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phpdoc for metadata API. Props wnorris. fixes #11943
git-svn-id: http://svn.automattic.com/wordpress/trunk@12761 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
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@ -1,14 +1,33 @@
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<?php
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/**
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* Meta API
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* Metadata API
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*
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* Functions for retrieving and manipulating metadata
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* Functions for retrieving and manipulating metadata of various WordPress object types. Metadata
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* for an object is a represented by a simple key-value pair. Objects may contain multiple
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* metadata entries that share the same key and differ only in their value.
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*
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* @package WordPress
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* @subpackage Meta
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* @since 2.9.0
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*/
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/**
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* Add metadata for the specified object.
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*
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* @since 2.9.0
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* @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries.
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* @uses do_action() Calls 'added_{$meta_type}_meta' with meta_id of added metadata entry,
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* object ID, meta key, and meta value
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*
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* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for (e.g., comment, post, or user)
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* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for
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* @param string $meta_key Metadata key
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* @param string $meta_value Metadata value
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* @param bool $unique Optional, default is false. Whether the specified metadata key should be
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* unique for the object. If true, and the object already has a value for the specified
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* metadata key, no change will be made
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* @return bool True on successful update, false on failure.
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*/
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function add_metadata($meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false) {
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if ( !$meta_type || !$meta_key )
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return false;
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@ -43,6 +62,25 @@ function add_metadata($meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique =
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Update metadata for the specified object. If no value already exists for the specified object
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* ID and metadata key, the metadata will be added.
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*
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* @since 2.9.0
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* @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries.
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* @uses do_action() Calls 'update_{$meta_type}_meta' before updating metadata with meta_id of
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* metadata entry to update, object ID, meta key, and meta value
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* @uses do_action() Calls 'updated_{$meta_type}_meta' after updating metadata with meta_id of
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* updated metadata entry, object ID, meta key, and meta value
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*
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* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for (e.g., comment, post, or user)
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* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for
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* @param string $meta_key Metadata key
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* @param string $meta_value Metadata value
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* @param string $prev_value Optional. If specified, only update existing metadata entries with
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* the specified value. Otherwise, update all entries.
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* @return bool True on successful update, false on failure.
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*/
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function update_metadata($meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '') {
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if ( !$meta_type || !$meta_key )
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return false;
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@ -81,6 +119,24 @@ function update_metadata($meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_v
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Delete metadata for the specified object.
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*
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* @since 2.9.0
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* @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries.
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* @uses do_action() Calls 'deleted_{$meta_type}_meta' after deleting with meta_id of
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* deleted metadata entries, object ID, meta key, and meta value
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*
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* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for (e.g., comment, post, or user)
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* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for
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* @param string $meta_key Metadata key
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* @param string $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. If specified, only delete metadata entries
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* with this value. Otherwise, delete all entries with the specified meta_key.
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* @param bool $delete_all Optional, default is false. If true, delete matching metadata entries
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* for all objects, ignoring the specified object_id. Otherwise, only delete matching
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* metadata entries for the specified object_id.
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* @return bool True on successful delete, false on failure.
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*/
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function delete_metadata($meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '', $delete_all = false) {
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if ( !$meta_type || !$meta_key || (!$delete_all && ! (int)$object_id) )
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return false;
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@ -122,6 +178,19 @@ function delete_metadata($meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '', $d
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieve metadata for the specified object.
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*
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* @since 2.9.0
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*
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* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for (e.g., comment, post, or user)
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* @param int $object_id ID of the object metadata is for
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* @param string $meta_key Optional. Metadata key. If not specified, retrieve all metadata for
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* the specified object.
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* @param bool $single Optional, default is false. If true, return only the first value of the
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* specified meta_key. This parameter has no effect if meta_key is not specified.
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* @return string|array Single metadata value, or array of values
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*/
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function get_metadata($meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key = '', $single = false) {
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if ( !$meta_type )
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return false;
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@ -150,6 +219,16 @@ function get_metadata($meta_type, $object_id, $meta_key = '', $single = false) {
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return array();
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}
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/**
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* Update the metadata cache for the specified objects.
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*
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* @since 2.9.0
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* @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries.
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*
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* @param string $meta_type Type of object metadata is for (e.g., comment, post, or user)
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* @param int|array $object_ids array or comma delimited list of object IDs to update cache for
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* @return mixed Metadata cache for the specified objects, or false on failure.
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*/
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function update_meta_cache($meta_type, $object_ids) {
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if ( empty( $meta_type ) || empty( $object_ids ) )
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return false;
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@ -212,6 +291,15 @@ function update_meta_cache($meta_type, $object_ids) {
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return $cache;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieve the name of the metadata table for the specified object type.
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*
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* @since 2.9.0
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* @uses $wpdb WordPress database object for queries.
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*
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* @param string $meta_type Type of object to get metadata table for (e.g., comment, post, or user)
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* @return mixed Metadata table name, or false if no metadata table exists
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*/
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function _get_meta_table($type) {
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global $wpdb;
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