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Media: Rely on wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes()
to add decoding="async"
to images.
The `wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes()` function was introduced in 6.3, as a single centralized place to control loading optimization attributes for various tags, most importantly images. This changeset consolidates the `decoding="async"` optimization, which was added in 6.1, to occur solely as part of `wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes()`, removing duplicate code and allowing centralized filtering based on [56651]. As part of the change, the `wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr()` function has been deprecated. The filter of the same name continues to be maintained for backward compatibility, as before covering only images that are part of a content blob such as post content (`the_content`). Props pereirinha, mukesh27, joemcgill, flixos90. Fixes #58892. See #53232. Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@56690 git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@56202 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
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@ -5994,3 +5994,43 @@ function wp_update_https_detection_errors() {
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update_option( 'https_detection_errors', $support_errors );
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}
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/**
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* Adds `decoding` attribute to an `img` HTML tag.
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*
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* The `decoding` attribute allows developers to indicate whether the
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* browser can decode the image off the main thread (`async`), on the
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* main thread (`sync`) or as determined by the browser (`auto`).
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*
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* By default WordPress adds `decoding="async"` to images but developers
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* can use the {@see 'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr'} filter to modify this
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* to remove the attribute or set it to another accepted value.
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*
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* @since 6.1.0
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* @deprecated 6.4.0 Use wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs() instead.
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* @see wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs()
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*
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* @param string $image The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
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* @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
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* @return string Converted `img` tag with `decoding` attribute added.
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*/
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function wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr( $image, $context ) {
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_deprecated_function( __FUNCTION__, '6.4.0', 'wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs()' );
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/*
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* Only apply the decoding attribute to images that have a src attribute that
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* starts with a double quote, ensuring escaped JSON is also excluded.
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*/
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if ( ! str_contains( $image, ' src="' ) ) {
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return $image;
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}
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/** This action is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
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$value = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr', 'async', $image, $context );
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if ( in_array( $value, array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
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$image = str_replace( '<img ', '<img decoding="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '" ', $image );
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}
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return $image;
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}
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@ -1060,10 +1060,9 @@ function wp_get_attachment_image( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = f
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}
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$default_attr = array(
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'src' => $src,
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'class' => "attachment-$size_class size-$size_class",
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'alt' => trim( strip_tags( get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ) ) ),
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'decoding' => 'async',
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'src' => $src,
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'class' => "attachment-$size_class size-$size_class",
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'alt' => trim( strip_tags( get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ) ) ),
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);
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/**
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@ -1892,11 +1891,6 @@ function wp_filter_content_tags( $content, $context = null ) {
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// Add loading optimization attributes if applicable.
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$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs( $filtered_image, $context );
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// Add 'decoding=async' attribute unless a 'decoding' attribute is already present.
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if ( ! str_contains( $filtered_image, ' decoding=' ) ) {
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$filtered_image = wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr( $filtered_image, $context );
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}
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/**
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* Filters an img tag within the content for a given context.
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*
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@ -1957,6 +1951,7 @@ function wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs( $image, $context ) {
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$height = preg_match( '/ height=["\']([0-9]+)["\']/', $image, $match_height ) ? (int) $match_height[1] : null;
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$loading_val = preg_match( '/ loading=["\']([A-Za-z]+)["\']/', $image, $match_loading ) ? $match_loading[1] : null;
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$fetchpriority_val = preg_match( '/ fetchpriority=["\']([A-Za-z]+)["\']/', $image, $match_fetchpriority ) ? $match_fetchpriority[1] : null;
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$decoding_val = preg_match( '/ decoding=["\']([A-Za-z]+)["\']/', $image, $match_decoding ) ? $match_decoding[1] : null;
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/*
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* Get loading optimization attributes to use.
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@ -1970,12 +1965,53 @@ function wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs( $image, $context ) {
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'height' => $height,
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'loading' => $loading_val,
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'fetchpriority' => $fetchpriority_val,
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'decoding' => $decoding_val,
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),
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$context
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);
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// Images should have source and dimension attributes for the loading optimization attributes to be added.
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if ( ! str_contains( $image, ' src="' ) || ! str_contains( $image, ' width="' ) || ! str_contains( $image, ' height="' ) ) {
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// Images should have source for the loading optimization attributes to be added.
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if ( ! str_contains( $image, ' src="' ) ) {
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return $image;
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}
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if ( empty( $decoding_val ) ) {
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/**
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* Filters the `decoding` attribute value to add to an image. Default `async`.
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*
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* Returning a falsey value will omit the attribute.
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*
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* @since 6.1.0
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*
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* @param string|false|null $value The `decoding` attribute value. Returning a falsey value
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* will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
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* Otherwise, it may be: 'async', 'sync', or 'auto'. Defaults to false.
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* @param string $image The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
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* @param string $context Additional context about how the function was called
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* or where the img tag is.
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*/
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$filtered_decoding_attr = apply_filters(
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'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr',
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isset( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) ? $optimization_attrs['decoding'] : false,
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$image,
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$context
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);
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// Validate the values after filtering.
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if ( isset( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) && ! $filtered_decoding_attr ) {
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// Unset `decoding` attribute if `$filtered_decoding_attr` is set to `false`.
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unset( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] );
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} elseif ( in_array( $filtered_decoding_attr, array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
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$optimization_attrs['decoding'] = $filtered_decoding_attr;
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}
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if ( ! empty( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) ) {
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$image = str_replace( '<img', '<img decoding="' . esc_attr( $optimization_attrs['decoding'] ) . '"', $image );
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}
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}
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// Images should have dimension attributes for the 'loading' and 'fetchpriority' attributes to be added.
