This changeset adds the capability for core media uploads to generate sub sized images in more than a single mime type. The output formats for each mime type can be controlled through a filter. WebP is used as an additional output format for JPEG images by default to improve front end performance.
When generating additional mime types, only images which are smaller than the respective original are retained. By default, additional mime type images are only generated for the built-in core image sizes and any custom sizes that have opted in.
Image meta is updated with a new 'sources' array containing file details for each mime type. Each image size in the 'sizes' array also gets a new 'sources' array that contains the image file details for each mime type.
This change also increases image upload retries to accommodate additional image sizes. It also adds a `$mime_type` parameter to the `wp_get_missing_image_subsizes` function and filter.
This change adds three new filters to enable full control of secondary mime image generation and output:
* A new filter `wp_image_sizes_with_additional_mime_type_support` that filters the sizes that support secondary mime type output. Developers can use this to control the output of additional mime type sub-sized images on a per size basis.
* A new filter `wp_upload_image_mime_transforms` that filters the output mime types for a given input mime type. Developers can use this to control generation of additional mime types for a given input mime type or even override the original mime type.
* A new filter `wp_content_image_mimes` which controls image mime type output selection and order for frontend content. Developers can use this to control the mime type output preference order for content images. Content images inserted from the media library will use the available image versions based on the order from this filter.
Thanks to the many contributors who helped develop, test and give feedback on this feature.
A haiku to summarize:
Upload a JPEG
Images of all sizes
Output as WebPs
Props flixos90, MatthiasReinholz, studiolxv, markhowellsmead, eatingrules, pbiron, mukesh27, joegrainger, mehulkaklotar, tweetythierry, akshitsethi, peterwilsoncc, eugenemanuilov, mitogh, shetheliving, clarkeemily, codekraft, mikeschroder, clorith, kasparsd, spacedmonkey, trevorpfromsandee, jb510, scofennellgmailcom, seedsca, cagsmith, karinclimber, dainemawer, baxbridge, grapplerulrich, sobatkras, chynnabenton, tonylocalword, barneydavey, kwillmorth, garymatthews919, olliejones, imarkinteractive, jeffpaul, feastdesignco, webbeetle, masteradhoc.
See #55443.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@53751
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- Deprecate `wp_get_attachment_thumb_file()`.
- Make `wp_get_attachment_thumb_url()` an alias of `wp_get_attachment_image_url()`. This fixes it to return the proper thumbnail URL and fall back to returning the URL to `image_meta['thumb']` if only that exists.
Props: markhowellsmead, mukesh27, csesumonpro, SergeyBiryukov, mikeschroder, killua99, joemcgill, mashukushibiki, mfgmicha, swissspidy, romulodl, nacin, JoshuaAbenazer, wonderboymusic, lonnylot, azaozz.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@53685
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@53244 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
* Add a `@since` note for the `decoding` attribute in `wp_get_attachment_image()`.
* Adjust `wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr()` DocBlocks per the documentation standards.
* Wrap some long `sprintf()` calls in unit tests for better readability. In at least one case, `the_content` was unnecessarily passed to `sprintf()` as an extra (unused) parameter.
Follow-up to [53480].
See #53232.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@53481
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Dynamically add `decoding="async"` to image tags on the front end of a site to instruct browsers to download them in parallel.
Modifies `wp_get_attachment_image()`, `get_avatar()` to include the attribute by default. Modifies `wp_filter_content_tags()` to add the attribute during the front-end render of the site.
Introduces `wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr()` to take an image tag and modify it to include the attribute. Introduces the filter `wp_img_tag_add_decoding_attr` used to define the default value for the attribute.
Props adamsilverstein, ayeshrajans, costdev, flixos90, hellofromtonya, isaumya, michaelbourne, mihai2u, mitogh, sergiomdgomes, spacedmonkey, westonruter, peterwilsoncc.
Fixes#53232.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@53480
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This filter allows modifying individual `img` tags within a blob of content that are by default processed by the `wp_filter_content_tags()` function. The addition of this filter facilitates plugins that tweak images to accomplish this goal without re-implementing duplicate content image parser logic, which furthermore can have a negative performance impact due to additional regular expressions.
In addition to the filterable `img` tag, the filter receives the context (typically the function or filter in which the content is parsed) and the attachment ID. The latter may be 0, in case the image is not an attachment (for example when it is an external image URL).
Props adamsilverstein, flixos90, pbearne, peterwilsoncc.
