mirror of https://github.com/Minestom/Minestom.git
331 lines
8.4 KiB
Java
331 lines
8.4 KiB
Java
package net.minestom.server.utils.binary;
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import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
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import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
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import net.minestom.server.item.ItemStack;
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import net.minestom.server.utils.BlockPosition;
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import net.minestom.server.utils.NBTUtils;
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import net.minestom.server.utils.SerializerUtils;
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import net.minestom.server.utils.Utils;
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import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
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import org.jglrxavpok.hephaistos.nbt.NBT;
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import org.jglrxavpok.hephaistos.nbt.NBTWriter;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.util.UUID;
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import java.util.function.Consumer;
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/**
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* Class used to write to a byte array.
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* WARNING: not thread-safe.
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*/
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public class BinaryWriter extends OutputStream {
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private ByteBuf buffer;
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private final NBTWriter nbtWriter = new NBTWriter(this, false);
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/**
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* Creates a {@link BinaryWriter} using a heap buffer with a custom initial capacity.
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*
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* @param initialCapacity the initial capacity of the binary writer
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*/
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public BinaryWriter(int initialCapacity) {
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this.buffer = Unpooled.buffer(initialCapacity);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a {@link BinaryWriter} from multiple a single buffer.
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*
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* @param buffer the writer buffer
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*/
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public BinaryWriter(@NotNull ByteBuf buffer) {
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this.buffer = buffer;
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}
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/**
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* Creates a {@link BinaryWriter} from multiple buffers.
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*
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* @param buffers the buffers making this
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*/
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public BinaryWriter(@NotNull ByteBuf... buffers) {
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this.buffer = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buffers);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a {@link BinaryWriter} with a "reasonably small initial capacity".
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*/
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public BinaryWriter() {
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this.buffer = Unpooled.buffer();
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single boolean to the buffer.
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*
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* @param b the boolean to write
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*/
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public void writeBoolean(boolean b) {
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buffer.writeBoolean(b);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single byte to the buffer.
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*
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* @param b the byte to write
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*/
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public void writeByte(byte b) {
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buffer.writeByte(b);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single char to the buffer.
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*
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* @param c the char to write
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*/
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public void writeChar(char c) {
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buffer.writeChar(c);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single short to the buffer.
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*
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* @param s the short to write
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*/
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public void writeShort(short s) {
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buffer.writeShort(s);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single int to the buffer.
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*
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* @param i the int to write
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*/
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public void writeInt(int i) {
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buffer.writeInt(i);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single long to the buffer.
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*
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* @param l the long to write
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*/
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public void writeLong(long l) {
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buffer.writeLong(l);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single float to the buffer.
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*
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* @param f the float to write
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*/
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public void writeFloat(float f) {
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buffer.writeFloat(f);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single double to the buffer.
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*
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* @param d the double to write
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*/
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public void writeDouble(double d) {
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buffer.writeDouble(d);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single var-int to the buffer.
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*
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* @param i the int to write
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*/
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public void writeVarInt(int i) {
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Utils.writeVarInt(this, i);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a single var-long to the buffer.
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*
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* @param l the long to write
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*/
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public void writeVarLong(long l) {
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Utils.writeVarLong(this, l);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a string to the buffer.
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* <p>
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* The size is a var-int type.
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*
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* @param string the string to write
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*/
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public void writeSizedString(String string) {
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final byte[] bytes = string.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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writeVarInt(bytes.length);
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writeBytes(bytes);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a string to the buffer.
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* <p>
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* The size is a short type.
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*
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* @param string the string to write
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*/
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public void writeShortSizedString(String string) {
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final byte[] bytes = string.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
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writeShort((short) bytes.length);
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writeBytes(bytes);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a var-int array to the buffer.
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* <p>
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* It is sized by another var-int at the beginning.
