Mixin modifications between extensions is now possible

This commit is contained in:
jglrxavpok 2020-11-03 10:26:31 +01:00
parent 47eb0084eb
commit 25cde2cde7
7 changed files with 225 additions and 153 deletions

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@ -129,6 +129,8 @@ final class DiscoveredExtension {
MISSING_DEPENDENCIES("Missing dependencies, check your logs."),
INVALID_NAME("Invalid name."),
NO_ENTRYPOINT("No entrypoint specified."),
FAILED_TO_SETUP_CLASSLOADER("Extension classloader could not be setup."),
LOAD_FAILED("Load failed. See logs for more information."),
;
private final String message;

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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public class ExtensionManager {
private final static String INDEV_RESOURCES_FOLDER = "minestom.extension.indevfolder.resources";
private final static Gson GSON = new Gson();
private final Map<String, URLClassLoader> extensionLoaders = new HashMap<>();
private final Map<String, MinestomExtensionClassLoader> extensionLoaders = new HashMap<>();
private final Map<String, Extension> extensions = new HashMap<>();
private final File extensionFolder = new File("extensions");
private final File dependenciesFolder = new File(extensionFolder, ".libs");
@ -66,109 +66,134 @@ public class ExtensionManager {
List<DiscoveredExtension> discoveredExtensions = discoverExtensions();
discoveredExtensions = generateLoadOrder(discoveredExtensions);
loadDependencies(discoveredExtensions);
// remove invalid extensions
discoveredExtensions.removeIf(ext -> ext.loadStatus != DiscoveredExtension.LoadStatus.LOAD_SUCCESS);
for(DiscoveredExtension discoveredExtension : discoveredExtensions) {
try {
setupClassLoader(discoveredExtension);
} catch (Exception e) {
discoveredExtension.loadStatus = DiscoveredExtension.LoadStatus.FAILED_TO_SETUP_CLASSLOADER;
e.printStackTrace();
log.error("Failed to load extension {}", discoveredExtension.getName());
log.error("Failed to load extension", e);
}
}
// remove invalid extensions
discoveredExtensions.removeIf(ext -> ext.loadStatus != DiscoveredExtension.LoadStatus.LOAD_SUCCESS);
setupCodeModifiers(discoveredExtensions);
for (DiscoveredExtension discoveredExtension : discoveredExtensions) {
URLClassLoader loader;
URL[] urls = discoveredExtension.files.toArray(new URL[0]);
// TODO: Only putting each extension into its own classloader prevents code modifications (via code modifiers or mixins)
// TODO: If we want modifications to be possible, we need to add these urls to the current classloader
// TODO: Indeed, without adding the urls, the classloader is not able to load the bytecode of extension classes
// TODO: Whether we want to allow extensions to modify one-another is our choice now.
loader = newClassLoader(discoveredExtension, urls);
// Create ExtensionDescription (authors, version etc.)
String extensionName = discoveredExtension.getName();
String mainClass = discoveredExtension.getEntrypoint();
Extension.ExtensionDescription extensionDescription = new Extension.ExtensionDescription(
extensionName,
discoveredExtension.getVersion(),
Arrays.asList(discoveredExtension.getAuthors())
);
extensionLoaders.put(extensionName.toLowerCase(), loader);
if (extensions.containsKey(extensionName.toLowerCase())) {
log.error("An extension called '{}' has already been registered.", extensionName);
continue;
}
Class<?> jarClass;
try {
jarClass = Class.forName(mainClass, true, loader);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
log.error("Could not find main class '{}' in extension '{}'.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
continue;
}
Class<? extends Extension> extensionClass;
try {
extensionClass = jarClass.asSubclass(Extension.class);
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' does not extend the 'Extension' superclass.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
continue;
}
Constructor<? extends Extension> constructor;
try {
constructor = extensionClass.getDeclaredConstructor();
// Let's just make it accessible, plugin creators don't have to make this public.
constructor.setAccessible(true);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' does not define a no-args constructor.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
continue;
}
Extension extension = null;
try {
extension = constructor.newInstance();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' cannot be an abstract class.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
continue;
} catch (IllegalAccessException ignored) {
// We made it accessible, should not occur
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
log.error(
"While instantiating the main class '{}' in '{}' an exception was thrown.",
mainClass,
extensionName,
e.getTargetException()
);
continue;
}
// Set extension description
try {
Field descriptionField = extensionClass.getSuperclass().getDeclaredField("description");
descriptionField.setAccessible(true);
descriptionField.set(extension, extensionDescription);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// We made it accessible, should not occur
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' has no description field.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
continue;
}
// Set logger
try {
Field loggerField = extensionClass.getSuperclass().getDeclaredField("logger");
loggerField.setAccessible(true);
loggerField.set(extension, LoggerFactory.getLogger(extensionClass));
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// We made it accessible, should not occur
attemptSingleLoad(discoveredExtension);
} catch (Exception e) {
discoveredExtension.loadStatus = DiscoveredExtension.LoadStatus.LOAD_FAILED;
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
// This should also not occur (unless someone changed the logger in Extension superclass).
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' has no logger field.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
log.error("Failed to load extension {}", discoveredExtension.getName());
log.error("Failed to load extension", e);
}
extensionList.add(extension); // add to a list, as lists preserve order
extensions.put(extensionName.toLowerCase(), extension);
}
extensionList = Collections.unmodifiableList(extensionList);
}
private void setupClassLoader(DiscoveredExtension discoveredExtension) {
String extensionName = discoveredExtension.getName();
MinestomExtensionClassLoader loader;
URL[] urls = discoveredExtension.files.toArray(new URL[0]);
loader = newClassLoader(discoveredExtension, urls);
extensionLoaders.put(extensionName.toLowerCase(), loader);
}
private void attemptSingleLoad(DiscoveredExtension discoveredExtension) {
// Create ExtensionDescription (authors, version etc.)
String extensionName = discoveredExtension.getName();
