false, 'post_tag' => false, 'post_format' => false ); } else { /** * Filter the post formats rewrite base. * * @since 3.1.0 * * @param string $context Context of the rewrite base. Default 'type'. */ $post_format_base = apply_filters( 'post_format_rewrite_base', 'type' ); $rewrite = array( 'category' => array( 'hierarchical' => true, 'slug' => get_option('category_base') ? get_option('category_base') : 'category', 'with_front' => ! get_option('category_base') || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(), 'ep_mask' => EP_CATEGORIES, ), 'post_tag' => array( 'hierarchical' => false, 'slug' => get_option('tag_base') ? get_option('tag_base') : 'tag', 'with_front' => ! get_option('tag_base') || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(), 'ep_mask' => EP_TAGS, ), 'post_format' => $post_format_base ? array( 'slug' => $post_format_base ) : false, ); } register_taxonomy( 'category', 'post', array( 'hierarchical' => true, 'query_var' => 'category_name', 'rewrite' => $rewrite['category'], 'public' => true, 'show_ui' => true, 'show_admin_column' => true, '_builtin' => true, ) ); register_taxonomy( 'post_tag', 'post', array( 'hierarchical' => false, 'query_var' => 'tag', 'rewrite' => $rewrite['post_tag'], 'public' => true, 'show_ui' => true, 'show_admin_column' => true, '_builtin' => true, ) ); register_taxonomy( 'nav_menu', 'nav_menu_item', array( 'public' => false, 'hierarchical' => false, 'labels' => array( 'name' => __( 'Navigation Menus' ), 'singular_name' => __( 'Navigation Menu' ), ), 'query_var' => false, 'rewrite' => false, 'show_ui' => false, '_builtin' => true, 'show_in_nav_menus' => false, ) ); register_taxonomy( 'link_category', 'link', array( 'hierarchical' => false, 'labels' => array( 'name' => __( 'Link Categories' ), 'singular_name' => __( 'Link Category' ), 'search_items' => __( 'Search Link Categories' ), 'popular_items' => null, 'all_items' => __( 'All Link Categories' ), 'edit_item' => __( 'Edit Link Category' ), 'update_item' => __( 'Update Link Category' ), 'add_new_item' => __( 'Add New Link Category' ), 'new_item_name' => __( 'New Link Category Name' ), 'separate_items_with_commas' => null, 'add_or_remove_items' => null, 'choose_from_most_used' => null, ), 'capabilities' => array( 'manage_terms' => 'manage_links', 'edit_terms' => 'manage_links', 'delete_terms' => 'manage_links', 'assign_terms' => 'manage_links', ), 'query_var' => false, 'rewrite' => false, 'public' => false, 'show_ui' => false, '_builtin' => true, ) ); register_taxonomy( 'post_format', 'post', array( 'public' => true, 'hierarchical' => false, 'labels' => array( 'name' => _x( 'Format', 'post format' ), 'singular_name' => _x( 'Format', 'post format' ), ), 'query_var' => true, 'rewrite' => $rewrite['post_format'], 'show_ui' => false, '_builtin' => true, 'show_in_nav_menus' => current_theme_supports( 'post-formats' ), ) ); } /** * Get a list of registered taxonomy objects. * * @since 3.0.0 * @uses $wp_taxonomies * * @param array $args An array of key => value arguments to match against the taxonomy objects. * @param string $output The type of output to return, either taxonomy 'names' or 'objects'. 'names' is the default. * @param string $operator The logical operation to perform. 'or' means only one element * from the array needs to match; 'and' means all elements must match. The default is 'and'. * @return array A list of taxonomy names or objects */ function get_taxonomies( $args = array(), $output = 'names', $operator = 'and' ) { global $wp_taxonomies; $field = ('names' == $output) ? 'name' : false; return wp_filter_object_list($wp_taxonomies, $args, $operator, $field); } /** * Return all of the taxonomy names that are of $object_type. * * It appears that this function can be used to find all of the names inside of * $wp_taxonomies global variable. * * `` Should * result in `Array( 'category', 'post_tag' )` * * @since 2.3.0 * * @uses $wp_taxonomies * * @param array|string|object $object Name of the type of taxonomy object, or an object (row from posts) * @param string $output The type of output to return, either taxonomy 'names' or 'objects'. 'names' is the default. * @return array The names of all taxonomy of $object_type. */ function get_object_taxonomies($object, $output = 'names') { global $wp_taxonomies; if ( is_object($object) ) { if ( $object->post_type == 'attachment' ) return get_attachment_taxonomies($object); $object = $object->post_type; } $object = (array) $object; $taxonomies = array(); foreach ( (array) $wp_taxonomies as $tax_name => $tax_obj ) { if ( array_intersect($object, (array) $tax_obj->object_type) ) { if ( 'names' == $output ) $taxonomies[] = $tax_name; else $taxonomies[ $tax_name ] = $tax_obj; } } return $taxonomies; } /** * Retrieves the taxonomy object of $taxonomy. * * The get_taxonomy function will first check that the parameter string given * is a taxonomy object and if it is, it will return it. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @uses $wp_taxonomies * * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object to return * @return object|bool The Taxonomy Object or false if $taxonomy doesn't exist */ function get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) { global $wp_taxonomies; if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) return false; return $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]; } /** * Checks that the taxonomy name exists. * * Formerly is_taxonomy(), introduced in 2.3.0. * * @since 3.0.0 * * @uses $wp_taxonomies * * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object * @return bool Whether the taxonomy exists. */ function taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) { global $wp_taxonomies; return isset( $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy] ); } /** * Whether the taxonomy object is hierarchical. * * Checks to make sure that the taxonomy is an object first. Then Gets the * object, and finally returns the hierarchical value in the object. * * A false return value might also mean that the taxonomy does not exist. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object * @return bool Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical */ function is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) { if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return false; $taxonomy = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); return $taxonomy->hierarchical; } /** * Create or modify a taxonomy object. Do not use before init. * * A simple function for creating or modifying a taxonomy object based on the * parameters given. The function will accept an array (third optional * parameter), along with strings for the taxonomy name and another string for * the object type. * * Nothing is returned, so expect error maybe or use taxonomy_exists() to check * whether taxonomy exists. * * Optional $args contents: * * - label - Name of the taxonomy shown in the menu. Usually plural. If not set, labels['name'] will be used. * - labels - An array of labels for this taxonomy. * * By default tag labels are used for non-hierarchical types and category labels for hierarchical ones. * * You can see accepted values in {@link get_taxonomy_labels()}. * - description - A short descriptive summary of what the taxonomy is for. Defaults to blank. * - public - If the taxonomy should be publicly queryable; //@TODO not implemented. * * Defaults to true. * - hierarchical - Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical (e.g. category). Defaults to false. * - show_ui - Whether to generate a default UI for managing this taxonomy in the admin. * * If not set, the default is inherited from public. * - show_in_menu - Whether to show the taxonomy in the admin menu. * * If true, the taxonomy is shown as a submenu of the object type menu. * * If false, no menu is shown. * * show_ui must be true. * * If not set, the default is inherited from show_ui. * - show_in_nav_menus - Makes this taxonomy available for selection in navigation menus. * * If not set, the default is inherited from public. * - show_tagcloud - Whether to list the taxonomy in the Tag Cloud Widget. * * If not set, the default is inherited from show_ui. * - show_in_quick_edit - Whether to show the taxonomy in the quick/bulk edit panel. * * It not set, the default is inherited from show_ui. * - show_admin_column - Whether to display a column for the taxonomy on its post type listing screens. * * Defaults to false. * - meta_box_cb - Provide a callback function for the meta box display. * * If not set, defaults to post_categories_meta_box for hierarchical taxonomies * and post_tags_meta_box for non-hierarchical. * * If false, no meta box is shown. * - capabilities - Array of capabilities for this taxonomy. * * You can see accepted values in this function. * - rewrite - Triggers the handling of rewrites for this taxonomy. Defaults to true, using $taxonomy as slug. * * To prevent rewrite, set to false. * * To specify rewrite rules, an array can be passed with any of these keys * * 'slug' => string Customize the permastruct slug. Defaults to $taxonomy key * * 'with_front' => bool Should the permastruct be prepended with WP_Rewrite::$front. Defaults to true. * * 'hierarchical' => bool Either hierarchical rewrite tag or not. Defaults to false. * * 'ep_mask' => const Assign an endpoint mask. * * If not specified, defaults to EP_NONE. * - query_var - Sets the query_var key for this taxonomy. Defaults to $taxonomy key * * If false, a taxonomy cannot be loaded at ?{query_var}={term_slug} * * If specified as a string, the query ?{query_var_string}={term_slug} will be valid. * - update_count_callback - Works much like a hook, in that it will be called when the count is updated. * * Defaults to _update_post_term_count() for taxonomies attached to post types, which then confirms * that the objects are published before counting them. * * Defaults to _update_generic_term_count() for taxonomies attached to other object types, such as links. * - _builtin - true if this taxonomy is a native or "built-in" taxonomy. THIS IS FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY! * * @since 2.3.0 * @since 4.2.0 Introduced 'show_in_quick_edit' parameter. * @uses $wp_taxonomies Inserts new taxonomy object into the list * @uses $wp Adds query vars * * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy key, must not exceed 32 characters. * @param array|string $object_type Name of the object type for the taxonomy object. * @param array|string $args See optional args description above. * @return null|WP_Error WP_Error if errors, otherwise null. */ function register_taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args = array() ) { global $wp_taxonomies, $wp; if ( ! is_array( $wp_taxonomies ) ) $wp_taxonomies = array(); $defaults = array( 'labels' => array(), 'description' => '', 'public' => true, 'hierarchical' => false, 'show_ui' => null, 'show_in_menu' => null, 'show_in_nav_menus' => null, 'show_tagcloud' => null, 'show_in_quick_edit' => null, 'show_admin_column' => false, 'meta_box_cb' => null, 'capabilities' => array(), 'rewrite' => true, 'query_var' => $taxonomy, 'update_count_callback' => '', '_builtin' => false, ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); if ( empty( $taxonomy ) || strlen( $taxonomy ) > 32 ) { _doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, __( 'Taxonomy names must be between 1 and 32 characters in length.' ), '4.2' ); return new WP_Error( 'taxonomy_length_invalid', __( 'Taxonomy names must be between 1 and 32 characters in length.' ) ); } if ( false !== $args['query_var'] && ! empty( $wp ) ) { if ( true === $args['query_var'] ) $args['query_var'] = $taxonomy; else $args['query_var'] = sanitize_title_with_dashes( $args['query_var'] ); $wp->add_query_var( $args['query_var'] ); } if ( false !== $args['rewrite'] && ( is_admin() || '' != get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) ) { $args['rewrite'] = wp_parse_args( $args['rewrite'], array( 'with_front' => true, 'hierarchical' => false, 'ep_mask' => EP_NONE, ) ); if ( empty( $args['rewrite']['slug'] ) ) $args['rewrite']['slug'] = sanitize_title_with_dashes( $taxonomy ); if ( $args['hierarchical'] && $args['rewrite']['hierarchical'] ) $tag = '(.+?)'; else $tag = '([^/]+)'; add_rewrite_tag( "%$taxonomy%", $tag, $args['query_var'] ? "{$args['query_var']}=" : "taxonomy=$taxonomy&term=" ); add_permastruct( $taxonomy, "{$args['rewrite']['slug']}/%$taxonomy%", $args['rewrite'] ); } // If not set, default to the setting for public. if ( null === $args['show_ui'] ) $args['show_ui'] = $args['public']; // If not set, default to the setting for show_ui. if ( null === $args['show_in_menu' ] || ! $args['show_ui'] ) $args['show_in_menu' ] = $args['show_ui']; // If not set, default to the setting for public. if ( null === $args['show_in_nav_menus'] ) $args['show_in_nav_menus'] = $args['public']; // If not set, default to the setting for show_ui. if ( null === $args['show_tagcloud'] ) $args['show_tagcloud'] = $args['show_ui']; // If not set, default to the setting for show_ui. if ( null === $args['show_in_quick_edit'] ) { $args['show_in_quick_edit'] = $args['show_ui']; } $default_caps = array( 'manage_terms' => 'manage_categories', 'edit_terms' => 'manage_categories', 'delete_terms' => 'manage_categories', 'assign_terms' => 'edit_posts', ); $args['cap'] = (object) array_merge( $default_caps, $args['capabilities'] ); unset( $args['capabilities'] ); $args['name'] = $taxonomy; $args['object_type'] = array_unique( (array) $object_type ); $args['labels'] = get_taxonomy_labels( (object) $args ); $args['label'] = $args['labels']->name; // If not set, use the default meta box if ( null === $args['meta_box_cb'] ) { if ( $args['hierarchical'] ) $args['meta_box_cb'] = 'post_categories_meta_box'; else $args['meta_box_cb'] = 'post_tags_meta_box'; } $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] = (object) $args; // register callback handling for metabox add_filter( 'wp_ajax_add-' . $taxonomy, '_wp_ajax_add_hierarchical_term' ); /** * Fires after a taxonomy is registered. * * @since 3.3.0 * * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types. * @param array $args Array of taxonomy registration arguments. */ do_action( 'registered_taxonomy', $taxonomy, $object_type, $args ); } /** * Builds an object with all taxonomy labels out of a taxonomy object * * Accepted keys of the label array in the taxonomy object: * * - name - general name for the taxonomy, usually plural. The same as and overridden by $tax->label. Default is Tags/Categories * - singular_name - name for one object of this taxonomy. Default is Tag/Category * - search_items - Default is Search Tags/Search Categories * - popular_items - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is Popular Tags * - all_items - Default is All Tags/All Categories * - parent_item - This string isn't used on non-hierarchical taxonomies. In hierarchical ones the default is Parent Category * - parent_item_colon - The same as `parent_item`, but with colon `:` in the end * - edit_item - Default is Edit Tag/Edit Category * - view_item - Default is View Tag/View Category * - update_item - Default is Update Tag/Update Category * - add_new_item - Default is Add New Tag/Add New Category * - new_item_name - Default is New Tag Name/New Category Name * - separate_items_with_commas - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "Separate tags with commas", used in the meta box. * - add_or_remove_items - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "Add or remove tags", used in the meta box when JavaScript is disabled. * - choose_from_most_used - This string isn't used on hierarchical taxonomies. Default is "Choose from the most used tags", used in the meta box. * - not_found - Default is "No tags found"/"No categories found", used in the meta box and taxonomy list table. * * Above, the first default value is for non-hierarchical taxonomies (like tags) and the second one is for hierarchical taxonomies (like categories). * * @since 3.0.0 * @param object $tax Taxonomy object * @return object object with all the labels as member variables */ function get_taxonomy_labels( $tax ) { $tax->labels = (array) $tax->labels; if ( isset( $tax->helps ) && empty( $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] ) ) $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] = $tax->helps; if ( isset( $tax->no_tagcloud ) && empty( $tax->labels['not_found'] ) ) $tax->labels['not_found'] = $tax->no_tagcloud; $nohier_vs_hier_defaults = array( 'name' => array( _x( 'Tags', 'taxonomy general name' ), _x( 'Categories', 'taxonomy general name' ) ), 'singular_name' => array( _x( 'Tag', 'taxonomy singular name' ), _x( 'Category', 'taxonomy singular name' ) ), 'search_items' => array( __( 'Search Tags' ), __( 'Search Categories' ) ), 'popular_items' => array( __( 'Popular Tags' ), null ), 'all_items' => array( __( 'All Tags' ), __( 'All Categories' ) ), 'parent_item' => array( null, __( 'Parent Category' ) ), 'parent_item_colon' => array( null, __( 'Parent Category:' ) ), 'edit_item' => array( __( 'Edit Tag' ), __( 'Edit Category' ) ), 'view_item' => array( __( 'View Tag' ), __( 'View Category' ) ), 'update_item' => array( __( 'Update Tag' ), __( 'Update Category' ) ), 'add_new_item' => array( __( 'Add New Tag' ), __( 'Add New Category' ) ), 'new_item_name' => array( __( 'New Tag Name' ), __( 'New Category Name' ) ), 'separate_items_with_commas' => array( __( 'Separate tags with commas' ), null ), 'add_or_remove_items' => array( __( 'Add or remove tags' ), null ), 'choose_from_most_used' => array( __( 'Choose from the most used tags' ), null ), 'not_found' => array( __( 'No tags found.' ), __( 'No categories found.' ) ), ); $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['menu_name'] = $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['name']; return _get_custom_object_labels( $tax, $nohier_vs_hier_defaults ); } /** * Add an already registered taxonomy to an object type. * * @since 3.0.0 * @uses $wp_taxonomies Modifies taxonomy object * * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object * @param string $object_type Name of the object type * @return bool True if successful, false if not */ function register_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type) { global $wp_taxonomies; if ( !isset($wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]) ) return false; if ( ! get_post_type_object($object_type) ) return false; if ( ! in_array( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]->object_type ) ) $wp_taxonomies[$taxonomy]->object_type[] = $object_type; return true; } /** * Remove an already registered taxonomy from an object type. * * @since 3.7.0 * * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object. * @param string $object_type Name of the object type. * @return bool True if successful, false if not. */ function unregister_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type ) { global $wp_taxonomies; if ( ! isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] ) ) return false; if ( ! get_post_type_object( $object_type ) ) return false; $key = array_search( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type, true ); if ( false === $key ) return false; unset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type[ $key ] ); return true; } // // Term API // /** * Retrieve object_ids of valid taxonomy and term. * * The strings of $taxonomies must exist before this function will continue. On * failure of finding a valid taxonomy, it will return an WP_Error class, kind * of like Exceptions in PHP 5, except you can't catch them. Even so, you can * still test for the WP_Error class and get the error message. * * The $terms aren't checked the same as $taxonomies, but still need to exist * for $object_ids to be returned. * * It is possible to change the order that object_ids is returned by either * using PHP sort family functions or using the database by using $args with * either ASC or DESC array. The value should be in the key named 'order'. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int|array $term_ids Term id or array of term ids of terms that will be used * @param string|array $taxonomies String of taxonomy name or Array of string values of taxonomy names * @param array|string $args Change the order of the object_ids, either ASC or DESC * @return WP_Error|array If the taxonomy does not exist, then WP_Error will be returned. On success * the array can be empty meaning that there are no $object_ids found or it will return the $object_ids found. */ function get_objects_in_term( $term_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) { global $wpdb; if ( ! is_array( $term_ids ) ) { $term_ids = array( $term_ids ); } if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) { $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies ); } foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy' ) ); } } $defaults = array( 'order' => 'ASC' ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); $order = ( 'desc' == strtolower( $args['order'] ) ) ? 'DESC' : 'ASC'; $term_ids = array_map('intval', $term_ids ); $taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", $taxonomies ) . "'"; $term_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $term_ids ) . "'"; $object_ids = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tt.term_id IN ($term_ids) ORDER BY tr.object_id $order"); if ( ! $object_ids ){ return array(); } return $object_ids; } /** * Given a taxonomy query, generates SQL to be appended to a main query. * * @since 3.1.0 * * @see WP_Tax_Query * * @param array $tax_query A compact tax query * @param string $primary_table * @param string $primary_id_column * @return array */ function get_tax_sql( $tax_query, $primary_table, $primary_id_column ) { $tax_query_obj = new WP_Tax_Query( $tax_query ); return $tax_query_obj->get_sql( $primary_table, $primary_id_column ); } /** * Class for generating SQL clauses that filter a primary query according to object taxonomy terms. * * `WP_Tax_Query` is a helper that allows primary query classes, such as {@see WP_Query}, to filter * their results by object metadata, by generating `JOIN` and `WHERE` subclauses to be attached * to the primary SQL query string. * * @since 3.1.0 */ class WP_Tax_Query { /** * Array of taxonomy queries. * * See {@see WP_Tax_Query::__construct()} for information on tax query arguments. * * @since 3.1.0 * @access public * @var array */ public $queries = array(); /** * The relation between the queries. Can be one of 'AND' or 'OR'. * * @since 3.1.0 * @access public * @var string */ public $relation; /** * Standard response when the query should not return any rows. * * @since 3.2.0 * @access private * @var string */ private static $no_results = array( 'join' => array( '' ), 'where' => array( '0 = 1' ) ); /** * A flat list of table aliases used in the JOIN clauses. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access protected * @var array */ protected $table_aliases = array(); /** * Terms and taxonomies fetched by this query. * * We store this data in a flat array because they are referenced in a * number of places by {@see WP_Query}. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access public * @var array */ public $queried_terms = array(); /** * Database table that where the metadata's objects are stored (eg $wpdb->users). * * @since 4.1.0 * @access public * @var string */ public $primary_table; /** * Column in 'primary_table' that represents the ID of the object. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access public * @var string */ public $primary_id_column; /** * Constructor. * * @since 3.1.0 * @since 4.1.0 Added support for `$operator` 'NOT EXISTS' and 'EXISTS' values. * @access public * * @param array $tax_query { * Array of taxonomy query clauses. * * @type string $relation Optional. The MySQL keyword used to join * the clauses of the query. Accepts 'AND', or 'OR'. Default 'AND'. * @type array { * Optional. An array of first-order clause parameters, or another fully-formed tax query. * * @type string $taxonomy Taxonomy being queried. Optional when field=term_taxonomy_id. * @type string|int|array $terms Term or terms to filter by. * @type string $field Field to match $terms against. Accepts 'term_id', 'slug', * 'name', or 'term_taxonomy_id'. Default: 'term_id'. * @type string $operator MySQL operator to be used with $terms in the WHERE clause. * Accepts 'AND', 'IN', 'NOT IN', 'EXISTS', 'NOT EXISTS'. * Default: 'IN'. * @type bool $include_children Optional. Whether to include child terms. * Requires a $taxonomy. Default: true. * } * } */ public function __construct( $tax_query ) { if ( isset( $tax_query['relation'] ) ) { $this->relation = $this->sanitize_relation( $tax_query['relation'] ); } else { $this->relation = 'AND'; } $this->queries = $this->sanitize_query( $tax_query ); } /** * Ensure the 'tax_query' argument passed to the class constructor is well-formed. * * Ensures that each query-level clause has a 'relation' key, and that * each first-order clause contains all the necessary keys from `$defaults`. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access public * * @param array $queries Array of queries clauses. * @return array Sanitized array of query clauses. */ public function sanitize_query( $queries ) { $cleaned_query = array(); $defaults = array( 'taxonomy' => '', 'terms' => array(), 'field' => 'term_id', 'operator' => 'IN', 'include_children' => true, ); foreach ( $queries as $key => $query ) { if ( 'relation' === $key ) { $cleaned_query['relation'] = $this->sanitize_relation( $query ); // First-order clause. } elseif ( self::is_first_order_clause( $query ) ) { $cleaned_clause = array_merge( $defaults, $query ); $cleaned_clause['terms'] = (array) $cleaned_clause['terms']; $cleaned_query[] = $cleaned_clause; /* * Keep a copy of the clause in the flate * $queried_terms array, for use in WP_Query. */ if ( ! empty( $cleaned_clause['taxonomy'] ) && 'NOT IN' !== $cleaned_clause['operator'] ) { $taxonomy = $cleaned_clause['taxonomy']; if ( ! isset( $this->queried_terms[ $taxonomy ] ) ) { $this->queried_terms[ $taxonomy ] = array(); } /* * Backward compatibility: Only store the first * 'terms' and 'field' found for a given taxonomy. */ if ( ! empty( $cleaned_clause['terms'] ) && ! isset( $this->queried_terms[ $taxonomy ]['terms'] ) ) { $this->queried_terms[ $taxonomy ]['terms'] = $cleaned_clause['terms']; } if ( ! empty( $cleaned_clause['field'] ) && ! isset( $this->queried_terms[ $taxonomy ]['field'] ) ) { $this->queried_terms[ $taxonomy ]['field'] = $cleaned_clause['field']; } } // Otherwise, it's a nested query, so we recurse. } elseif ( is_array( $query ) ) { $cleaned_subquery = $this->sanitize_query( $query ); if ( ! empty( $cleaned_subquery ) ) { // All queries with children must have a relation. if ( ! isset( $cleaned_subquery['relation'] ) ) { $cleaned_subquery['relation'] = 'AND'; } $cleaned_query[] = $cleaned_subquery; } } } return $cleaned_query; } /** * Sanitize a 'relation' operator. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access public * * @param string $relation Raw relation key from the query argument. * @return string Sanitized relation ('AND' or 'OR'). */ public function sanitize_relation( $relation ) { if ( 'OR' === strtoupper( $relation ) ) { return 'OR'; } else { return 'AND'; } } /** * Determine whether a clause is first-order. * * A "first-order" clause is one that contains any of the first-order * clause keys ('terms', 'taxonomy', 'include_children', 'field', * 'operator'). An empty clause also counts as a first-order clause, * for backward compatibility. Any clause that doesn't meet this is * determined, by process of elimination, to be a higher-order query. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access protected * * @param array $query Tax query arguments. * @return bool Whether the query clause is a first-order clause. */ protected static function is_first_order_clause( $query ) { return is_array( $query ) && ( empty( $query ) || array_key_exists( 'terms', $query ) || array_key_exists( 'taxonomy', $query ) || array_key_exists( 'include_children', $query ) || array_key_exists( 'field', $query ) || array_key_exists( 'operator', $query ) ); } /** * Generates SQL clauses to be appended to a main query. * * @since 3.1.0 * @access public * * @param string $primary_table Database table where the object being filtered is stored (eg wp_users). * @param string $primary_id_column ID column for the filtered object in $primary_table. * @return array { * Array containing JOIN and WHERE SQL clauses to append to the main query. * * @type string $join SQL fragment to append to the main JOIN clause. * @type string $where SQL fragment to append to the main WHERE clause. * } */ public function get_sql( $primary_table, $primary_id_column ) { $this->primary_table = $primary_table; $this->primary_id_column = $primary_id_column; return $this->get_sql_clauses(); } /** * Generate SQL clauses to be appended to a main query. * * Called by the public {@see WP_Tax_Query::get_sql()}, this method * is abstracted out to maintain parity with the other Query classes. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access protected * * @return array { * Array containing JOIN and WHERE SQL clauses to append to the main query. * * @type string $join SQL fragment to append to the main JOIN clause. * @type string $where SQL fragment to append to the main WHERE clause. * } */ protected function get_sql_clauses() { /* * $queries are passed by reference to get_sql_for_query() for recursion. * To keep $this->queries unaltered, pass a copy. */ $queries = $this->queries; $sql = $this->get_sql_for_query( $queries ); if ( ! empty( $sql['where'] ) ) { $sql['where'] = ' AND ' . $sql['where']; } return $sql; } /** * Generate SQL clauses for a single query array. * * If nested subqueries are found, this method recurses the tree to * produce the properly nested SQL. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access protected * * @param array $query Query to parse, passed by reference. * @param int $depth Optional. Number of tree levels deep we currently are. * Used to calculate indentation. Default 0. * @return array { * Array containing JOIN and WHERE SQL clauses to append to a single query array. * * @type string $join SQL fragment to append to the main JOIN clause. * @type string $where SQL fragment to append to the main WHERE clause. * } */ protected function get_sql_for_query( &$query, $depth = 0 ) { $sql_chunks = array( 'join' => array(), 'where' => array(), ); $sql = array( 'join' => '', 'where' => '', ); $indent = ''; for ( $i = 0; $i < $depth; $i++ ) { $indent .= " "; } foreach ( $query as $key => &$clause ) { if ( 'relation' === $key ) { $relation = $query['relation']; } elseif ( is_array( $clause ) ) { // This is a first-order clause. if ( $this->is_first_order_clause( $clause ) ) { $clause_sql = $this->get_sql_for_clause( $clause, $query ); $where_count = count( $clause_sql['where'] ); if ( ! $where_count ) { $sql_chunks['where'][] = ''; } elseif ( 1 === $where_count ) { $sql_chunks['where'][] = $clause_sql['where'][0]; } else { $sql_chunks['where'][] = '( ' . implode( ' AND ', $clause_sql['where'] ) . ' )'; } $sql_chunks['join'] = array_merge( $sql_chunks['join'], $clause_sql['join'] ); // This is a subquery, so we recurse. } else { $clause_sql = $this->get_sql_for_query( $clause, $depth + 1 ); $sql_chunks['where'][] = $clause_sql['where']; $sql_chunks['join'][] = $clause_sql['join']; } } } // Filter to remove empties. $sql_chunks['join'] = array_filter( $sql_chunks['join'] ); $sql_chunks['where'] = array_filter( $sql_chunks['where'] ); if ( empty( $relation ) ) { $relation = 'AND'; } // Filter duplicate JOIN clauses and combine into a single string. if ( ! empty( $sql_chunks['join'] ) ) { $sql['join'] = implode( ' ', array_unique( $sql_chunks['join'] ) ); } // Generate a single WHERE clause with proper brackets and indentation. if ( ! empty( $sql_chunks['where'] ) ) { $sql['where'] = '( ' . "\n " . $indent . implode( ' ' . "\n " . $indent . $relation . ' ' . "\n " . $indent, $sql_chunks['where'] ) . "\n" . $indent . ')'; } return $sql; } /** * Generate SQL JOIN and WHERE clauses for a "first-order" query clause. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access public * * @param array $clause Query clause, passed by reference * @param array $parent_query Parent query array. * @return array { * Array containing JOIN and WHERE SQL clauses to append to a first-order query. * * @type string $join SQL fragment to append to the main JOIN clause. * @type string $where SQL fragment to append to the main WHERE clause. * } */ public function get_sql_for_clause( &$clause, $parent_query ) { global $wpdb; $sql = array( 'where' => array(), 'join' => array(), ); $join = ''; $this->clean_query( $clause ); if ( is_wp_error( $clause ) ) { return self::$no_results; } $terms = $clause['terms']; $operator = strtoupper( $clause['operator'] ); if ( 'IN' == $operator ) { if ( empty( $terms ) ) { return self::$no_results; } $terms = implode( ',', $terms ); /* * Before creating another table join, see if this clause has a * sibling with an existing join that can be shared. */ $alias = $this->find_compatible_table_alias( $clause, $parent_query ); if ( false === $alias ) { $i = count( $this->table_aliases ); $alias = $i ? 'tt' . $i : $wpdb->term_relationships; // Store the alias as part of a flat array to build future iterators. $this->table_aliases[] = $alias; // Store the alias with this clause, so later siblings can use it. $clause['alias'] = $alias; $join .= " INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships"; $join .= $i ? " AS $alias" : ''; $join .= " ON ($this->primary_table.$this->primary_id_column = $alias.object_id)"; } $where = "$alias.term_taxonomy_id $operator ($terms)"; } elseif ( 'NOT IN' == $operator ) { if ( empty( $terms ) ) { return $sql; } $terms = implode( ',', $terms ); $where = "$this->primary_table.$this->primary_id_column NOT IN ( SELECT object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($terms) )"; } elseif ( 'AND' == $operator ) { if ( empty( $terms ) ) { return $sql; } $num_terms = count( $terms ); $terms = implode( ',', $terms ); $where = "( SELECT COUNT(1) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($terms) AND object_id = $this->primary_table.$this->primary_id_column ) = $num_terms"; } elseif ( 'NOT EXISTS' === $operator || 'EXISTS' === $operator ) { $where = $wpdb->prepare( "$operator ( SELECT 1 FROM $wpdb->term_relationships INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy ON $wpdb->term_taxonomy.term_taxonomy_id = $wpdb->term_relationships.term_taxonomy_id WHERE $wpdb->term_taxonomy.taxonomy = %s AND $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id = $this->primary_table.