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if ( ! str_contains( $image, ' width="' ) || ! str_contains( $image, ' height="' ) ) {
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return $image;
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}
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@ -2043,56 +2079,6 @@ function wp_img_tag_add_loading_optimization_attrs( $image, $context ) {
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return $image;
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}
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/**
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* Adds `decoding` attribute to an `img` HTML tag.
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*
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* The `decoding` attribute allows developers to indicate whether the
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* browser can decode the image off the main thread (`async`), on the
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* main thread (`sync`) or as determined by the browser (`auto`).
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*
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* By default WordPress adds `decoding="async"` to images but developers
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* can use the {@see 'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr'} filter to modify this
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* to remove the attribute or set it to another accepted value.
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*
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* @since 6.1.0
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*
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* @param string $image The HTML `img` tag where the attribute should be added.
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* @param string $context Additional context to pass to the filters.
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*
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* @return string Converted `img` tag with `decoding` attribute added.
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*/
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function wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr( $image, $context ) {
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/*
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* Only apply the decoding attribute to images that have a src attribute that
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* starts with a double quote, ensuring escaped JSON is also excluded.
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*/
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if ( ! str_contains( $image, ' src="' ) ) {
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return $image;
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}
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/**
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* Filters the `decoding` attribute value to add to an image. Default `async`.
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*
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* Returning a falsey value will omit the attribute.
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*
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* @since 6.1.0
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*
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* @param string|false|null $value The `decoding` attribute value. Returning a falsey value
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* will result in the attribute being omitted for the image.
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* Otherwise, it may be: 'async' (default), 'sync', or 'auto'.
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* @param string $image The HTML `img` tag to be filtered.
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* @param string $context Additional context about how the function was called
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* or where the img tag is.
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*/
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$value = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr', 'async', $image, $context );
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if ( in_array( $value, array( 'async', 'sync', 'auto' ), true ) ) {
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$image = str_replace( '<img ', '<img decoding="' . esc_attr( $value ) . '" ', $image );
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}
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return $image;
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}
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/**
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* Adds `width` and `height` attributes to an `img` HTML tag.
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*
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@ -5608,6 +5594,7 @@ function wp_get_webp_info( $filename ) {
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* loading performance. Potential attributes returned by this function are:
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* - `loading` attribute with a value of "lazy"
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* - `fetchpriority` attribute with a value of "high"
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* - `decoding` attribute with a value of "async"
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*
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* If any of these attributes are already present in the given attributes, they will not be modified. Note that no
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* element should have both `loading="lazy"` and `fetchpriority="high"`, so the function will trigger a warning in case
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@ -5661,12 +5648,6 @@ function wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes( $tag_name, $attr, $context ) {
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return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
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}
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// For any resources, width and height must be provided, to avoid layout shifts.
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if ( ! isset( $attr['width'], $attr['height'] ) ) {
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/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
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return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
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}
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/*
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* Skip programmatically created images within post content as they need to be handled together with the other
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* images within the post content.
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@ -5680,6 +5661,24 @@ function wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes( $tag_name, $attr, $context ) {
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return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
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}
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/*
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* Add `decoding` with a value of "async" for every image unless it has a
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* conflicting `decoding` attribute already present.
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*/
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if ( 'img' === $tag_name ) {
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if ( isset( $attr['decoding'] ) ) {
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$loading_attrs['decoding'] = $attr['decoding'];
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} else {
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$loading_attrs['decoding'] = 'async';
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}
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}
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// For any resources, width and height must be provided, to avoid layout shifts.
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if ( ! isset( $attr['width'], $attr['height'] ) ) {
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/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
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return apply_filters( 'wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes', $loading_attrs, $tag_name, $attr, $context );
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}
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/*
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* The key function logic starts here.
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*/
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@ -2845,7 +2845,6 @@ if ( ! function_exists( 'get_avatar' ) ) :
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'loading' => null,
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'fetchpriority' => null,
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'extra_attr' => '',
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'decoding' => 'async',
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);
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if ( empty( $args ) ) {
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@ -1288,11 +1288,10 @@ function get_header_image_tag( $attr = array() ) {
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$attr = wp_parse_args(
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$attr,
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array(
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'src' => $header->url,
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'width' => $width,
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'height' => $height,
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'alt' => $alt,
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'decoding' => 'async',
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'src' => $header->url,
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'width' => $width,
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'height' => $height,
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'alt' => $alt,
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)
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);
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*
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* @global string $wp_version
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*/
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$wp_version = '6.4-alpha-56689';
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$wp_version = '6.4-alpha-56690';
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/**
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* Holds the WordPress DB revision, increments when changes are made to the WordPress DB schema.
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@ -240,12 +240,11 @@ class WP_Widget_Media_Image extends WP_Widget_Media {
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}
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$attr = array(
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'class' => $classes,
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'src' => $instance['url'],
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'alt' => $instance['alt'],
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'width' => $instance['width'],
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'height' => $instance['height'],
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'decoding' => 'async',
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'class' => $classes,
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'src' => $instance['url'],
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'alt' => $instance['alt'],
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'width' => $instance['width'],
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'height' => $instance['height'],
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);
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$loading_optimization_attr = wp_get_loading_optimization_attributes(
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