String mainClass = discoveredExtension.getEntrypoint();
Extension.ExtensionDescription extensionDescription = new Extension.ExtensionDescription(
extensionName,
discoveredExtension.getVersion(),
Arrays.asList(discoveredExtension.getAuthors())
);
MinestomExtensionClassLoader loader = extensionLoaders.get(extensionName.toLowerCase());
if (extensions.containsKey(extensionName.toLowerCase())) {
log.error("An extension called '{}' has already been registered.", extensionName);
return;
}
Class<?> jarClass;
try {
jarClass = Class.forName(mainClass, true, loader);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
log.error("Could not find main class '{}' in extension '{}'.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
return;
}
Class<? extends Extension> extensionClass;
try {
extensionClass = jarClass.asSubclass(Extension.class);
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' does not extend the 'Extension' superclass.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
return;
}
Constructor<? extends Extension> constructor;
try {
constructor = extensionClass.getDeclaredConstructor();
// Let's just make it accessible, plugin creators don't have to make this public.
constructor.setAccessible(true);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' does not define a no-args constructor.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
return;
}
Extension extension = null;
try {
extension = constructor.newInstance();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' cannot be an abstract class.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
return;
} catch (IllegalAccessException ignored) {
// We made it accessible, should not occur
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
log.error(
"While instantiating the main class '{}' in '{}' an exception was thrown.",
mainClass,
extensionName,
e.getTargetException()
);
return;
}
// Set extension description
try {
Field descriptionField = extensionClass.getSuperclass().getDeclaredField("description");
descriptionField.setAccessible(true);
descriptionField.set(extension, extensionDescription);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// We made it accessible, should not occur
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' has no description field.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
return;
}
// Set logger
try {
Field loggerField = extensionClass.getSuperclass().getDeclaredField("logger");
loggerField.setAccessible(true);
loggerField.set(extension, LoggerFactory.getLogger(extensionClass));
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// We made it accessible, should not occur
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
// This should also not occur (unless someone changed the logger in Extension superclass).
log.error("Main class '{}' in '{}' has no logger field.", mainClass, extensionName, e);
}
extensionList.add(extension); // add to a list, as lists preserve order
extensions.put(extensionName.toLowerCase(), extension);
}
@NotNull
private List<DiscoveredExtension> discoverExtensions() {
List<DiscoveredExtension> extensions = new LinkedList<>();
@ -334,42 +359,41 @@ public class ExtensionManager {
}
}
// TODO: remove if extensions cannot modify one-another
// TODO: use if they can
private void injectIntoClasspath(URL dependency, DiscoveredExtension extension) {
final ClassLoader cl = getClass().getClassLoader();
if (!(cl instanceof URLClassLoader)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Current class loader is not a URLClassLoader, but " + cl + ". This prevents adding URLs into the classpath at runtime.");
}
if(cl instanceof MinestomRootClassLoader) {
((MinestomRootClassLoader) cl).addURL(dependency); // no reflection warnings for us!
} else {
try {
Method addURL = URLClassLoader.class.getDeclaredMethod("addURL", URL.class);
addURL.setAccessible(true);
addURL.invoke(cl, dependency);
} catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException | NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to inject URL " + dependency + " into classpath. From extension " + extension.getName(), e);
}
}
}
private void addDependencyFile(URL dependency, DiscoveredExtension extension) {
extension.files.add(dependency);
log.trace("Added dependency {} to extension {} classpath", dependency.toExternalForm(), extension.getName());
}
/**
* Loads a URL into the classpath.
* Creates a new class loader for the given extension.
* Will add the new loader as a child of all its dependencies' loaders.
*
* @param urls {@link URL} (usually a JAR) that should be loaded.
*/
@NotNull
public URLClassLoader newClassLoader(@NotNull DiscoveredExtension extension, @NotNull URL[] urls) {
public MinestomExtensionClassLoader newClassLoader(@NotNull DiscoveredExtension extension, @NotNull URL[] urls) {
MinestomRootClassLoader root = MinestomRootClassLoader.getInstance();
MinestomExtensionClassLoader loader = new MinestomExtensionClassLoader(extension.getName(), urls, root);
// TODO: tree structure
root.addChild(loader);
if(extension.getDependencies().length == 0) {
// orphaned extension, we can insert it directly
root.addChild(loader);
} else {
// we need to keep track that it has actually been inserted
// even though it should always be (due to the order in which extensions are loaders), it is an additional layer of """security"""
boolean foundOne = false;
for(String dependency : extension.getDependencies()) {
if(extensionLoaders.containsKey(dependency.toLowerCase())) {
MinestomExtensionClassLoader parentLoader = extensionLoaders.get(dependency.toLowerCase());
parentLoader.addChild(loader);
foundOne = true;
}
}
if(!foundOne) {
log.error("Could not load extension {}, could not find any parent inside classloader hierarchy.", extension.getName());
throw new RuntimeException("Could not load extension "+extension.getName()+", could not find any parent inside classloader hierarchy.");
}
}
return loader;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
package net.minestom.server.extras.selfmodification;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Classloader part of a hierarchy of classloader
*/
public abstract class HierarchyClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
protected final List<MinestomExtensionClassLoader> children = new LinkedList<>();
public HierarchyClassLoader(String name, URL[] urls, ClassLoader parent) {
super(name, urls, parent);
}
public void addChild(@NotNull MinestomExtensionClassLoader loader) {
children.add(loader);
}
public InputStream getResourceAsStreamWithChildren(String name) {
InputStream in = getResourceAsStream(name);
if(in != null) return in;
for(MinestomExtensionClassLoader child : children) {
InputStream childInput = child.getResourceAsStreamWithChildren(name);
if(childInput != null)
return childInput;
}
return null;
}
}