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*
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* @param array the integers to write
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*/
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public void writeVarIntArray(int[] array) {
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if (array == null) {
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writeVarInt(0);
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return;
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}
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writeVarInt(array.length);
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for (int element : array) {
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writeVarInt(element);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Writes a byte array.
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* <p>
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* WARNING: it doesn't write the length of {@code bytes}.
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*
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* @param bytes the byte array to write
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*/
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public void writeBytes(byte[] bytes) {
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buffer.writeBytes(bytes);
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}
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/**
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* Writes a string to the buffer.
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* <p>
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* The array is sized by a var-int and all strings are wrote using {@link #writeSizedString(String)}.
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*
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* @param array the string array to write
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*/
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public void writeStringArray(String[] array) {
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if (array == null) {
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writeVarInt(0);
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return;
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}
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writeVarInt(array.length);
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for (String element : array) {
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writeSizedString(element);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Consumer this object to write at a different time
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*
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* @param consumer the writer consumer
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*/
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public void write(Consumer<BinaryWriter> consumer) {
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if (consumer != null)
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consumer.accept(this);
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}
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/**
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* Writes an {@link UUID}.
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* It is done by writing both long, the most and least significant bits.
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*
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* @param uuid the {@link UUID} to write
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*/
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public void writeUuid(UUID uuid) {
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writeLong(uuid.getMostSignificantBits());
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writeLong(uuid.getLeastSignificantBits());
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}
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public void writeBlockPosition(BlockPosition blockPosition) {
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writeBlockPosition(blockPosition.getX(), blockPosition.getY(), blockPosition.getZ());
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}
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public void writeBlockPosition(int x, int y, int z) {
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writeLong(SerializerUtils.positionToLong(x, y, z));
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}
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public void writeItemStack(ItemStack itemStack) {
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NBTUtils.writeItemStack(this, itemStack);
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}
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public void writeNBT(String name, NBT tag) {
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try {
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nbtWriter.writeNamed(name, tag);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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// should not throw, as nbtWriter points to this PacketWriter
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Converts the internal buffer to a byte array.
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*
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* @return the byte array containing all the {@link BinaryWriter} data
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*/
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public byte[] toByteArray() {
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byte[] bytes = new byte[buffer.readableBytes()];
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final int readerIndex = buffer.readerIndex();
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buffer.getBytes(readerIndex, bytes);
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return bytes;
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}
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/**
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* Adds a {@link BinaryWriter}'s {@link ByteBuf} at the beginning of this writer.
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*
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* @param headerWriter the {@link BinaryWriter} to add at the beginning
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*/
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public void writeAtStart(BinaryWriter headerWriter) {
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// Get the buffer of the header
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final ByteBuf headerBuf = headerWriter.getBuffer();
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// Merge both the headerBuf and this buffer
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final ByteBuf finalBuffer = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(headerBuf, buffer);
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// Change the buffer used by this writer
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setBuffer(finalBuffer);
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}
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/**
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* Adds a {@link BinaryWriter}'s {@link ByteBuf} at the end of this writer.
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*
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* @param footerWriter the {@link BinaryWriter} to add at the end
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*/
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public void writeAtEnd(BinaryWriter footerWriter) {
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// Get the buffer of the footer
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final ByteBuf footerBuf = footerWriter.getBuffer();
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// Merge both this buffer and the footerBuf
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final ByteBuf finalBuffer = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buffer, footerBuf);
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// Change the buffer used by this writer
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setBuffer(finalBuffer);
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}
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/**
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* Gets the raw buffer used by this binary writer.
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*
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* @return the raw buffer
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*/
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public ByteBuf getBuffer() {
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return buffer;
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}
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/**
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* Changes the buffer used by this binary writer.
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*
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* @param buffer the new buffer used by this binary writer
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*/
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public void setBuffer(ByteBuf buffer) {
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this.buffer = buffer;
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}
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@Override
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public void write(int b) {
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writeByte((byte) b);
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}
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}
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