$this->primary_id_column )", $clause['taxonomy'] ); } $sql['join'][] = $join; $sql['where'][] = $where; return $sql; } /** * Identify an existing table alias that is compatible with the current query clause. * * We avoid unnecessary table joins by allowing each clause to look for * an existing table alias that is compatible with the query that it * needs to perform. * * An existing alias is compatible if (a) it is a sibling of `$clause` * (ie, it's under the scope of the same relation), and (b) the combination * of operator and relation between the clauses allows for a shared table * join. In the case of {@see WP_Tax_Query}, this only applies to 'IN' * clauses that are connected by the relation 'OR'. * * @since 4.1.0 * @access protected * * @param array $clause Query clause. * @param array $parent_query Parent query of $clause. * @return string|bool Table alias if found, otherwise false. */ protected function find_compatible_table_alias( $clause, $parent_query ) { $alias = false; // Sanity check. Only IN queries use the JOIN syntax . if ( ! isset( $clause['operator'] ) || 'IN' !== $clause['operator'] ) { return $alias; } // Since we're only checking IN queries, we're only concerned with OR relations. if ( ! isset( $parent_query['relation'] ) || 'OR' !== $parent_query['relation'] ) { return $alias; } $compatible_operators = array( 'IN' ); foreach ( $parent_query as $sibling ) { if ( ! is_array( $sibling ) || ! $this->is_first_order_clause( $sibling ) ) { continue; } if ( empty( $sibling['alias'] ) || empty( $sibling['operator'] ) ) { continue; } // The sibling must both have compatible operator to share its alias. if ( in_array( strtoupper( $sibling['operator'] ), $compatible_operators ) ) { $alias = $sibling['alias']; break; } } return $alias; } /** * Validates a single query. * * @since 3.2.0 * @access private * * @param array &$query The single query. */ private function clean_query( &$query ) { if ( empty( $query['taxonomy'] ) ) { if ( 'term_taxonomy_id' !== $query['field'] ) { $query = new WP_Error( 'Invalid taxonomy' ); return; } // so long as there are shared terms, include_children requires that a taxonomy is set $query['include_children'] = false; } elseif ( ! taxonomy_exists( $query['taxonomy'] ) ) { $query = new WP_Error( 'Invalid taxonomy' ); return; } $query['terms'] = array_unique( (array) $query['terms'] ); if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $query['taxonomy'] ) && $query['include_children'] ) { $this->transform_query( $query, 'term_id' ); if ( is_wp_error( $query ) ) return; $children = array(); foreach ( $query['terms'] as $term ) { $children = array_merge( $children, get_term_children( $term, $query['taxonomy'] ) ); $children[] = $term; } $query['terms'] = $children; } $this->transform_query( $query, 'term_taxonomy_id' ); } /** * Transforms a single query, from one field to another. * * @since 3.2.0 * * @param array &$query The single query. * @param string $resulting_field The resulting field. Accepts 'slug', 'name', 'term_taxonomy_id', * or 'term_id'. Default: 'term_id'. */ public function transform_query( &$query, $resulting_field ) { global $wpdb; if ( empty( $query['terms'] ) ) return; if ( $query['field'] == $resulting_field ) return; $resulting_field = sanitize_key( $resulting_field ); switch ( $query['field'] ) { case 'slug': case 'name': foreach ( $query['terms'] as &$term ) { /* * 0 is the $term_id parameter. We don't have a term ID yet, but it doesn't * matter because `sanitize_term_field()` ignores the $term_id param when the * context is 'db'. */ $term = "'" . esc_sql( sanitize_term_field( $query['field'], $term, 0, $query['taxonomy'], 'db' ) ) . "'"; } $terms = implode( ",", $query['terms'] ); $terms = $wpdb->get_col( " SELECT $wpdb->term_taxonomy.$resulting_field FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms USING (term_id) WHERE taxonomy = '{$query['taxonomy']}' AND $wpdb->terms.{$query['field']} IN ($terms) " ); break; case 'term_taxonomy_id': $terms = implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $query['terms'] ) ); $terms = $wpdb->get_col( " SELECT $resulting_field FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($terms) " ); break; default: $terms = implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $query['terms'] ) ); $terms = $wpdb->get_col( " SELECT $resulting_field FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE taxonomy = '{$query['taxonomy']}' AND term_id IN ($terms) " ); } if ( 'AND' == $query['operator'] && count( $terms ) < count( $query['terms'] ) ) { $query = new WP_Error( 'Inexistent terms' ); return; } $query['terms'] = $terms; $query['field'] = $resulting_field; } } /** * Get all Term data from database by Term ID. * * The usage of the get_term function is to apply filters to a term object. It * is possible to get a term object from the database before applying the * filters. * * $term ID must be part of $taxonomy, to get from the database. Failure, might * be able to be captured by the hooks. Failure would be the same value as $wpdb * returns for the get_row method. * * There are two hooks, one is specifically for each term, named 'get_term', and * the second is for the taxonomy name, 'term_$taxonomy'. Both hooks gets the * term object, and the taxonomy name as parameters. Both hooks are expected to * return a Term object. * * 'get_term' hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy name. * Must return term object. Used in get_term() as a catch-all filter for every * $term. * * 'get_$taxonomy' hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy * name. Must return term object. $taxonomy will be the taxonomy name, so for * example, if 'category', it would be 'get_category' as the filter name. Useful * for custom taxonomies or plugging into default taxonomies. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param. * * @param int|object $term If integer, will get from database. If object will apply filters and return $term. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name that $term is part of. * @param string $output Constant OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N * @param string $filter Optional, default is raw or no WordPress defined filter will applied. * @return mixed|null|WP_Error Term Row from database. Will return null if $term is empty. If taxonomy does not * exist then WP_Error will be returned. */ function get_term($term, $taxonomy, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw') { global $wpdb; if ( empty($term) ) { $error = new WP_Error('invalid_term', __('Empty Term')); return $error; } if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) { $error = new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); return $error; } if ( is_object($term) && empty($term->filter) ) { wp_cache_add( $term->term_id, $term, $taxonomy ); $_term = $term; } else { if ( is_object($term) ) $term = $term->term_id; if ( !$term = (int) $term ) return null; if ( ! $_term = wp_cache_get( $term, $taxonomy ) ) { $_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d LIMIT 1", $taxonomy, $term) ); if ( ! $_term ) return null; wp_cache_add( $term, $_term, $taxonomy ); } } /** * Filter a term. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int|object $_term Term object or ID. * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy slug. */ $_term = apply_filters( 'get_term', $_term, $taxonomy ); /** * Filter a taxonomy. * * The dynamic portion of the filter name, `$taxonomy`, refers * to the taxonomy slug. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int|object $_term Term object or ID. * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy slug. */ $_term = apply_filters( "get_$taxonomy", $_term, $taxonomy ); $_term = sanitize_term($_term, $taxonomy, $filter); if ( $output == OBJECT ) { return $_term; } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A ) { $__term = get_object_vars($_term); return $__term; } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_N ) { $__term = array_values(get_object_vars($_term)); return $__term; } else { return $_term; } } /** * Get all Term data from database by Term field and data. * * Warning: $value is not escaped for 'name' $field. You must do it yourself, if * required. * * The default $field is 'id', therefore it is possible to also use null for * field, but not recommended that you do so. * * If $value does not exist, the return value will be false. If $taxonomy exists * and $field and $value combinations exist, the Term will be returned. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param. * * @param string $field Either 'slug', 'name', 'id' (term_id), or 'term_taxonomy_id' * @param string|int $value Search for this term value * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name * @param string $output Constant OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N * @param string $filter Optional, default is raw or no WordPress defined filter will applied. * @return mixed Term Row from database. Will return false if $taxonomy does not exist or $term was not found. */ function get_term_by($field, $value, $taxonomy, $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw') { global $wpdb; if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return false; if ( 'slug' == $field ) { $field = 't.slug'; $value = sanitize_title($value); if ( empty($value) ) return false; } elseif ( 'name' == $field ) { // Assume already escaped $value = wp_unslash($value); $field = 't.name'; } elseif ( 'term_taxonomy_id' == $field ) { $value = (int) $value; $field = 'tt.term_taxonomy_id'; } else { $term = get_term( (int) $value, $taxonomy, $output, $filter ); if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) $term = false; return $term; } $term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND $field = %s LIMIT 1", $taxonomy, $value ) ); if ( ! $term ) return false; wp_cache_add( $term->term_id, $term, $taxonomy ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ $term = apply_filters( 'get_term', $term, $taxonomy ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ $term = apply_filters( "get_$taxonomy", $term, $taxonomy ); $term = sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, $filter); if ( $output == OBJECT ) { return $term; } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A ) { return get_object_vars($term); } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_N ) { return array_values(get_object_vars($term)); } else { return $term; } } /** * Merge all term children into a single array of their IDs. * * This recursive function will merge all of the children of $term into the same * array of term IDs. Only useful for taxonomies which are hierarchical. * * Will return an empty array if $term does not exist in $taxonomy. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $term_id ID of Term to get children * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name * @return array|WP_Error List of Term IDs. WP_Error returned if $taxonomy does not exist */ function get_term_children( $term_id, $taxonomy ) { if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); $term_id = intval( $term_id ); $terms = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy); if ( ! isset($terms[$term_id]) ) return array(); $children = $terms[$term_id]; foreach ( (array) $terms[$term_id] as $child ) { if ( $term_id == $child ) { continue; } if ( isset($terms[$child]) ) $children = array_merge($children, get_term_children($child, $taxonomy)); } return $children; } /** * Get sanitized Term field. * * Does checks for $term, based on the $taxonomy. The function is for contextual * reasons and for simplicity of usage. See sanitize_term_field() for more * information. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param string $field Term field to fetch * @param int $term Term ID * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name * @param string $context Optional, default is display. Look at sanitize_term_field() for available options. * @return mixed Will return an empty string if $term is not an object or if $field is not set in $term. */ function get_term_field( $field, $term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display' ) { $term = (int) $term; $term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy ); if ( is_wp_error($term) ) return $term; if ( !is_object($term) ) return ''; if ( !isset($term->$field) ) return ''; return sanitize_term_field($field, $term->$field, $term->term_id, $taxonomy, $context); } /** * Sanitizes Term for editing. * * Return value is sanitize_term() and usage is for sanitizing the term for * editing. Function is for contextual and simplicity. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int|object $id Term ID or Object * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name * @return mixed|null|WP_Error Will return empty string if $term is not an object. */ function get_term_to_edit( $id, $taxonomy ) { $term = get_term( $id, $taxonomy ); if ( is_wp_error($term) ) return $term; if ( !is_object($term) ) return ''; return sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, 'edit'); } /** * Retrieve the terms in a given taxonomy or list of taxonomies. * * You can fully inject any customizations to the query before it is sent, as * well as control the output with a filter. * * The 'get_terms' filter will be called when the cache has the term and will * pass the found term along with the array of $taxonomies and array of $args. * This filter is also called before the array of terms is passed and will pass * the array of terms, along with the $taxonomies and $args. * * The 'list_terms_exclusions' filter passes the compiled exclusions along with * the $args. * * The 'get_terms_orderby' filter passes the ORDER BY clause for the query * along with the $args array. * * The 'get_terms_fields' filter passes the fields for the SELECT query * along with the $args array. * * @since 2.3.0 * @since 4.2.0 Introduced 'name' and 'childless' parameters. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string|array $taxonomies Taxonomy name or list of Taxonomy names. * @param array|string $args { * Optional. Array or string of arguments to get terms. * * @type string $orderby Field(s) to order terms by. Accepts term fields ('name', 'slug', * 'term_group', 'term_id', 'id', 'description'), 'count' for term * taxonomy count, 'include' to match the 'order' of the $include param, * or 'none' to skip ORDER BY. Defaults to 'name'. * @type string $order Whether to order terms in ascending or descending order. * Accepts 'ASC' (ascending) or 'DESC' (descending). * Default 'ASC'. * @type bool|int $hide_empty Whether to hide terms not assigned to any posts. Accepts * 1|true or 0|false. Default 1|true. * @type array|string $include Array or comma/space-separated string of term ids to include. * Default empty array. * @type array|string $exclude Array or comma/space-separated string of term ids to exclude. * If $include is non-empty, $exclude is ignored. * Default empty array. * @type array|string $exclude_tree Array or comma/space-separated string of term ids to exclude * along with all of their descendant terms. If $include is * non-empty, $exclude_tree is ignored. Default empty array. * @type int $number Maximum number of terms to return. Accepts 1+ or -1 (all). * Default -1. * @type int $offset The number by which to offset the terms query. Default empty. * @type string $fields Term fields to query for. Accepts 'all' (returns an array of * term objects), 'ids' or 'names' (returns an array of integers * or strings, respectively. Default 'all'. * @type string|array $name Optional. Name or array of names to return term(s) for. Default empty. * @type string|array $slug Optional. Slug or array of slugs to return term(s) for. Default empty. * @type bool $hierarchical Whether to include terms that have non-empty descendants (even * if $hide_empty is set to true). Default true. * @type string $search Search criteria to match terms. Will be SQL-formatted with * wildcards before and after. Default empty. * @type string $name__like Retrieve terms with criteria by which a term is LIKE $name__like. * Default empty. * @type string $description__like Retrieve terms where the description is LIKE $description__like. * Default empty. * @type bool $pad_counts Whether to pad the quantity of a term's children in the quantity * of each term's "count" object variable. Default false. * @type string $get Whether to return terms regardless of ancestry or whether the terms * are empty. Accepts 'all' or empty (disabled). Default empty. * @type int $child_of Term ID to retrieve child terms of. If multiple taxonomies * are passed, $child_of is ignored. Default 0. * @type int|string $parent Parent term ID to retrieve direct-child terms of. Default empty. * @type bool $childless True to limit results to terms that have no children. This parameter has * no effect on non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default false. * @type string $cache_domain Unique cache key to be produced when this query is stored in an * object cache. Default is 'core'. * } * @return array|WP_Error List of Term Objects and their children. Will return WP_Error, if any of $taxonomies * do not exist. */ function get_terms( $taxonomies, $args = '' ) { global $wpdb; $empty_array = array(); $single_taxonomy = ! is_array( $taxonomies ) || 1 === count( $taxonomies ); if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) { $taxonomies = array( $taxonomies ); } foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) { $error = new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); return $error; } } $defaults = array('orderby' => 'name', 'order' => 'ASC', 'hide_empty' => true, 'exclude' => array(), 'exclude_tree' => array(), 'include' => array(), 'number' => '', 'fields' => 'all', 'name' => '', 'slug' => '', 'parent' => '', 'childless' => false, 'hierarchical' => true, 'child_of' => 0, 'get' => '', 'name__like' => '', 'description__like' => '', 'pad_counts' => false, 'offset' => '', 'search' => '', 'cache_domain' => 'core' ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); $args['number'] = absint( $args['number'] ); $args['offset'] = absint( $args['offset'] ); // Save queries by not crawling the tree in the case of multiple taxes or a flat tax. $has_hierarchical_tax = false; foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) { if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $_tax ) ) { $has_hierarchical_tax = true; } } if ( ! $has_hierarchical_tax ) { $args['hierarchical'] = false; $args['pad_counts'] = false; } // 'parent' overrides 'child_of'. if ( 0 < intval( $args['parent'] ) ) { $args['child_of'] = false; } if ( 'all' == $args['get'] ) { $args['childless'] = false; $args['child_of'] = 0; $args['hide_empty'] = 0; $args['hierarchical'] = false; $args['pad_counts'] = false; } /** * Filter the terms query arguments. * * @since 3.1.0 * * @param array $args An array of arguments. * @param array $taxonomies An array of taxonomies. */ $args = apply_filters( 'get_terms_args', $args, $taxonomies ); // Avoid the query if the queried parent/child_of term has no descendants. $child_of = $args['child_of']; $parent = $args['parent']; if ( $child_of ) { $_parent = $child_of; } elseif ( $parent ) { $_parent = $parent; } else { $_parent = false; } if ( $_parent ) { $in_hierarchy = false; foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) { $hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy( $_tax ); if ( isset( $hierarchy[ $_parent ] ) ) { $in_hierarchy = true; } } if ( ! $in_hierarchy ) { return $empty_array; } } // $args can be whatever, only use the args defined in defaults to compute the key $filter_key = ( has_filter('list_terms_exclusions') ) ? serialize($GLOBALS['wp_filter']['list_terms_exclusions']) : ''; $key = md5( serialize( wp_array_slice_assoc( $args, array_keys( $defaults ) ) ) . serialize( $taxonomies ) . $filter_key ); $last_changed = wp_cache_get( 'last_changed', 'terms' ); if ( ! $last_changed ) { $last_changed = microtime(); wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', $last_changed, 'terms' ); } $cache_key = "get_terms:$key:$last_changed"; $cache = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'terms' ); if ( false !== $cache ) { /** * Filter the given taxonomy's terms cache. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param array $cache Cached array of terms for the given taxonomy. * @param array $taxonomies An array of taxonomies. * @param array $args An array of arguments to get terms. */ $cache = apply_filters( 'get_terms', $cache, $taxonomies, $args ); return $cache; } $_orderby = strtolower( $args['orderby'] ); if ( 'count' == $_orderby ) { $orderby = 'tt.count'; } elseif ( 'name' == $_orderby ) { $orderby = 't.name'; } elseif ( 'slug' == $_orderby ) { $orderby = 't.slug'; } elseif ( 'include' == $_orderby && ! empty( $args['include'] ) ) { $include = implode( ',', array_map( 'absint', $args['include'] ) ); $orderby = "FIELD( t.term_id, $include )"; } elseif ( 'term_group' == $_orderby ) { $orderby = 't.term_group'; } elseif ( 'description' == $_orderby ) { $orderby = 'tt.description'; } elseif ( 'none' == $_orderby ) { $orderby = ''; } elseif ( empty($_orderby) || 'id' == $_orderby ) { $orderby = 't.term_id'; } else { $orderby = 't.name'; } /** * Filter the ORDERBY clause of the terms query. * * @since 2.8.0 * * @param string $orderby ORDERBY clause of the terms query. * @param array $args An array of terms query arguments. * @param array $taxonomies An array of taxonomies. */ $orderby = apply_filters( 'get_terms_orderby', $orderby, $args, $taxonomies ); $order = strtoupper( $args['order'] ); if ( ! empty( $orderby ) ) { $orderby = "ORDER BY $orderby"; } else { $order = ''; } if ( '' !== $order && ! in_array( $order, array( 'ASC', 'DESC' ) ) ) { $order = 'ASC'; } $where = "tt.taxonomy IN ('" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "')"; $exclude = $args['exclude']; $exclude_tree = $args['exclude_tree']; $include = $args['include']; $inclusions = ''; if ( ! empty( $include ) ) { $exclude = ''; $exclude_tree = ''; $inclusions = implode( ',', wp_parse_id_list( $include ) ); } if ( ! empty( $inclusions ) ) { $inclusions = ' AND t.term_id IN ( ' . $inclusions . ' )'; $where .= $inclusions; } $exclusions = array(); if ( ! empty( $exclude_tree ) ) { $exclude_tree = wp_parse_id_list( $exclude_tree ); $excluded_children = $exclude_tree; foreach ( $exclude_tree as $extrunk ) { $excluded_children = array_merge( $excluded_children, (array) get_terms( $taxonomies[0], array( 'child_of' => intval( $extrunk ), 'fields' => 'ids', 'hide_empty' => 0 ) ) ); } $exclusions = array_merge( $excluded_children, $exclusions ); } if ( ! empty( $exclude ) ) { $exclusions = array_merge( wp_parse_id_list( $exclude ), $exclusions ); } // 'childless' terms are those without an entry in the flattened term hierarchy. $childless = (bool) $args['childless']; if ( $childless ) { foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) { $term_hierarchy = _get_term_hierarchy( $_tax ); $exclusions = array_merge( array_keys( $term_hierarchy ), $exclusions ); } } if ( ! empty( $exclusions ) ) { $exclusions = ' AND t.term_id NOT IN (' . implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $exclusions ) ) . ')'; } /** * Filter the terms to exclude from the terms query. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param string $exclusions NOT IN clause of the terms query. * @param array $args An array of terms query arguments. * @param array $taxonomies An array of taxonomies. */ $exclusions = apply_filters( 'list_terms_exclusions', $exclusions, $args, $taxonomies ); if ( ! empty( $exclusions ) ) { $where .= $exclusions; } if ( ! empty( $args['name'] ) ) { if ( is_array( $args['name'] ) ) { $name = array_map( 'sanitize_text_field', $args['name'] ); $where .= " AND t.name IN ('" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $name ) ) . "')"; } else { $name = sanitize_text_field( $args['name'] ); $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND t.name = %s", $name ); } } if ( ! empty( $args['slug'] ) ) { if ( is_array( $args['slug'] ) ) { $slug = array_map( 'sanitize_title', $args['slug'] ); $where .= " AND t.slug IN ('" . implode( "', '", $slug ) . "')"; } else { $slug = sanitize_title( $args['slug'] ); $where .= " AND t.slug = '$slug'"; } } if ( ! empty( $args['name__like'] ) ) { $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND t.name LIKE %s", '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( $args['name__like'] ) . '%' ); } if ( ! empty( $args['description__like'] ) ) { $where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND tt.description LIKE %s", '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( $args['description__like'] ) . '%' ); } if ( '' !== $parent ) { $parent = (int) $parent; $where .= " AND tt.parent = '$parent'"; } $hierarchical = $args['hierarchical']; if ( 'count' == $args['fields'] ) { $hierarchical = false; } if ( $args['hide_empty'] && !$hierarchical ) { $where .= ' AND tt.count > 0'; } $number = $args['number']; $offset = $args['offset']; // don't limit the query results when we have to descend the family tree if ( $number && ! $hierarchical && ! $child_of && '' === $parent ) { if ( $offset ) { $limits = 'LIMIT ' . $offset . ',' . $number; } else { $limits = 'LIMIT ' . $number; } } else { $limits = ''; } if ( ! empty( $args['search'] ) ) { $like = '%' . $wpdb->esc_like( $args['search'] ) . '%'; $where .= $wpdb->prepare( ' AND ((t.name LIKE %s) OR (t.slug LIKE %s))', $like, $like ); } $selects = array(); switch ( $args['fields'] ) { case 'all': $selects = array( 't.*', 'tt.*' ); break; case 'ids': case 'id=>parent': $selects = array( 't.term_id', 'tt.parent', 'tt.count', 'tt.taxonomy' ); break; case 'names': $selects = array( 't.term_id', 'tt.parent', 'tt.count', 't.name', 'tt.taxonomy' ); break; case 'count': $orderby = ''; $order = ''; $selects = array( 'COUNT(*)' ); break; case 'id=>name': $selects = array( 't.term_id', 't.name', 'tt.count', 'tt.taxonomy' ); break; case 'id=>slug': $selects = array( 't.term_id', 't.slug', 'tt.count', 'tt.taxonomy' ); break; } $_fields = $args['fields']; /** * Filter the fields to select in the terms query. * * @since 2.8.0 * * @param array $selects An array of fields to select for the terms query. * @param array $args An array of term query arguments. * @param array $taxonomies An array of taxonomies. */ $fields = implode( ', ', apply_filters( 'get_terms_fields', $selects, $args, $taxonomies ) ); $join = "INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id"; $pieces = array( 'fields', 'join', 'where', 'orderby', 'order', 'limits' ); /** * Filter the terms query SQL clauses. * * @since 3.1.0 * * @param array $pieces Terms query SQL clauses. * @param array $taxonomies An array of taxonomies. * @param array $args An array of terms query arguments. */ $clauses = apply_filters( 'terms_clauses', compact( $pieces ), $taxonomies, $args ); $fields = isset( $clauses[ 'fields' ] ) ? $clauses[ 'fields' ] : ''; $join = isset( $clauses[ 'join' ] ) ? $clauses[ 'join' ] : ''; $where = isset( $clauses[ 'where' ] ) ? $clauses[ 'where' ] : ''; $orderby = isset( $clauses[ 'orderby' ] ) ? $clauses[ 'orderby' ] : ''; $order = isset( $clauses[ 'order' ] ) ? $clauses[ 'order' ] : ''; $limits = isset( $clauses[ 'limits' ] ) ? $clauses[ 'limits' ] : ''; $query = "SELECT $fields FROM $wpdb->terms AS t $join WHERE $where $orderby $order $limits"; if ( 'count' == $_fields ) { $term_count = $wpdb->get_var($query); return $term_count; } $terms = $wpdb->get_results($query); if ( 'all' == $_fields ) { update_term_cache( $terms ); } if ( empty($terms) ) { wp_cache_add( $cache_key, array(), 'terms', DAY_IN_SECONDS ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ $terms = apply_filters( 'get_terms', array(), $taxonomies, $args ); return $terms; } if ( $child_of ) { foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) { $children = _get_term_hierarchy( $_tax ); if ( ! empty( $children ) ) { $terms = _get_term_children( $child_of, $terms, $_tax ); } } } // Update term counts to include children. if ( $args['pad_counts'] && 'all' == $_fields ) { foreach ( $taxonomies as $_tax ) { _pad_term_counts( $terms, $_tax ); } } // Make sure we show empty categories that have children. if ( $hierarchical && $args['hide_empty'] && is_array( $terms ) ) { foreach ( $terms as $k => $term ) { if ( ! $term->count ) { $children = get_term_children( $term->term_id, $term->taxonomy ); if ( is_array( $children ) ) { foreach ( $children as $child_id ) { $child = get_term( $child_id, $term->taxonomy ); if ( $child->count ) { continue 2; } } } // It really is empty unset($terms[$k]); } } } $_terms = array(); if ( 'id=>parent' == $_fields ) { foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $_terms[ $term->term_id ] = $term->parent; } } elseif ( 'ids' == $_fields ) { foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $_terms[] = $term->term_id; } } elseif ( 'names' == $_fields ) { foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $_terms[] = $term->name; } } elseif ( 'id=>name' == $_fields ) { foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $_terms[ $term->term_id ] = $term->name; } } elseif ( 'id=>slug' == $_fields ) { foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $_terms[ $term->term_id ] = $term->slug; } } if ( ! empty( $_terms ) ) { $terms = $_terms; } if ( $number && is_array( $terms ) && count( $terms ) > $number ) { $terms = array_slice( $terms, $offset, $number ); } wp_cache_add( $cache_key, $terms, 'terms', DAY_IN_SECONDS ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy */ $terms = apply_filters( 'get_terms', $terms, $taxonomies, $args ); return $terms; } /** * Check if Term exists. * * Formerly is_term(), introduced in 2.3.0. * * @since 3.0.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int|string $term The term to check * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy name to use * @param int $parent Optional. ID of parent term under which to confine the exists search. * @return mixed Returns null if the term does not exist. Returns the term ID * if no taxonomy is specified and the term ID exists. Returns * an array of the term ID and the term taxonomy ID the taxonomy * is specified and the pairing exists. */ function term_exists( $term, $taxonomy = '', $parent = null ) { global $wpdb; $select = "SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE "; $tax_select = "SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE "; if ( is_int($term) ) { if ( 0 == $term ) return 0; $where = 't.term_id = %d'; if ( !empty($taxonomy) ) return $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( $tax_select . $where . " AND tt.taxonomy = %s", $term, $taxonomy ), ARRAY_A ); else return $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( $select . $where, $term ) ); } $term = trim( wp_unslash( $term ) ); $slug = sanitize_title( $term ); $where = 't.slug = %s'; $else_where = 't.name = %s'; $where_fields = array($slug); $else_where_fields = array($term); $orderby = 'ORDER BY t.term_id ASC'; $limit = 'LIMIT 1'; if ( !empty($taxonomy) ) { if ( is_numeric( $parent ) ) { $parent = (int) $parent; $where_fields[] = $parent; $else_where_fields[] = $parent; $where .= ' AND tt.parent = %d'; $else_where .= ' AND tt.parent = %d'; } $where_fields[] = $taxonomy; $else_where_fields[] = $taxonomy; if ( $result = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE $where AND tt.taxonomy = %s $orderby $limit", $where_fields), ARRAY_A) ) return $result; return $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT tt.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy as tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE $else_where AND tt.taxonomy = %s $orderby $limit", $else_where_fields), ARRAY_A); } if ( $result = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE $where $orderby $limit", $where_fields) ) ) return $result; return $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare("SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->terms as t WHERE $else_where $orderby $limit", $else_where_fields) ); } /** * Check if a term is an ancestor of another term. * * You can use either an id or the term object for both parameters. * * @since 3.4.0 * * @param int|object $term1 ID or object to check if this is the parent term. * @param int|object $term2 The child term. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name that $term1 and $term2 belong to. * @return bool Whether $term2 is child of $term1 */ function term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, $term2, $taxonomy ) { if ( ! isset( $term1->term_id ) ) $term1 = get_term( $term1, $taxonomy ); if ( ! isset( $term2->parent ) ) $term2 = get_term( $term2, $taxonomy ); if ( empty( $term1->term_id ) || empty( $term2->parent ) ) return false; if ( $term2->parent == $term1->term_id ) return true; return term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, get_term( $term2->parent, $taxonomy ), $taxonomy ); } /** * Sanitize Term all fields. * * Relies on sanitize_term_field() to sanitize the term. The difference is that * this function will sanitize all fields. The context is based * on sanitize_term_field(). * * The $term is expected to be either an array or an object. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param array|object $term The term to check * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy name to use * @param string $context Default is 'display'. * @return array|object Term with all fields sanitized */ function sanitize_term($term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display') { $fields = array( 'term_id', 'name', 'description', 'slug', 'count', 'parent', 'term_group', 'term_taxonomy_id', 'object_id' ); $do_object = is_object( $term ); $term_id = $do_object ? $term->term_id : (isset($term['term_id']) ? $term['term_id'] : 0); foreach ( (array) $fields as $field ) { if ( $do_object ) { if ( isset($term->$field) ) $term->$field = sanitize_term_field($field, $term->$field, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context); } else { if ( isset($term[$field]) ) $term[$field] = sanitize_term_field($field, $term[$field], $term_id, $taxonomy, $context); } } if ( $do_object ) $term->filter = $context; else $term['filter'] = $context; return $term; } /** * Cleanse the field value in the term based on the context. * * Passing a term field value through the function should be assumed to have * cleansed the value for whatever context the term field is going to be used. * * If no context or an unsupported context is given, then default filters will * be applied. * * There are enough filters for each context to support a custom filtering * without creating your own filter function. Simply create a function that * hooks into the filter you need. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $field Term field to sanitize * @param string $value Search for this term value * @param int $term_id Term ID * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name * @param string $context Either edit, db, display, attribute, or js. * @return mixed sanitized field */ function sanitize_term_field($field, $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context) { $int_fields = array( 'parent', 'term_id', 'count', 'term_group', 'term_taxonomy_id', 'object_id' ); if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields ) ) { $value = (int) $value; if ( $value < 0 ) $value = 0; } if ( 'raw' == $context ) return $value; if ( 'edit' == $context ) { /** * Filter a term field to edit before it is sanitized. * * The dynamic portion of the filter name, `$field`, refers to the term field. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param mixed $value Value of the term field. * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ $value = apply_filters( "edit_term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy ); /** * Filter the taxonomy field to edit before it is sanitized. * * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy` and `$field`, refer * to the taxonomy slug and taxonomy field, respectively. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field to edit. * @param int $term_id Term ID. */ $value = apply_filters( "edit_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id ); if ( 'description' == $field ) $value = esc_html($value); // textarea_escaped else $value = esc_attr($value); } elseif ( 'db' == $context ) { /** * Filter a term field value before it is sanitized. * * The dynamic portion of the filter name, `$field`, refers to the term field. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param mixed $value Value of the term field. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ $value = apply_filters( "pre_term_{$field}", $value, $taxonomy ); /** * Filter a taxonomy field before it is sanitized. * * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy` and `$field`, refer * to the taxonomy slug and field name, respectively. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field. */ $value = apply_filters( "pre_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value ); // Back compat filters if ( 'slug' == $field ) { /** * Filter the category nicename before it is sanitized. * * Use the pre_{$taxonomy}_{$field} hook instead. * * @since 2.0.3 * * @param string $value The category nicename. */ $value = apply_filters( 'pre_category_nicename', $value ); } } elseif ( 'rss' == $context ) { /** * Filter the term field for use in RSS. * * The dynamic portion of the filter name, `$field`, refers to the term field. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param mixed $value Value of the term field. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ $value = apply_filters( "term_{$field}_rss", $value, $taxonomy ); /** * Filter the taxonomy field for use in RSS. * * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, and $field, refer * to the taxonomy slug and field name, respectively. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field. */ $value = apply_filters( "{$taxonomy}_{$field}_rss", $value ); } else { // Use display filters by default. /** * Filter the term field sanitized for display. * * The dynamic portion of the filter name, `$field`, refers to the term field name. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param mixed $value Value of the term field. * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. * @param string $context Context to retrieve the term field value. */ $value = apply_filters( "term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context ); /** * Filter the taxonomy field sanitized for display. * * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy`, and $field, refer * to the taxonomy slug and taxonomy field, respectively. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field. * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param string $context Context to retrieve the taxonomy field value. */ $value = apply_filters( "{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $context ); } if ( 'attribute' == $context ) { $value = esc_attr($value); } elseif ( 'js' == $context ) { $value = esc_js($value); } return $value; } /** * Count how many terms are in Taxonomy. * * Default $args is 'hide_empty' which can be 'hide_empty=true' or array('hide_empty' => true). * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name * @param array|string $args Overwrite defaults. See get_terms() * @return int|WP_Error How many terms are in $taxonomy. WP_Error if $taxonomy does not exist. */ function wp_count_terms( $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { $defaults = array('hide_empty' => false); $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults); // backwards compatibility if ( isset($args['ignore_empty']) ) { $args['hide_empty'] = $args['ignore_empty']; unset($args['ignore_empty']); } $args['fields'] = 'count'; return get_terms($taxonomy, $args); } /** * Will unlink the object from the taxonomy or taxonomies. * * Will remove all relationships between the object and any terms in * a particular taxonomy or taxonomies. Does not remove the term or * taxonomy itself. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $object_id The term Object Id that refers to the term * @param string|array $taxonomies List of Taxonomy Names or single Taxonomy name. */ function wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $object_id, $taxonomies ) { $object_id = (int) $object_id; if ( !is_array($taxonomies) ) $taxonomies = array($taxonomies); foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { $term_ids = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) ); $term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $term_ids ); wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $term_ids, $taxonomy ); } } /** * Removes a term from the database. * * If the term is a parent of other terms, then the children will be updated to * that term's parent. * * The $args 'default' will only override the terms found, if there is only one * term found. Any other and the found terms are used. * * The $args 'force_default' will force the term supplied as default to be * assigned even if the object was not going to be termless * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int $term Term ID * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name * @param array|string $args Optional. Change 'default' term id and override found term ids. * @return bool|WP_Error Returns false if not term; true if completes delete action. */ function wp_delete_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { global $wpdb; $term = (int) $term; if ( ! $ids = term_exists($term, $taxonomy) ) return false; if ( is_wp_error( $ids ) ) return $ids; $tt_id = $ids['term_taxonomy_id']; $defaults = array(); if ( 'category' == $taxonomy ) { $defaults['default'] = get_option( 'default_category' ); if ( $defaults['default'] == $term ) return 0; // Don't delete the default category } $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults); if ( isset( $args['default'] ) ) { $default = (int) $args['default']; if ( ! term_exists( $default, $taxonomy ) ) { unset( $default ); } } if ( isset( $args['force_default'] ) ) { $force_default = $args['force_default']; } /** * Fires when deleting a term, before any modifications are made to posts or terms. * * @since 4.1.0 * * @param int $term Term ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name. */ do_action( 'pre_delete_term', $term, $taxonomy ); // Update children to point to new parent if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) ) { $term_obj = get_term($term, $taxonomy); if ( is_wp_error( $term_obj ) ) return $term_obj; $parent = $term_obj->parent; $edit_ids = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT term_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE `parent` = " . (int)$term_obj->term_id ); $edit_tt_ids = wp_list_pluck( $edit_ids, 'term_taxonomy_id' ); /** * Fires immediately before a term to delete's children are reassigned a parent. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param array $edit_tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs for the given term. */ do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'parent' ), array( 'parent' => $term_obj->term_id) + compact( 'taxonomy' ) ); // Clean the cache for all child terms. $edit_term_ids = wp_list_pluck( $edit_ids, 'term_id' ); clean_term_cache( $edit_term_ids, $taxonomy ); /** * Fires immediately after a term to delete's children are reassigned a parent. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param array $edit_tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs for the given term. */ do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids ); } $objects = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) ); foreach ( (array) $objects as $object ) { $terms = wp_get_object_terms($object, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'ids', 'orderby' => 'none')); if ( 1 == count($terms) && isset($default) ) { $terms = array($default); } else { $terms = array_diff($terms, array($term)); if (isset($default) && isset($force_default) && $force_default) $terms = array_merge($terms, array($default)); } $terms = array_map('intval', $terms); wp_set_object_terms($object, $terms, $taxonomy); } // Clean the relationship caches for all object types using this term $tax_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ); foreach ( $tax_object->object_type as $object_type ) clean_object_term_cache( $objects, $object_type ); // Get the object before deletion so we can pass to actions below $deleted_term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy ); /** * Fires immediately before a term taxonomy ID is deleted. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. */ do_action( 'delete_term_taxonomy', $tt_id ); $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) ); /** * Fires immediately after a term taxonomy ID is deleted. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. */ do_action( 'deleted_term_taxonomy', $tt_id ); // Delete the term if no taxonomies use it. if ( !$wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term) ) ) $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $term ) ); clean_term_cache($term, $taxonomy); /** * Fires after a term is deleted from the database and the cache is cleaned. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param int $term Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. * @param mixed $deleted_term Copy of the already-deleted term, in the form specified * by the parent function. WP_Error otherwise. */ do_action( 'delete_term', $term, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $deleted_term ); /** * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy is deleted. * * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the specific * taxonomy the term belonged to. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. * @param mixed $deleted_term Copy of the already-deleted term, in the form specified * by the parent function. {@see WP_Error} otherwise. */ do_action( "delete_$taxonomy", $term, $tt_id, $deleted_term ); return true; } /** * Deletes one existing category. * * @since 2.0.0 * * @param int $cat_ID * @return mixed Returns true if completes delete action; false if term doesn't exist; * Zero on attempted deletion of default Category; WP_Error object is also a possibility. */ function wp_delete_category( $cat_ID ) { return wp_delete_term( $cat_ID, 'category' ); } /** * Retrieves the terms associated with the given object(s), in the supplied taxonomies. * * @since 2.3.0 * @since 4.2.0 Added support for 'taxonomy', 'parent', and 'term_taxonomy_id' values of `$orderby`. * Introduced `$parent` parameter. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int|array $object_ids The ID(s) of the object(s) to retrieve. * @param string|array $taxonomies The taxonomies to retrieve terms from. * @param array|string $args { * Array of arguments. * @type string $orderby Field by which results should be sorted. Accepts 'name', 'count', 'slug', 'term_group', * 'term_order', 'taxonomy', 'parent', or 'term_taxonomy_id'. Default 'name'. * @type string $order Sort order. Accepts 'ASC' or 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'. * @type string $fields Fields to return for matched terms. Accepts 'all', 'ids', 'names', and * 'all_with_object_id'. Note that 'all' or 'all_with_object_id' will result in an array of * term objects being returned, 'ids' will return an array of integers, and 'names' an array * of strings. * @type int $parent Optional. Limit results to the direct children of a given term ID. * } * @return array|WP_Error The requested term data or empty array if no terms found. * WP_Error if any of the $taxonomies don't exist. */ function wp_get_object_terms($object_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array()) { global $wpdb; if ( empty( $object_ids ) || empty( $taxonomies ) ) return array(); if ( !is_array($taxonomies) ) $taxonomies = array($taxonomies); foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); } if ( !is_array($object_ids) ) $object_ids = array($object_ids); $object_ids = array_map('intval', $object_ids); $defaults = array( 'orderby' => 'name', 'order' => 'ASC', 'fields' => 'all', 'parent' => '', ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); $terms = array(); if ( count($taxonomies) > 1 ) { foreach ( $taxonomies as $index => $taxonomy ) { $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); if ( isset($t->args) && is_array($t->args) && $args != array_merge($args, $t->args) ) { unset($taxonomies[$index]); $terms = array_merge($terms, wp_get_object_terms($object_ids, $taxonomy, array_merge($args, $t->args))); } } } else { $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomies[0]); if ( isset($t->args) && is_array($t->args) ) $args = array_merge($args, $t->args); } $orderby = $args['orderby']; $order = $args['order']; $fields = $args['fields']; if ( in_array( $orderby, array( 'term_id', 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ) ) ) { $orderby = "t.$orderby"; } else if ( in_array( $orderby, array( 'count', 'parent', 'taxonomy', 'term_taxonomy_id' ) ) ) { $orderby = "tt.$orderby"; } else if ( 'term_order' === $orderby ) { $orderby = 'tr.term_order'; } else if ( 'none' === $orderby ) { $orderby = ''; $order = ''; } else { $orderby = 't.term_id'; } // tt_ids queries can only be none or tr.term_taxonomy_id if ( ('tt_ids' == $fields) && !empty($orderby) ) $orderby = 'tr.term_taxonomy_id'; if ( !empty($orderby) ) $orderby = "ORDER BY $orderby"; $order = strtoupper( $order ); if ( '' !== $order && ! in_array( $order, array( 'ASC', 'DESC' ) ) ) $order = 'ASC'; $taxonomies = "'" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "'"; $object_ids = implode(', ', $object_ids); $select_this = ''; if ( 'all' == $fields ) { $select_this = 't.*, tt.*'; } elseif ( 'ids' == $fields ) { $select_this = 't.term_id'; } elseif ( 'names' == $fields ) { $select_this = 't.name'; } elseif ( 'slugs' == $fields ) { $select_this = 't.slug'; } elseif ( 'all_with_object_id' == $fields ) { $select_this = 't.*, tt.*, tr.object_id'; } $where = array( "tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies)", "tr.object_id IN ($object_ids)", ); if ( '' !== $args['parent'] ) { $where[] = $wpdb->prepare( 'tt.parent = %d', $args['parent'] ); } $where = implode( ' AND ', $where ); $query = "SELECT $select_this FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tt.term_id = t.term_id INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE $where $orderby $order"; $objects = false; if ( 'all' == $fields || 'all_with_object_id' == $fields ) { $_terms = $wpdb->get_results( $query ); foreach ( $_terms as $key => $term ) { $_terms[$key] = sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, 'raw' ); } $terms = array_merge( $terms, $_terms ); update_term_cache( $terms ); $objects = true; } elseif ( 'ids' == $fields || 'names' == $fields || 'slugs' == $fields ) { $_terms = $wpdb->get_col( $query ); $_field = ( 'ids' == $fields ) ? 'term_id' : 'name'; foreach ( $_terms as $key => $term ) { $_terms[$key] = sanitize_term_field( $_field, $term, $term, $taxonomy, 'raw' ); } $terms = array_merge( $terms, $_terms ); } elseif ( 'tt_ids' == $fields ) { $terms = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT tr.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tr.object_id IN ($object_ids) AND tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) $orderby $order"); foreach ( $terms as $key => $tt_id ) { $terms[$key] = sanitize_term_field( 'term_taxonomy_id', $tt_id, 0, $taxonomy, 'raw' ); // 0 should be the term id, however is not needed when using raw context. } } if ( ! $terms ) { $terms = array(); } elseif ( $objects && 'all_with_object_id' !