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@ -3,16 +3,12 @@ package net.minestom.server.extras.selfmodification;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
public class MinestomExtensionClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
public class MinestomExtensionClassLoader extends HierarchyClassLoader {
/**
* Root ClassLoader, everything goes through it before any attempt at loading is done inside this classloader
*/
private final MinestomRootClassLoader root;
private final List<MinestomExtensionClassLoader> children = new LinkedList<>();
public MinestomExtensionClassLoader(String name, URL[] urls, MinestomRootClassLoader root) {
super(name, urls, root);
@ -36,35 +32,39 @@ public class MinestomExtensionClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if the class is not found inside this classloader
*/
public Class<?> loadClassAsChild(String name, boolean resolve) throws ClassNotFoundException {
for(MinestomExtensionClassLoader child : children) {
try {
Class<?> loaded = child.loadClassAsChild(name, resolve);
return loaded;
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// move on to next child
}
}
Class<?> loadedClass = findLoadedClass(name);
if(loadedClass != null) {
return loadedClass;
}
// not in children, attempt load in this classloader
String path = name.replace(".", "/") + ".class";
InputStream in = getResourceAsStream(path);
if(in == null) {
throw new ClassNotFoundException("Could not load class "+name);
}
try(in) {
byte[] bytes = in.readAllBytes();
bytes = root.transformBytes(bytes, name);
Class<?> clazz = defineClass(name, bytes, 0, bytes.length);
if(resolve) {
resolveClass(clazz);
try {
// not in children, attempt load in this classloader
String path = name.replace(".", "/") + ".class";
InputStream in = getResourceAsStream(path);
if (in == null) {
throw new ClassNotFoundException("Could not load class " + name);
}
return clazz;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ClassNotFoundException("Could not load class "+name, e);
try (in) {
byte[] bytes = in.readAllBytes();
bytes = root.transformBytes(bytes, name);
Class<?> clazz = defineClass(name, bytes, 0, bytes.length);
if (resolve) {
resolveClass(clazz);
}
return clazz;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ClassNotFoundException("Could not load class " + name, e);
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
for(MinestomExtensionClassLoader child : children) {
try {
Class<?> loaded = child.loadClassAsChild(name, resolve);
return loaded;
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) {
// move on to next child
}
}
throw e;
}
}
}

