Improve tasks performance

jmh-benchmarks/src/jmh/java/net/minestom/jmh/timer/SchedulerTickBenchmark.java

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+package net.minestom.jmh.timer;
+
+import net.minestom.server.timer.Scheduler;
+import net.minestom.server.timer.TaskSchedule;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.*;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+@Warmup(iterations = 5, time = 1000, timeUnit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
+@Measurement(iterations = 10, time = 1000, timeUnit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
+@Fork(3)
+@BenchmarkMode(Mode.AverageTime)
+@OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
+@State(Scope.Benchmark)
+public class SchedulerTickBenchmark {
+
+    @Param({"0", "1", "5"})
+    public int tickTasks;
+
+    Scheduler scheduler;
+
+    @Setup
+    public void setup() {
+        this.scheduler = Scheduler.newScheduler();
+        for (int i = 0; i < this.tickTasks; i++) {
+            this.scheduler.scheduleTask(() -> {
+            }, TaskSchedule.nextTick(), TaskSchedule.nextTick());
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Benchmark
+    public void call() {
+        this.scheduler.processTick();
+    }
+}

src/main/java/net/minestom/server/timer/SchedulerImpl.java

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 package net.minestom.server.timer;
 
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.Int2ObjectAVLTreeMap;
-import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntOpenHashSet;
-import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.ints.IntSet;
 import org.jctools.queues.MpscUnboundedArrayQueue;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 
@@ -26,9 +24,6 @@ final class SchedulerImpl implements Scheduler {
     private static final ForkJoinPool EXECUTOR = ForkJoinPool.commonPool();
 
     private final MpscUnboundedArrayQueue<TaskImpl> taskQueue = new MpscUnboundedArrayQueue<>(64);
-    private final IntSet registeredTasks = new IntOpenHashSet();
-    private final IntSet parkedTasks = new IntOpenHashSet();
-
     // Tasks scheduled on a certain tick
     private final Int2ObjectAVLTreeMap<List<TaskImpl>> tickTaskQueue = new Int2ObjectAVLTreeMap<>();
 
@@ -68,36 +63,17 @@ final class SchedulerImpl implements Scheduler {
     @Override
     public @NotNull Task submitTask(@NotNull Supplier<TaskSchedule> task,
                                     @NotNull ExecutionType executionType) {
-        final TaskImpl taskRef = register(task, executionType);
+        final TaskImpl taskRef = new TaskImpl(TASK_COUNTER.getAndIncrement(), task,
+                executionType, this);
         handleTask(taskRef);
         return taskRef;
     }
 
-    synchronized void unparkTask(TaskImpl task) {
-        if (parkedTasks.remove(task.id()))
+    void unparkTask(TaskImpl task) {
+        if (task.tryUnpark())
             this.taskQueue.relaxedOffer(task);
     }
 
-    synchronized boolean isTaskParked(TaskImpl task) {
-        return parkedTasks.contains(task.id());
-    }
-
-    synchronized void cancelTask(TaskImpl task) {
-        this.registeredTasks.remove(task.id());
-    }
-
-    synchronized boolean isTaskAlive(TaskImpl task) {
-        return registeredTasks.contains(task.id());
-    }
-
-    private synchronized TaskImpl register(@NotNull Supplier<TaskSchedule> task,
-                                           @NotNull ExecutionType executionType) {
-        TaskImpl taskRef = new TaskImpl(TASK_COUNTER.getAndIncrement(), task,
-                executionType, this);
-        this.registeredTasks.add(taskRef.id());
-        return taskRef;
-    }
-
     private void safeExecute(TaskImpl task) {
         // Prevent the task from being executed in the current thread
         // By either adding the task to the execution queue or submitting it to the pool
@@ -120,11 +96,9 @@ final class SchedulerImpl implements Scheduler {
         } else if (schedule instanceof TaskScheduleImpl.FutureSchedule futureSchedule) {
             futureSchedule.future().thenRun(() -> safeExecute(task));
         } else if (schedule instanceof TaskScheduleImpl.Park) {
-            synchronized (this) {
-                this.parkedTasks.add(task.id());
-            }
+            task.parked = true;
         } else if (schedule instanceof TaskScheduleImpl.Stop) {
-            cancelTask(task);
+            task.cancel();
         } else if (schedule instanceof TaskScheduleImpl.Immediate) {
             this.taskQueue.relaxedOffer(task);
         }

src/main/java/net/minestom/server/timer/TaskImpl.java

@@ -1,30 +1,102 @@
 package net.minestom.server.timer;
 
+import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon;
 import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
 
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
+import java.lang.invoke.VarHandle;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
-record TaskImpl(int id,
+final class TaskImpl implements Task {
+    private static final VarHandle PARKED;
+
+    static {
+        try {
+            PARKED = MethodHandles.lookup().findVarHandle(TaskImpl.class, "parked", boolean.class);
+        } catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private final int id;
+    private final @NotNull Supplier<TaskSchedule> task;
+    private final @NotNull ExecutionType executionType;
+    private final @NotNull SchedulerImpl owner;
+
+    volatile boolean alive;
+    volatile boolean parked;
+
+    TaskImpl(int id,
              @NotNull Supplier<TaskSchedule> task,
              @NotNull ExecutionType executionType,
-                @NotNull SchedulerImpl owner) implements Task {
+             @NotNull SchedulerImpl owner) {
+        this.id = id;
+        this.task = task;
+        this.executionType = executionType;
+        this.owner = owner;
+        this.alive = true;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void unpark() {
         this.owner.unparkTask(this);
     }
 
+    boolean tryUnpark() {
+        return PARKED.compareAndSet(this, true, false);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public boolean isParked() {
-        return owner.isTaskParked(this);
+        return parked;
     }
 
     @Override
     public void cancel() {
-        this.owner.cancelTask(this);
+        this.alive = false;
     }
 
     @Override
     public boolean isAlive() {
-        return owner.isTaskAlive(this);
+        return alive;
     }
+
+    public int id() {
+        return id;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull Supplier<TaskSchedule> task() {
+        return task;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull ExecutionType executionType() {
+        return executionType;
+    }
+
+    public @NotNull SchedulerImpl owner() {
+        return owner;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+        if (obj == this) return true;
+        if (obj == null || obj.getClass() != this.getClass()) return false;
+        var that = (TaskImpl) obj;
+        return this.id == that.id;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int hashCode() {
+        return HashCommon.murmurHash3(id);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return "TaskImpl[" +
+                "id=" + id + ", " +
+                "task=" + task + ", " +
+                "executionType=" + executionType + ", " +
+                "owner=" + owner + ']';
+    }
+
 }