints NID_policy_constraints
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Inhibit Any Policy NID_inhibit_any_policy
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TLS Feature NID_tlsfeature
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=head2 Netscape Certificate Extensions
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The following are (largely obsolete) Netscape certificate extensions.
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Netscape Cert Type NID_netscape_cert_type
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Netscape Base Url NID_netscape_base_url
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Netscape Revocation Url NID_netscape_revocation_url
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Netscape CA Revocation Url NID_netscape_ca_revocation_url
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Netscape Renewal Url NID_netscape_renewal_url
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Netscape CA Policy Url NID_netscape_ca_policy_url
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Netscape SSL Server Name NID_netscape_ssl_server_name
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Netscape Comment NID_netscape_comment
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=head2 Miscellaneous Certificate Extensions
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Strong Extranet ID NID_sxnet
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Proxy Certificate Information NID_proxyCertInfo
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=head2 PKIX CRL Extensions
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The following are CRL extensions from PKIX standards such as RFC5280.
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CRL Number NID_crl_number
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CRL Distribution Points NID_crl_distribution_points
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Delta CRL Indicator NID_delta_crl
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Freshest CRL NID_freshest_crl
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Invalidity Date NID_invalidity_date
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Issuing Distribution Point NID_issuing_distribution_point
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The following are CRL entry extensions from PKIX standards such as RFC5280.
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CRL Reason Code NID_crl_reason
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Certificate Issuer NID_certificate_issuer
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=head2 OCSP Extensions
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OCSP Nonce NID_id_pkix_OCSP_Nonce
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OCSP CRL ID NID_id_pkix_OCSP_CrlID
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Acceptable OCSP Responses NID_id_pkix_OCSP_acceptableResponses
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OCSP No Check NID_id_pkix_OCSP_noCheck
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OCSP Archive Cutoff NID_id_pkix_OCSP_archiveCutoff
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OCSP Service Locator NID_id_pkix_OCSP_serviceLocator
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Hold Instruction Code NID_hold_instruction_code
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=head2 Certificate Transparency Extensions
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The following extensions are used by certificate transparency, RFC6962
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CT Precertificate SCTs NID_ct_precert_scts
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CT Certificate SCTs NID_ct_cert_scts
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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X509V3_get_d2i(), its variants, and X509V3_EXT_d2i() return
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a pointer to an extension specific structure or NULL if an error occurs.
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X509V3_add1_i2d() and its variants return 1 if the operation is successful
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and 0 if it fails due to a non-fatal error (extension not found, already exists,
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cannot be encoded) or -1 due to a fatal error such as a memory allocation
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failure.
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X509V3_EXT_i2d() returns a pointer to an B<X509_EXTENSION> structure
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or NULL if an error occurs.
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X509_get0_extensions(), X509_CRL_get0_extensions() and
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X509_REVOKED_get0_extensions() return a stack of extensions. They return
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NULL if no extensions are present.
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=head1 SEE ALSO
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L<d2i_X509(3)>,
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L<ERR_get_error(3)>,
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L<X509_CRL_get0_by_serial(3)>,
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L<X509_get0_signature(3)>,
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L<X509_get_ext_d2i(3)>,
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L<X509_get_extension_flags(3)>,
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L<X509_get_pubkey(3)>,
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L<X509_get_subject_name(3)>,
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L<X509_get_version(3)>,
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L<X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(3)>,
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L<X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(3)>,
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L<X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(3)>,
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L<X509_NAME_print_ex(3)>,
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L<X509_new(3)>,
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L<X509_sign(3)>,
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L<X509_verify_cert(3)>
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=head1 COPYRIGHT
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Copyright 2015-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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=cut
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