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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ import java.util.Set;
* Class Loader that can modify class bytecode when they are loaded
*/
@Slf4j
public class MinestomRootClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
public class MinestomRootClassLoader extends HierarchyClassLoader {
private static MinestomRootClassLoader INSTANCE;
@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ public class MinestomRootClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
// TODO: priorities?
private final List<CodeModifier> modifiers = new LinkedList<>();
private final List<MinestomExtensionClassLoader> children = new LinkedList<>();
private MinestomRootClassLoader(ClassLoader parent) {
super("Minestom Root ClassLoader", extractURLsFromClasspath(), parent);
@ -187,6 +186,21 @@ public class MinestomRootClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
return originalBytes;
}
public byte[] loadBytesWithChildren(String name, boolean transform) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
if (name == null)
throw new ClassNotFoundException();
String path = name.replace(".", "/") + ".class";
InputStream input = getResourceAsStreamWithChildren(path);
if(input == null) {
throw new ClassNotFoundException("Could not find resource "+path);
}
byte[] originalBytes = input.readAllBytes();
if(transform) {
return transformBytes(originalBytes, name);
}
return originalBytes;
}
byte[] transformBytes(byte[] classBytecode, String name) {
if (!isProtected(name)) {
ClassReader reader = new ClassReader(classBytecode);
@ -261,8 +275,4 @@ public class MinestomRootClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
public List<CodeModifier> getModifiers() {
return modifiers;
}
public void addChild(MinestomExtensionClassLoader loader) {
children.add(loader);
}
}

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ public class MinestomBytecodeProvider implements IClassBytecodeProvider {
ClassNode node = new ClassNode();
ClassReader reader;
try {
reader = new ClassReader(classLoader.loadBytes(name, transform));
reader = new ClassReader(classLoader.loadBytesWithChildren(name, transform));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ClassNotFoundException("Could not load ClassNode with name " + name, e);
}

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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ public class MixinServiceMinestom extends MixinServiceAbstract {
@Override
public InputStream getResourceAsStream(String name) {
return classLoader.getResourceAsStream(name);
return classLoader.getResourceAsStreamWithChildren(name);
}
@Override