Fixes#55347.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@53028
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@52617 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
Store the file size of all newly uploaded attachments, as part of the metadata stored in post meta. Storing file size means, developers will not have to resort to doing `filesize` function calls, that can be time consuming on assets on offloaded to services like Amazon’s S3.
This change also introduces a new helper function called, `wp_filesize`. This is a wrapper around the `filesize` php function, that adds some helpful filters and ensures the return value is an integer.
Props Cybr, Spacedmonkey, SergeyBiryukov, johnwatkins0, swissspidy, desrosj, joemcgill, azaozz, antpb, adamsilverstein, uday17035.
Fixes#49412.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@52837
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@52426 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
This change makes sure only gallery content is returned by `get_post_galleries()`. It fixes an issue where non gallery block content was also returned by the function.
Props BinaryMoon, costdev, glendaviesnz.
Fixes#55203.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@52797
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`file_get_contents()` is faster than `fread()`, because the PHP core can decide how to best read the remaining file; it could decide to issue just one `read()` call or `mmap()` the file first.
Per the PHP manual, `file_get_contents()` or `stream_get_contents()` is the preferred way to read the contents of a file into a string. It will use memory mapping techniques if supported by the OS to enhance performance.
Reference: [https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.file-get-contents.php PHP Manual: file_get_contents()].
Follow-up to [50810], [52696], [52698], [52701].
Props maxkellermann.
See #55069.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@52718
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@52307 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
The `get_post_galleries()` function only handled galleries from the `[gallery]` shortcode. It did not process gallery blocks.
Introducing v1 and v2 gallery block support in `get_post_galleries()` including support for innerblock nesting.
There are no changes to how the function is called. It detects if the post content has one or more gallery blocks. If detected, it parses the blocks and then processes to add each gallery block's HTML to the array of galleries before being passed through the filter and returned.
Includes integration tests.
Follow-up to [24682], [43309], [48262], [52042].
Props glendaviesnz, costdev, antpb, audrasjb, birgire, celloexpressions, desrosj, hellofromTonya, jeffpaul, lynk, pento, ramonopoly, russhylov, takahashi_fumiki, tellyworth.
Fixes#43826.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@52190
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@51782 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
This changeset implements the refined lazy-loading behavior outlined in https://make.wordpress.org/core/2021/07/15/refining-wordpress-cores-lazy-loading-implementation/ in order to improve the Largest Contentful Paint metric, which can see a regression from images or iframes above the fold being lazy-loaded. Adjusting this so far has been possible for developers via filters and still is, however this enhancement brings a more accurate behavior out of the box for the majority of themes.
Specifically, this changeset skips the very first "content image or iframe" on the page from being lazy-loaded. "Content image or iframe" denotes any image or iframe that is found within content of any post in the current main query loop as well as any featured image of such a post. This applies both to "singular" as well as "archive" content: On a "singular" page the first image/iframe of the post is not lazy-loaded, while on an "archive" page the first image/iframe of the _first_ post in the query is not lazy-loaded.
This approach refines the lazy-loading behavior correctly for the majority of themes, which use a single-column layout for post content. For themes with multi-column layouts, a new `wp_omit_loading_attr_threshold` filter can be used to change how many of the first images/iframes are being skipped from lazy-loaded (default is `1`). For example, a theme using a three-column grid of latest posts for archives could use the filter to override the threshold to `3` on archive pages, so that the first three content images/iframes would not be lazy-loaded.
Props adamsilverstein, azaozz, flixos90, hellofromtonya, jonoaldersonwp, mte90, rviscomi, tweetythierry, westonruter.
Fixes#53675. See #50425.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@52065
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@51657 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
* Audio
* Video
* Unattached
This allows for more homogeneous translations in languages where keeping a plural form is important.
Follow-up to [6910], [7397], [8901], [9556], [11749], [13100], [12110], [15491], [15578], [22743], [29426], [29625], [34256], [45651], [46437].
Props jdy68, audrasjb, SergeyBiryukov.
Fixes#54238.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@51903
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@51496 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
The shortcode content is expected to be a string, not `null`. `do_shortcode()` expects a string for `$content`.
The `img_caption_shortcode()` also expects a string for the `$content` parameter and is expected to return a string for the HTML content to display the caption.