== $fields ) { $_tt_ids = array(); $_terms = array(); foreach ( $terms as $term ) { if ( in_array( $term->term_taxonomy_id, $_tt_ids ) ) { continue; } $_tt_ids[] = $term->term_taxonomy_id; $_terms[] = $term; } $terms = $_terms; } elseif ( ! $objects ) { $terms = array_values( array_unique( $terms ) ); } /** * Filter the terms for a given object or objects. * * @since 2.8.0 * * @param array $terms An array of terms for the given object or objects. * @param array|int $object_ids Object ID or array of IDs. * @param array|string $taxonomies A taxonomy or array of taxonomies. * @param array $args An array of arguments for retrieving terms for * the given object(s). */ return apply_filters( 'wp_get_object_terms', $terms, $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args ); } /** * Add a new term to the database. * * A non-existent term is inserted in the following sequence: * 1. The term is added to the term table, then related to the taxonomy. * 2. If everything is correct, several actions are fired. * 3. The 'term_id_filter' is evaluated. * 4. The term cache is cleaned. * 5. Several more actions are fired. * 6. An array is returned containing the term_id and term_taxonomy_id. * * If the 'slug' argument is not empty, then it is checked to see if the term * is invalid. If it is not a valid, existing term, it is added and the term_id * is given. * * If the taxonomy is hierarchical, and the 'parent' argument is not empty, * the term is inserted and the term_id will be given. * Error handling: * If $taxonomy does not exist or $term is empty, * a WP_Error object will be returned. * * If the term already exists on the same hierarchical level, * or the term slug and name are not unique, a WP_Error object will be returned. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * @since 2.3.0 * * @param string $term The term to add or update. * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy to which to add the term. * @param array|string $args { * Optional. Array or string of arguments for inserting a term. * * @type string $alias_of Slug of the term to make this term an alias of. * Default empty string. Accepts a term slug. * @type string $description The term description. Default empty string. * @type int $parent The id of the parent term. Default 0. * @type string $slug The term slug to use. Default empty string. * } * @return array|WP_Error An array containing the `term_id` and `term_taxonomy_id`, * {@see WP_Error} otherwise. */ function wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { global $wpdb; if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) { return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); } /** * Filter a term before it is sanitized and inserted into the database. * * @since 3.0.0 * * @param string $term The term to add or update. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ $term = apply_filters( 'pre_insert_term', $term, $taxonomy ); if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) { return $term; } if ( is_int($term) && 0 == $term ) { return new WP_Error('invalid_term_id', __('Invalid term ID')); } if ( '' == trim($term) ) { return new WP_Error('empty_term_name', __('A name is required for this term')); } $defaults = array( 'alias_of' => '', 'description' => '', 'parent' => 0, 'slug' => ''); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); if ( $args['parent'] > 0 && ! term_exists( (int) $args['parent'] ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'missing_parent', __( 'Parent term does not exist.' ) ); } $args['name'] = $term; $args['taxonomy'] = $taxonomy; $args = sanitize_term($args, $taxonomy, 'db'); // expected_slashed ($name) $name = wp_unslash( $args['name'] ); $description = wp_unslash( $args['description'] ); $parent = (int) $args['parent']; $slug_provided = ! empty( $args['slug'] ); if ( ! $slug_provided ) { $_name = trim( $name ); $existing_term = get_term_by( 'name', $_name, $taxonomy ); if ( $existing_term ) { $slug = $existing_term->slug; } else { $slug = sanitize_title( $name ); } } else { $slug = $args['slug']; } $term_group = 0; if ( $args['alias_of'] ) { $alias = get_term_by( 'slug', $args['alias_of'], $taxonomy ); if ( ! empty( $alias->term_group ) ) { // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one. $term_group = $alias->term_group; } elseif ( ! empty( $alias->term_id ) ) { /* * The alias is not in a group, so we create a new one * and add the alias to it. */ $term_group = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms") + 1; wp_update_term( $alias->term_id, $taxonomy, array( 'term_group' => $term_group, ) ); } } // Terms with duplicate names are not allowed at the same level of a taxonomy hierarchy. if ( $exists = term_exists( $slug, $taxonomy ) ) { $existing_term = get_term( $exists['term_id'], $taxonomy ); if ( $name === $existing_term->name ) { if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) { $siblings = get_terms( $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'names', 'get' => 'all', 'parent' => $parent ) ); if ( in_array( $name, $siblings ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'term_exists', __( 'A term with the name and slug already exists with this parent.' ), $exists['term_id'] ); } } else { return new WP_Error( 'term_exists', __( 'A term with the name and slug already exists in this taxonomy.' ), $exists['term_id'] ); } } } $slug = wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, (object) $args ); if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ) ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term into the database' ), $wpdb->last_error ); } $term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; // Seems unreachable, However, Is used in the case that a term name is provided, which sanitizes to an empty string. if ( empty($slug) ) { $slug = sanitize_title($slug, $term_id); /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) ); /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy ); } $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id ) ); if ( !empty($tt_id) ) { return array('term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id); } $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent') + array( 'count' => 0 ) ); $tt_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; /* * Sanity check: if we just created a term with the same parent + taxonomy + slug but a higher term_id than * an existing term, then we have unwittingly created a duplicate term. Delete the dupe, and use the term_id * and term_taxonomy_id of the older term instead. Then return out of the function so that the "create" hooks * are not fired. */ $duplicate_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.term_id, tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->terms t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy tt ON ( tt.term_id = t.term_id ) WHERE t.slug = %s AND tt.parent = %d AND tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id < %d AND tt.term_taxonomy_id != %d", $slug, $parent, $taxonomy, $term_id, $tt_id ) ); if ( $duplicate_term ) { $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $term_id ) ); $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) ); $term_id = (int) $duplicate_term->term_id; $tt_id = (int) $duplicate_term->term_taxonomy_id; clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy ); return array( 'term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ); } /** * Fires immediately after a new term is created, before the term cache is cleaned. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ do_action( "create_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy ); /** * Fires after a new term is created for a specific taxonomy. * * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers * to the slug of the taxonomy the term was created for. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. */ do_action( "create_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id ); /** * Filter the term ID after a new term is created. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Taxonomy term ID. */ $term_id = apply_filters( 'term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id ); clean_term_cache($term_id, $taxonomy); /** * Fires after a new term is created, and after the term cache has been cleaned. * * @since 2.3.0 */ do_action( "created_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy ); /** * Fires after a new term in a specific taxonomy is created, and after the term * cache has been cleaned. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. */ do_action( "created_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id ); return array('term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id); } /** * Create Term and Taxonomy Relationships. * * Relates an object (post, link etc) to a term and taxonomy type. Creates the * term and taxonomy relationship if it doesn't already exist. Creates a term if * it doesn't exist (using the slug). * * A relationship means that the term is grouped in or belongs to the taxonomy. * A term has no meaning until it is given context by defining which taxonomy it * exists under. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $object_id The object to relate to. * @param array|int|string $terms A single term slug, single term id, or array of either term slugs or ids. * Will replace all existing related terms in this taxonomy. * @param string $taxonomy The context in which to relate the term to the object. * @param bool $append Optional. If false will delete difference of terms. Default false. * @return array|WP_Error Affected Term IDs. */ function wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $append = false ) { global $wpdb; $object_id = (int) $object_id; if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); if ( !is_array($terms) ) $terms = array($terms); if ( ! $append ) $old_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms($object_id, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'tt_ids', 'orderby' => 'none')); else $old_tt_ids = array(); $tt_ids = array(); $term_ids = array(); $new_tt_ids = array(); foreach ( (array) $terms as $term) { if ( !strlen(trim($term)) ) continue; if ( !$term_info = term_exists($term, $taxonomy) ) { // Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed. if ( is_int($term) ) continue; $term_info = wp_insert_term($term, $taxonomy); } if ( is_wp_error($term_info) ) return $term_info; $term_ids[] = $term_info['term_id']; $tt_id = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id']; $tt_ids[] = $tt_id; if ( $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $object_id, $tt_id ) ) ) continue; /** * Fires immediately before an object-term relationship is added. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $object_id Object ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. */ do_action( 'add_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id ); $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_relationships, array( 'object_id' => $object_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) ); /** * Fires immediately after an object-term relationship is added. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $object_id Object ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. */ do_action( 'added_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id ); $new_tt_ids[] = $tt_id; } if ( $new_tt_ids ) wp_update_term_count( $new_tt_ids, $taxonomy ); if ( ! $append ) { $delete_tt_ids = array_diff( $old_tt_ids, $tt_ids ); if ( $delete_tt_ids ) { $in_delete_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $delete_tt_ids ) . "'"; $delete_term_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND tt.term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_delete_tt_ids)", $taxonomy ) ); $delete_term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $delete_term_ids ); $remove = wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $delete_term_ids, $taxonomy ); if ( is_wp_error( $remove ) ) { return $remove; } } } $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); if ( ! $append && isset($t->sort) && $t->sort ) { $values = array(); $term_order = 0; $final_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms($object_id, $taxonomy, array('fields' => 'tt_ids')); foreach ( $tt_ids as $tt_id ) if ( in_array($tt_id, $final_tt_ids) ) $values[] = $wpdb->prepare( "(%d, %d, %d)", $object_id, $tt_id, ++$term_order); if ( $values ) if ( false === $wpdb->query( "INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_relationships (object_id, term_taxonomy_id, term_order) VALUES " . join( ',', $values ) . " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE term_order = VALUES(term_order)" ) ) return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term relationship into the database' ), $wpdb->last_error ); } wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $taxonomy . '_relationships' ); /** * Fires after an object's terms have been set. * * @since 2.8.0 * * @param int $object_id Object ID. * @param array $terms An array of object terms. * @param array $tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. * @param bool $append Whether to append new terms to the old terms. * @param array $old_tt_ids Old array of term taxonomy IDs. */ do_action( 'set_object_terms', $object_id, $terms, $tt_ids, $taxonomy, $append, $old_tt_ids ); return $tt_ids; } /** * Add term(s) associated with a given object. * * @since 3.6.0 * * @param int $object_id The ID of the object to which the terms will be added. * @param array|int|string $terms The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to add. * @param array|string $taxonomy Taxonomy name. * @return array|WP_Error Affected Term IDs */ function wp_add_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) { return wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, true ); } /** * Remove term(s) associated with a given object. * * @since 3.6.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int $object_id The ID of the object from which the terms will be removed. * @param array|int|string $terms The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to remove. * @param array|string $taxonomy Taxonomy name. * @return bool|WP_Error True on success, false or WP_Error on failure. */ function wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) { global $wpdb; $object_id = (int) $object_id; if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid Taxonomy' ) ); } if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) { $terms = array( $terms ); } $tt_ids = array(); foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { if ( ! strlen( trim( $term ) ) ) { continue; } if ( ! $term_info = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy ) ) { // Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed. if ( is_int( $term ) ) { continue; } } if ( is_wp_error( $term_info ) ) { return $term_info; } $tt_ids[] = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id']; } if ( $tt_ids ) { $in_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $tt_ids ) . "'"; /** * Fires immediately before an object-term relationship is deleted. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $object_id Object ID. * @param array $tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs. */ do_action( 'delete_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids ); $deleted = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_tt_ids)", $object_id ) ); /** * Fires immediately after an object-term relationship is deleted. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $object_id Object ID. * @param array $tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs. */ do_action( 'deleted_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids ); wp_update_term_count( $tt_ids, $taxonomy ); return (bool) $deleted; } return false; } /** * Will make slug unique, if it isn't already. * * The $slug has to be unique global to every taxonomy, meaning that one * taxonomy term can't have a matching slug with another taxonomy term. Each * slug has to be globally unique for every taxonomy. * * The way this works is that if the taxonomy that the term belongs to is * hierarchical and has a parent, it will append that parent to the $slug. * * If that still doesn't return an unique slug, then it try to append a number * until it finds a number that is truly unique. * * The only purpose for $term is for appending a parent, if one exists. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $slug The string that will be tried for a unique slug * @param object $term The term object that the $slug will belong too * @return string Will return a true unique slug. */ function wp_unique_term_slug($slug, $term) { global $wpdb; if ( ! term_exists( $slug ) ) return $slug; // As of 4.1, duplicate slugs are allowed as long as they're in different taxonomies. if ( get_option( 'db_version' ) >= 30133 && ! get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $term->taxonomy ) ) { return $slug; } // If the taxonomy supports hierarchy and the term has a parent, make the slug unique // by incorporating parent slugs. if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical($term->taxonomy) && !empty($term->parent) ) { $the_parent = $term->parent; while ( ! empty($the_parent) ) { $parent_term = get_term($the_parent, $term->taxonomy); if ( is_wp_error($parent_term) || empty($parent_term) ) break; $slug .