From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Aikar <aikar@aikar.co>
Date: Sat, 21 Jul 2018 14:27:34 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Duplicate UUID Resolve Option

Due to a bug in https://github.com/PaperMC/Paper/commit/2e29af3df05ec0a383f48be549d1c03200756d24
which was added all the way back in March of 2016, it was unknown (potentially not at the time)
that an entity might actually change the seed of the random object.

At some point, EntitySquid did start setting the seed. Due to this shared random, this caused
every entity to use a Random object with a predictable seed.

This has caused entities to potentially generate with the same UUID....

Over the years, servers have had entities disappear, but no sign of trouble
because CraftBukkit removed the log lines indicating that something was wrong.

We have fixed the root issue causing duplicate UUID's, however we now have chunk
files full of entities that have the same UUID as another entity!

When these chunks load, the 2nd entity will not be added to the world correctly.

If that chunk loads in a different order in the future, then it will reverse and the
missing one is now the one added to the world and not the other. This results in very
inconsistent entity behavior.

This change allows you to recover any duplicate entity by generating a new UUID for it.
This also lets you delete them instead if you don't want to risk having new entities added to
the world that you previously did not see.

But for those who are ok with leaving this inconsistent behavior, you may use WARN or NOTHING options.

It is recommended you regenerate the entities, as these were legit entities, and deserve your love.

diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/ChunkMap.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/ChunkMap.java
index 33483dc272dbdee74767934f4b379a675162b7d1..eae2472f6dfd166cb457953ab396f85ca8c3f0f9 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/ChunkMap.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/ChunkMap.java
@@ -878,6 +878,7 @@ public class ChunkMap extends ChunkStorage implements ChunkHolder.PlayerProvider
                     entity.discard();
                     needsRemoval = true;
                 }
+                checkDupeUUID(world, entity); // Paper
                 return !needsRemoval;
             }));
             // CraftBukkit end
@@ -928,6 +929,43 @@ public class ChunkMap extends ChunkStorage implements ChunkHolder.PlayerProvider
         });
     }
 
+    // Paper start
+    private static void checkDupeUUID(ServerLevel level, Entity entity) {
+        io.papermc.paper.configuration.WorldConfiguration.Entities.Spawning.DuplicateUUID.DuplicateUUIDMode mode = level.paperConfig().entities.spawning.duplicateUuid.mode;
+        if (mode != io.papermc.paper.configuration.WorldConfiguration.Entities.Spawning.DuplicateUUID.DuplicateUUIDMode.WARN
+            && mode != io.papermc.paper.configuration.WorldConfiguration.Entities.Spawning.DuplicateUUID.DuplicateUUIDMode.DELETE
+            && mode != io.papermc.paper.configuration.WorldConfiguration.Entities.Spawning.DuplicateUUID.DuplicateUUIDMode.SAFE_REGEN) {
+            return;
+        }
+        Entity other = level.getEntity(entity.getUUID());
+
+        if (mode == io.papermc.paper.configuration.WorldConfiguration.Entities.Spawning.DuplicateUUID.DuplicateUUIDMode.SAFE_REGEN && other != null && !other.isRemoved()
+            && Objects.equals(other.getEncodeId(), entity.getEncodeId())
+            && entity.getBukkitEntity().getLocation().distance(other.getBukkitEntity().getLocation()) < level.paperConfig().entities.spawning.duplicateUuid.safeRegenDeleteRange
+        ) {
+            if (ServerLevel.DEBUG_ENTITIES) LOGGER.warn("[DUPE-UUID] Duplicate UUID found used by " + other + ", deleted entity " + entity + " because it was near the duplicate and likely an actual duplicate. See https://github.com/PaperMC/Paper/issues/1223 for discussion on what this is about.");
+            entity.discard();
+            return;
+        }
+        if (other != null && !other.isRemoved()) {
+            switch (mode) {
+                case SAFE_REGEN: {
+                    entity.setUUID(java.util.UUID.randomUUID());
+                    if (ServerLevel.DEBUG_ENTITIES) LOGGER.warn("[DUPE-UUID] Duplicate UUID found used by " + other + ", regenerated UUID for " + entity + ". See https://github.com/PaperMC/Paper/issues/1223 for discussion on what this is about.");
+                    break;
+                }
+                case DELETE: {
+                    if (ServerLevel.DEBUG_ENTITIES) LOGGER.warn("[DUPE-UUID] Duplicate UUID found used by " + other + ", deleted entity " + entity + ". See https://github.com/PaperMC/Paper/issues/1223 for discussion on what this is about.");
+                    entity.discard();
+                    break;
+                }
+                default:
+                    if (ServerLevel.DEBUG_ENTITIES) LOGGER.warn("[DUPE-UUID] Duplicate UUID found used by " + other + ", doing nothing to " + entity + ". See https://github.com/PaperMC/Paper/issues/1223 for discussion on what this is about.");
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    // Paper end
     public CompletableFuture<Either<LevelChunk, ChunkHolder.ChunkLoadingFailure>> prepareTickingChunk(ChunkHolder holder) {
         ChunkPos chunkcoordintpair = holder.getPos();
         CompletableFuture<Either<List<ChunkAccess>, ChunkHolder.ChunkLoadingFailure>> completablefuture = this.getChunkRangeFuture(chunkcoordintpair, 1, (i) -> {
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/entity/PersistentEntitySectionManager.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/entity/PersistentEntitySectionManager.java
index dfd1afc57664dd18c11f8a2547616074ccc55690..6e3d02fb68741fc3cf7d74ec659a37e5a1ecac5c 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/entity/PersistentEntitySectionManager.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/world/level/entity/PersistentEntitySectionManager.java
@@ -78,7 +78,22 @@ public class PersistentEntitySectionManager<T extends EntityAccess> implements A
 
     private boolean addEntityUuid(T entity) {
         if (!this.knownUuids.add(entity.getUUID())) {
+            // Paper start
+            T conflict = this.visibleEntityStorage.getEntity(entity.getUUID());
+            if (conflict != null && ((Entity) conflict).isRemoved()) {
+                stopTracking(conflict); // remove the existing entity
+                return true;
+            }
+            // Paper end
             PersistentEntitySectionManager.LOGGER.warn("UUID of added entity already exists: {}", entity);
+            // Paper start
+            if (net.minecraft.world.level.Level.DEBUG_ENTITIES && ((Entity) entity).level.paperConfig().entities.spawning.duplicateUuid.mode != io.papermc.paper.configuration.WorldConfiguration.Entities.Spawning.DuplicateUUID.DuplicateUUIDMode.NOTHING) {
+                if (((Entity) entity).addedToWorldStack != null) {
+                    ((Entity) entity).addedToWorldStack.printStackTrace();
+                }
+                net.minecraft.server.level.ServerLevel.getAddToWorldStackTrace((Entity) entity).printStackTrace();
+            }
+            // Paper end
             return false;
         } else {
             return true;