Prior to this commit:
The default value for the `$content` parameter was set to `null`. If no `$content` was passed, the function:
- could return `null` when the `$atts['width'] < 1` or there was no caption
- else, it invoked `do_shortcode( $content )` passing `null` which on PHP 8.1+ triggers a deprecation notice:
{{{
strpos(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($haystack) of type string is deprecated
}}}
This commit:
- Fixes the default `$content` value to align to the expected shortcode content of `string`, not `null`.
- Fixes the PHP 8.1 deprecation notice when `null` was being passed to `do_shortcode()`.
- Changes the assertion in a couple of tests to check for the empty string instead of `null.
Follow-up to [8196], [8925], [8239], [26915], [31530], [42704].
Props jrf, hellofromTonya, azaozz, joedolson.
See #53635.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@51816
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@51423 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
Replace infinitely autoloading behavior on scroll with a user-controlled load more button. Fix a long standing accessibility issue in the media library. Infinite scroll poses a wide range of problems for accessibility, usability, and performance.
This change modifies the library to load 40 items in the initial view, with a load more button to load the next 40 items and a button to move focus from the load more region to the first of the most recently added items.
The text for communicating the jump target was broadly discussed, agreeing that the text incorporated here would most concisely and clearly convey the purpose of the button, and any further detail is learnable from use.
Props afercia, adamsilverstein, joedolson, audrasjb, francina
Fixes#50105. See #40330.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50829
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50438 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
* Document that WebP constants are only defined in PHP 7.1+.
* Correct the `$filename` parameter type in `wp_get_webp_info()`.
* Use a consistent message when skipping tests due to the lack of WebP support.
* Remove unnecessary `else` branches after `markTestSkipped()`.
* Replace `assertEquals()` with more appropriate assertions.
Follow-up to [50810].
See #35725.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50814
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50423 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
Add support for uploading, editing and saving WebP images when supported by the server.
Add 'image/webp' to supported mime types. Correctly identify WebP images and sizes even when PHP doesn't support WebP. Resize uploaded WebP files (when supported) and use for front end markup.
Props markoheijne, blobfolio, Clorith, joemcgill, atjn, desrosj, spacedmonkey, marylauc, mikeschroder, hellofromtonya, flixos90.
Fixes#35725.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50810
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50419 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
Improve the check for sourceless or dimensionless media when determining if the lazy loading attribute should be added to iframes and images. Never include the lazy loading attribute on embeds of WordPress posts as the iframe is initially hidden.
Including `loading="lazy"` on initially hidden iframes and images can prevent the media from loading in some browsers.
Props adamsilverstein, fabianpimminger, flixos90, johnbillion, jonkastonka, joyously, peterwilsoncc, SergeyBiryukov, SirStuey, swissspidy.
Fixes#52768.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50682
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50291 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
In the wrapper function `wp_getimagesize()` check if the second parameter was passed before sending it to the PHP function `getimagesize()`.
The PHP function has a different execution path depending on the number of parameters passed, this ensures the wrapper function follows the appropriate path.
Follow up to [50552].
Props azaozz, hellofromtonya, Mista-Flo, peterwilsoncc, rinatkhaziev, RogerTheriault, SergeyBiryukov, terriann, whyisjake.
Fixes#52826.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50586
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50199 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
When using the `adjacent_image_link()` function there is a condition that will return a linked image. Previously, the returned image was sent without alt attributes.
Now, `adjacent_image_link()` will include alt attributes of the image's title when an image is returned.
Props joedolson, Mista-Flo, sabernhardt.
Fixes#52387.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50274
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@49919 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
Previously, we used `DIR_TESTDATA` to determine if a test should skip a newly silenced error in `wp_getimagesize()`.
We are now using `WP_RUN_CORE_TESTS` instead for consistency.
Props hellofromTonya, SergeyBiryukov.
See #49889.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50170
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@49849 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
Previously, all logic utilizing `getimagesize()` was supressing errors making it difficult to debug usage of the function.
A new `wp_getimagesize()` function has been added to allow the errors to no longer be suppressed when `WP_DEBUG` is enabled.
Props Howdy_McGee, SergeyBiryukov, mukesh27, davidbaumwald, noisysocks, hellofromTonya.
Fixes#49889.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50146
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@49825 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
This adds a new filter, `wp_image_src_get_dimensions` to the `wp_image_src_get_dimensions()` function to correct the dimensions returned for a file whenever WordPress isn't able to correctly get the dimensions from attachment metadata.
Fixes#51865.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@50134
git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@49813 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