= '-' . $parent_term->slug; if ( ! term_exists( $slug ) ) return $slug; if ( empty($parent_term->parent) ) break; $the_parent = $parent_term->parent; } } // If we didn't get a unique slug, try appending a number to make it unique. if ( ! empty( $term->term_id ) ) $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s AND term_id != %d", $slug, $term->term_id ); else $query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug ); if ( $wpdb->get_var( $query ) ) { $num = 2; do { $alt_slug = $slug . "-$num"; $num++; $slug_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alt_slug ) ); } while ( $slug_check ); $slug = $alt_slug; } return $slug; } /** * Update term based on arguments provided. * * The $args will indiscriminately override all values with the same field name. * Care must be taken to not override important information need to update or * update will fail (or perhaps create a new term, neither would be acceptable). * * Defaults will set 'alias_of', 'description', 'parent', and 'slug' if not * defined in $args already. * * 'alias_of' will create a term group, if it doesn't already exist, and update * it for the $term. * * If the 'slug' argument in $args is missing, then the 'name' in $args will be * used. It should also be noted that if you set 'slug' and it isn't unique then * a WP_Error will be passed back. If you don't pass any slug, then a unique one * will be created for you. * * For what can be overrode in $args, check the term scheme can contain and stay * away from the term keys. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int $term_id The ID of the term * @param string $taxonomy The context in which to relate the term to the object. * @param array|string $args Overwrite term field values * @return array|WP_Error Returns Term ID and Taxonomy Term ID */ function wp_update_term( $term_id, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) { global $wpdb; if ( ! taxonomy_exists($taxonomy) ) return new WP_Error('invalid_taxonomy', __('Invalid taxonomy')); $term_id = (int) $term_id; // First, get all of the original args $term = get_term ($term_id, $taxonomy, ARRAY_A); if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) return $term; // Escape data pulled from DB. $term = wp_slash($term); // Merge old and new args with new args overwriting old ones. $args = array_merge($term, $args); $defaults = array( 'alias_of' => '', 'description' => '', 'parent' => 0, 'slug' => ''); $args = wp_parse_args($args, $defaults); $args = sanitize_term($args, $taxonomy, 'db'); $parsed_args = $args; // expected_slashed ($name) $name = wp_unslash( $args['name'] ); $description = wp_unslash( $args['description'] ); $parsed_args['name'] = $name; $parsed_args['description'] = $description; if ( '' == trim($name) ) return new WP_Error('empty_term_name', __('A name is required for this term')); if ( $parsed_args['parent'] > 0 && ! term_exists( (int) $parsed_args['parent'] ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'missing_parent', __( 'Parent term does not exist.' ) ); } $empty_slug = false; if ( empty( $args['slug'] ) ) { $empty_slug = true; $slug = sanitize_title($name); } else { $slug = $args['slug']; } $parsed_args['slug'] = $slug; $term_group = isset( $parsed_args['term_group'] ) ? $parsed_args['term_group'] : 0; if ( $args['alias_of'] ) { $alias = get_term_by( 'slug', $args['alias_of'], $taxonomy ); if ( ! empty( $alias->term_group ) ) { // The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one. $term_group = $alias->term_group; } elseif ( ! empty( $alias->term_id ) ) { /* * The alias is not in a group, so we create a new one * and add the alias to it. */ $term_group = $wpdb->get_var("SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms") + 1; wp_update_term( $alias->term_id, $taxonomy, array( 'term_group' => $term_group, ) ); } $parsed_args['term_group'] = $term_group; } /** * Filter the term parent. * * Hook to this filter to see if it will cause a hierarchy loop. * * @since 3.1.0 * * @param int $parent ID of the parent term. * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. * @param array $parsed_args An array of potentially altered update arguments for the given term. * @param array $args An array of update arguments for the given term. */ $parent = apply_filters( 'wp_update_term_parent', $args['parent'], $term_id, $taxonomy, $parsed_args, $args ); // Check for duplicate slug $duplicate = get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $taxonomy ); if ( $duplicate && $duplicate->term_id != $term_id ) { // If an empty slug was passed or the parent changed, reset the slug to something unique. // Otherwise, bail. if ( $empty_slug || ( $parent != $term['parent']) ) $slug = wp_unique_term_slug($slug, (object) $args); else return new WP_Error('duplicate_term_slug', sprintf(__('The slug “%s” is already in use by another term'), $slug)); } $tt_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id) ); // Check whether this is a shared term that needs splitting. $_term_id = _split_shared_term( $term_id, $tt_id ); if ( ! is_wp_error( $_term_id ) ) { $term_id = $_term_id; } /** * Fires immediately before the given terms are edited. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy ); $wpdb->update($wpdb->terms, compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' ), compact( 'term_id' ) ); if ( empty($slug) ) { $slug = sanitize_title($name, $term_id); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) ); } /** * Fires immediately after the given terms are edited. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy ); /** * Fires immediate before a term-taxonomy relationship is updated. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) ); /** * Fires immediately after a term-taxonomy relationship is updated. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy ); // Clean the relationship caches for all object types using this term $objects = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) ); $tax_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ); foreach ( $tax_object->object_type as $object_type ) { clean_object_term_cache( $objects, $object_type ); } /** * Fires after a term has been updated, but before the term cache has been cleaned. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ do_action( "edit_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy ); /** * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy has been updated, but before the term * cache has been cleaned. * * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. */ do_action( "edit_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ $term_id = apply_filters( 'term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id ); clean_term_cache($term_id, $taxonomy); /** * Fires after a term has been updated, and the term cache has been cleaned. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ do_action( "edited_term", $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy ); /** * Fires after a term for a specific taxonomy has been updated, and the term * cache has been cleaned. * * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term_id Term ID. * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID. */ do_action( "edited_$taxonomy", $term_id, $tt_id ); return array('term_id' => $term_id, 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id); } /** * Enable or disable term counting. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param bool $defer Optional. Enable if true, disable if false. * @return bool Whether term counting is enabled or disabled. */ function wp_defer_term_counting($defer=null) { static $_defer = false; if ( is_bool($defer) ) { $_defer = $defer; // flush any deferred counts if ( !$defer ) wp_update_term_count( null, null, true ); } return $_defer; } /** * Updates the amount of terms in taxonomy. * * If there is a taxonomy callback applied, then it will be called for updating * the count. * * The default action is to count what the amount of terms have the relationship * of term ID. Once that is done, then update the database. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int|array $terms The term_taxonomy_id of the terms * @param string $taxonomy The context of the term. * @return bool If no terms will return false, and if successful will return true. */ function wp_update_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy, $do_deferred=false ) { static $_deferred = array(); if ( $do_deferred ) { foreach ( (array) array_keys($_deferred) as $tax ) { wp_update_term_count_now( $_deferred[$tax], $tax ); unset( $_deferred[$tax] ); } } if ( empty($terms) ) return false; if ( !is_array($terms) ) $terms = array($terms); if ( wp_defer_term_counting() ) { if ( !isset($_deferred[$taxonomy]) ) $_deferred[$taxonomy] = array(); $_deferred[$taxonomy] = array_unique( array_merge($_deferred[$taxonomy], $terms) ); return true; } return wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy ); } /** * Perform term count update immediately. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param array $terms The term_taxonomy_id of terms to update. * @param string $taxonomy The context of the term. * @return bool Always true when complete. */ function wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy ) { $terms = array_map('intval', $terms); $taxonomy = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); if ( !empty($taxonomy->update_count_callback) ) { call_user_func($taxonomy->update_count_callback, $terms, $taxonomy); } else { $object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type; foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) { if ( 0 === strpos( $object_type, 'attachment:' ) ) list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type ); } if ( $object_types == array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) ) { // Only post types are attached to this taxonomy _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ); } else { // Default count updater _update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ); } } clean_term_cache($terms, '', false); return true; } // // Cache // /** * Removes the taxonomy relationship to terms from the cache. * * Will remove the entire taxonomy relationship containing term $object_id. The * term IDs have to exist within the taxonomy $object_type for the deletion to * take place. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @see get_object_taxonomies() for more on $object_type * * @param int|array $object_ids Single or list of term object ID(s) * @param array|string $object_type The taxonomy object type */ function clean_object_term_cache($object_ids, $object_type) { if ( !is_array($object_ids) ) $object_ids = array($object_ids); $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type ); foreach ( $object_ids as $id ) { foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { wp_cache_delete($id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships"); } } /** * Fires after the object term cache has been cleaned. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param array $object_ids An array of object IDs. * @param string $objet_type Object type. */ do_action( 'clean_object_term_cache', $object_ids, $object_type ); } /** * Will remove all of the term ids from the cache. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int|array $ids Single or list of Term IDs * @param string $taxonomy Can be empty and will assume tt_ids, else will use for context. * @param bool $clean_taxonomy Whether to clean taxonomy wide caches (true), or just individual term object caches (false). Default is true. */ function clean_term_cache($ids, $taxonomy = '', $clean_taxonomy = true) { global $wpdb; if ( !is_array($ids) ) $ids = array($ids); $taxonomies = array(); // If no taxonomy, assume tt_ids. if ( empty($taxonomy) ) { $tt_ids = array_map('intval', $ids); $tt_ids = implode(', ', $tt_ids); $terms = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT term_id, taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($tt_ids)"); $ids = array(); foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { $taxonomies[] = $term->taxonomy; $ids[] = $term->term_id; wp_cache_delete($term->term_id, $term->taxonomy); } $taxonomies = array_unique($taxonomies); } else { $taxonomies = array($taxonomy); foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { foreach ( $ids as $id ) { wp_cache_delete($id, $taxonomy); } } } foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { if ( $clean_taxonomy ) { wp_cache_delete('all_ids', $taxonomy); wp_cache_delete('get', $taxonomy); delete_option("{$taxonomy}_children"); // Regenerate {$taxonomy}_children _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy); } /** * Fires once after each taxonomy's term cache has been cleaned. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param array $ids An array of term IDs. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ do_action( 'clean_term_cache', $ids, $taxonomy ); } wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', microtime(), 'terms' ); } /** * Retrieves the taxonomy relationship to the term object id. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $id Term object ID * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name * @return bool|array Empty array if $terms found, but not $taxonomy. False if nothing is in cache for $taxonomy and $id. */ function get_object_term_cache($id, $taxonomy) { $cache = wp_cache_get($id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships"); return $cache; } /** * Updates the cache for the given term object ID(s). * * Note: Due to performance concerns, great care should be taken to only update * term caches when necessary. Processing time can increase exponentially depending * on both the number of passed term IDs and the number of taxonomies those terms * belong to. * * Caches will only be updated for terms not already cached. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param string|array $object_ids Comma-separated list or array of term object IDs.. * @param array|string $object_type The taxonomy object type. * @return null|false Null if `$object_ids` is empty, false if all of the terms in * `$object_ids` are already cached. */ function update_object_term_cache($object_ids, $object_type) { if ( empty($object_ids) ) return; if ( !is_array($object_ids) ) $object_ids = explode(',', $object_ids); $object_ids = array_map('intval', $object_ids); $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies($object_type); $ids = array(); foreach ( (array) $object_ids as $id ) { foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { if ( false === wp_cache_get($id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships") ) { $ids[] = $id; break; } } } if ( empty( $ids ) ) return false; $terms = wp_get_object_terms($ids, $taxonomies, array('fields' => 'all_with_object_id')); $object_terms = array(); foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) $object_terms[$term->object_id][$term->taxonomy][] = $term; foreach ( $ids as $id ) { foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) { if ( ! isset($object_terms[$id][$taxonomy]) ) { if ( !isset($object_terms[$id]) ) $object_terms[$id] = array(); $object_terms[$id][$taxonomy] = array(); } } } foreach ( $object_terms as $id => $value ) { foreach ( $value as $taxonomy => $terms ) { wp_cache_add( $id, $terms, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" ); } } } /** * Updates Terms to Taxonomy in cache. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param array $terms List of Term objects to change * @param string $taxonomy Optional. Update Term to this taxonomy in cache */ function update_term_cache($terms, $taxonomy = '') { foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { $term_taxonomy = $taxonomy; if ( empty($term_taxonomy) ) $term_taxonomy = $term->taxonomy; wp_cache_add( $term->term_id, $term, $term_taxonomy ); } } // // Private // /** * Retrieves children of taxonomy as Term IDs. * * @access private * @since 2.3.0 * * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy Name * @return array Empty if $taxonomy isn't hierarchical or returns children as Term IDs. */ function _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy) { if ( !is_taxonomy_hierarchical($taxonomy) ) return array(); $children = get_option("{$taxonomy}_children"); if ( is_array($children) ) return $children; $children = array(); $terms = get_terms($taxonomy, array('get' => 'all', 'orderby' => 'id', 'fields' => 'id=>parent')); foreach ( $terms as $term_id => $parent ) { if ( $parent > 0 ) $children[$parent][] = $term_id; } update_option("{$taxonomy}_children", $children); return $children; } /** * Get the subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id. * * If $terms is an array of objects, then _get_term_children returns an array of objects. * If $terms is an array of IDs, then _get_term_children returns an array of IDs. * * @access private * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $term_id The ancestor term: all returned terms should be descendants of $term_id. * @param array $terms The set of terms - either an array of term objects or term IDs - from which those that * are descendants of $term_id will be chosen. * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy which determines the hierarchy of the terms. * @param array $ancestors Term ancestors that have already been identified. Passed by reference, to keep track of * found terms when recursing the hierarchy. The array of located ancestors is used to prevent * infinite recursion loops. * @return array The subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id. */ function _get_term_children( $term_id, $terms, $taxonomy, &$ancestors = array() ) { $empty_array = array(); if ( empty($terms) ) return $empty_array; $term_list = array(); $has_children = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy); if ( ( 0 != $term_id ) && ! isset($has_children[$term_id]) ) return $empty_array; // Include the term itself in the ancestors array, so we can properly detect when a loop has occurred. if ( empty( $ancestors ) ) { $ancestors[] = $term_id; } foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { $use_id = false; if ( !is_object($term) ) { $term = get_term($term, $taxonomy); if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) return $term; $use_id = true; } // Don't recurse if we've already identified the term as a child - this indicates a loop. if ( in_array( $term->term_id, $ancestors ) ) { continue; } if ( $term->parent == $term_id ) { if ( $use_id ) $term_list[] = $term->term_id; else $term_list[] = $term; if ( !isset($has_children[$term->term_id]) ) continue; if ( $use_id ) { $ancestors = array_merge( $ancestors, $term_list ); } else { $ancestors = array_merge( $ancestors, wp_list_pluck( $term_list, 'term_id' ) ); } if ( $children = _get_term_children( $term->term_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $ancestors) ) $term_list = array_merge($term_list, $children); } } return $term_list; } /** * Add count of children to parent count. * * Recalculates term counts by including items from child terms. Assumes all * relevant children are already in the $terms argument. * * @access private * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param array $terms List of Term IDs * @param string $taxonomy Term Context * @return null Will break from function if conditions are not met. */ function _pad_term_counts(&$terms, $taxonomy) { global $wpdb; // This function only works for hierarchical taxonomies like post categories. if ( !is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) return; $term_hier = _get_term_hierarchy($taxonomy); if ( empty($term_hier) ) return; $term_items = array(); $terms_by_id = array(); $term_ids = array(); foreach ( (array) $terms as $key => $term ) { $terms_by_id[$term->term_id] = & $terms[$key]; $term_ids[$term->term_taxonomy_id] = $term->term_id; } // Get the object and term ids and stick them in a lookup table $tax_obj = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); $object_types = esc_sql($tax_obj->object_type); $results = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT object_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships INNER JOIN $wpdb->posts ON object_id = ID WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN (" . implode(',', array_keys($term_ids)) . ") AND post_type IN ('" . implode("', '", $object_types) . "') AND post_status = 'publish'"); foreach ( $results as $row ) { $id = $term_ids[$row->term_taxonomy_id]; $term_items[$id][$row->object_id] = isset($term_items[$id][$row->object_id]) ? ++$term_items[$id][$row->object_id] : 1; } // Touch every ancestor's lookup row for each post in each term foreach ( $term_ids as $term_id ) { $child = $term_id; $ancestors = array(); while ( !empty( $terms_by_id[$child] ) && $parent = $terms_by_id[$child]->parent ) { $ancestors[] = $child; if ( !empty( $term_items[$term_id] ) ) foreach ( $term_items[$term_id] as $item_id => $touches ) { $term_items[$parent][$item_id] = isset($term_items[$parent][$item_id]) ? ++$term_items[$parent][$item_id]: 1; } $child = $parent; if ( in_array( $parent, $ancestors ) ) { break; } } } // Transfer the touched cells foreach ( (array) $term_items as $id => $items ) if ( isset($terms_by_id[$id]) ) $terms_by_id[$id]->count = count($items); } // // Default callbacks // /** * Will update term count based on object types of the current taxonomy. * * Private function for the default callback for post_tag and category * taxonomies. * * @access private * @since 2.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param array $terms List of Term taxonomy IDs * @param object $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms */ function _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) { global $wpdb; $object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type; foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type ); $object_types = array_unique( $object_types ); if ( false !== ( $check_attachments = array_search( 'attachment', $object_types ) ) ) { unset( $object_types[ $check_attachments ] ); $check_attachments = true; } if ( $object_types ) $object_types = esc_sql( array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) ); foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { $count = 0; // Attachments can be 'inherit' status, we need to base count off the parent's status if so if ( $check_attachments ) $count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts p1 WHERE p1.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND ( post_status = 'publish' OR ( post_status = 'inherit' AND post_parent > 0 AND ( SELECT post_status FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = p1.post_parent ) = 'publish' ) ) AND post_type = 'attachment' AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) ); if ( $object_types ) $count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts WHERE $wpdb->posts.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND post_status = 'publish' AND post_type IN ('" . implode("', '", $object_types ) . "') AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) ); /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) ); /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name ); } } /** * Will update term count based on number of objects. * * Default callback for the link_category taxonomy. * * @since 3.3.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param array $terms List of Term taxonomy IDs * @param object $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms */ function _update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) { global $wpdb; foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) { $count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) ); /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name ); $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) ); /** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name ); } } /** * Create a new term for a term_taxonomy item that currently shares its term with another term_taxonomy. * * @since 4.2.0 * @access private * * @param int $term_id ID of the shared term. * @param int $term_taxonomy_id ID of the term_taxonomy item to receive a new term. * @return int|WP_Error When the current term does not need to be split (or cannot be split on the current database * schema), `$term_id` is returned. When the term is successfully split, the new term_id is * returned. A `WP_Error` is returned for miscellaneous errors. */ function _split_shared_term( $term_id, $term_taxonomy_id ) { global $wpdb; // Don't try to split terms if database schema does not support shared slugs. $current_db_version = get_option( 'db_version' ); if ( $current_db_version < 30133 ) { return $term_id; } // If there are no shared term_taxonomy rows, there's nothing to do here. $shared_tt_count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy tt WHERE tt.term_id = %d AND tt.term_taxonomy_id != %d", $term_id, $term_taxonomy_id ) ); if ( ! $shared_tt_count ) { return $term_id; } // Pull up data about the currently shared slug, which we'll use to populate the new one. $shared_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.* FROM $wpdb->terms t WHERE t.term_id = %d", $term_id ) ); $new_term_data = array( 'name' => $shared_term->name, 'slug' => $shared_term->slug, 'term_group' => $shared_term->term_group, ); if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, $new_term_data ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not split shared term.' ), $wpdb->last_error ); } $new_term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; // Update the existing term_taxonomy to point to the newly created term. $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_id' => $new_term_id ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term_taxonomy_id ) ); // Reassign child terms to the new parent. $term_taxonomy = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term_taxonomy_id ) ); $children_tt_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE taxonomy = %s AND parent = %d", $term_taxonomy->taxonomy, $term_id ) ); if ( ! empty( $children_tt_ids ) ) { foreach ( $children_tt_ids as $child_tt_id ) { $wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'parent' => $new_term_id ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $child_tt_id ) ); clean_term_cache( $term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ); } } else { // If the term has no children, we must force its taxonomy cache to be rebuilt separately. clean_term_cache( $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ); } // Clean the cache for term taxonomies formerly shared with the current term. $shared_term_taxonomies = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term_id ) ); if ( $shared_term_taxonomies ) { foreach ( $shared_term_taxonomies as $shared_term_taxonomy ) { clean_term_cache( $term_id, $shared_term_taxonomy ); } } // Keep a record of term_ids that have been split, keyed by old term_id. See {@see wp_get_split_term()}. $split_term_data = get_option( '_split_terms', array() ); if ( ! isset( $split_term_data[ $term_id ] ) ) { $split_term_data[ $term_id ] = array(); } $split_term_data[ $term_id ][ $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ] = $new_term_id; update_option( '_split_terms', $split_term_data ); /** * Fires after a previously shared taxonomy term is split into two separate terms. * * @since 4.2.0 * * @param int $term_id ID of the formerly shared term. * @param int $new_term_id ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id. * @param int $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy for the split term. */ do_action( 'split_shared_term', $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ); return $new_term_id; } /** * Check default categories when a term gets split to see if any of them need to be updated. * * @since 4.2.0 * @access private * * @param int $term_id ID of the formerly shared term. * @param int $new_term_id ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id. * @param int $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy for the split term. */ function _wp_check_split_default_terms( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) { if ( 'category' != $taxonomy ) { return; } foreach ( array( 'default_category', 'default_link_category', 'default_email_category' ) as $option ) { if ( $term_id == get_option( $option, -1 ) ) { update_option( $option, $new_term_id ); } } } /** * Check menu items when a term gets split to see if any of them need to be updated. * * @since 4.2.0 * @access private * * @param int $term_id ID of the formerly shared term. * @param int $new_term_id ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id. * @param int $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy for the split term. */ function _wp_check_split_terms_in_menus( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) { global $wpdb; $post_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT m1.post_id FROM {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m1 INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m2 ON ( m2.post_id = m1.post_id ) INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m3 ON ( m3.post_id = m1.post_id ) WHERE ( m1.meta_key = '_menu_item_type' AND m1.meta_value = 'taxonomy' ) AND ( m2.meta_key = '_menu_item_object' AND m2.meta_value = '%s' ) AND ( m3.meta_key = '_menu_item_object_id' AND m3.meta_value = %d )", $taxonomy, $term_id ) ); if ( $post_ids ) { foreach ( $post_ids as $post_id ) { update_post_meta( $post_id, '_menu_item_object_id', $new_term_id, $term_id ); } } } /** * Get data about terms that previously shared a single term_id, but have since been split. * * @since 4.2.0 * * @param int $old_term_id Term ID. This is the old, pre-split term ID. * @return array Array of new term IDs, keyed by taxonomy. */ function wp_get_split_terms( $old_term_id ) { $split_terms = get_option( '_split_terms', array() ); $terms = array(); if ( isset( $split_terms[ $old_term_id ] ) ) { $terms = $split_terms[ $old_term_id ]; } return $terms; } /** * Get the new term ID corresponding to a previously split term. * * @since 4.2.0 * * @param int $old_term_id Term ID. This is the old, pre-split term ID. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy that the term belongs to. * @return bool|int If a previously split term is found corresponding to the old term_id and taxonomy, the new term_id * will be returned. If no previously split term is found matching the parameters, returns false. */ function wp_get_split_term( $old_term_id, $taxonomy ) { $split_terms = wp_get_split_terms( $old_term_id ); $term_id = false; if ( isset( $split_terms[ $taxonomy ] ) ) { $term_id = (int) $split_terms[ $taxonomy ]; } return $term_id; } /** * Generate a permalink for a taxonomy term archive. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param object|int|string $term The term object, ID, or slug whose link will be retrieved. * @param string $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy. Default empty. * @return string|WP_Error HTML link to taxonomy term archive on success, WP_Error if term does not exist. */ function get_term_link( $term, $taxonomy = '') { global $wp_rewrite; if ( !is_object($term) ) { if ( is_int($term) ) { $term = get_term($term, $taxonomy); } else { $term = get_term_by('slug', $term, $taxonomy); } } if ( !is_object($term) ) $term = new WP_Error('invalid_term', __('Empty Term')); if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) return $term; $taxonomy = $term->taxonomy; $termlink = $wp_rewrite->get_extra_permastruct($taxonomy); $slug = $term->slug; $t = get_taxonomy($taxonomy); if ( empty($termlink) ) { if ( 'category' == $taxonomy ) $termlink = '?cat=' . $term->term_id; elseif ( $t->query_var ) $termlink = "?$t->query_var=$slug"; else $termlink = "?taxonomy=$taxonomy&term=$slug"; $termlink = home_url($termlink); } else { if ( $t->rewrite['hierarchical'] ) { $hierarchical_slugs = array(); $ancestors = get_ancestors( $term->term_id, $taxonomy, 'taxonomy' ); foreach ( (array)$ancestors as $ancestor ) { $ancestor_term = get_term($ancestor, $taxonomy); $hierarchical_slugs[] = $ancestor_term->slug; } $hierarchical_slugs = array_reverse($hierarchical_slugs); $hierarchical_slugs[] = $slug; $termlink = str_replace("%$taxonomy%", implode('/', $hierarchical_slugs), $termlink); } else { $termlink = str_replace("%$taxonomy%", $slug, $termlink); } $termlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit($termlink, 'category') ); } // Back Compat filters. if ( 'post_tag' == $taxonomy ) { /** * Filter the tag link. * * @since 2.3.0 * @deprecated 2.5.0 Use 'term_link' instead. * * @param string $termlink Tag link URL. * @param int $term_id Term ID. */ $termlink = apply_filters( 'tag_link', $termlink, $term->term_id ); } elseif ( 'category' == $taxonomy ) { /** * Filter the category link. * * @since 1.5.0 * @deprecated 2.5.0 Use 'term_link' instead. * * @param string $termlink Category link URL. * @param int $term_id Term ID. */ $termlink = apply_filters( 'category_link', $termlink, $term->term_id ); } /** * Filter the term link. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param string $termlink Term link URL. * @param object $term Term object. * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug. */ return apply_filters( 'term_link', $termlink, $term, $taxonomy ); } /** * Display the taxonomies of a post with available options. * * This function can be used within the loop to display the taxonomies for a * post without specifying the Post ID. You can also use it outside the Loop to * display the taxonomies for a specific post. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param array $args { * Arguments about which post to use and how to format the output. Shares all of the arguments supported by * {@link get_the_taxonomies()}, in addition to the following. * * @type int|WP_Post $post Post ID or object to get taxonomies of. Default current post. * @type string $before Displays before the taxonomies. Default empty string. * @type string $sep Separates each taxonomy. Default is a space. * @type string $after Displays after the taxonomies. Default empty string. * } * @param array $args See {@link get_the_taxonomies()} for a description of arguments and their defaults. */ function the_taxonomies( $args = array() ) { $defaults = array( 'post' => 0, 'before' => '', 'sep' => ' ', 'after' => '', ); $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); echo $r['before'] . join( $r['sep'], get_the_taxonomies( $r['post'], $r ) ) . $r['after']; } /** * Retrieve all taxonomies associated with a post. * * This function can be used within the loop. It will also return an array of * the taxonomies with links to the taxonomy and name. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post. * @param array $args { * Arguments about how to format the list of taxonomies. * * @type string $template Template for displaying a taxonomy label and list of terms. * Default is "Label: Terms." * @type string $term_template Template for displaying a single term in the list. Default is the term name * linked to its archive. * } * @return array List of taxonomies. */ function get_the_taxonomies( $post = 0, $args = array() ) { $post = get_post( $post ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, array( /* translators: %s: taxonomy label, %l: list of terms formatted as per $term_template */ 'template' => __( '%s: %l.' ), 'term_template' => '%2$s', ) ); $taxonomies = array(); if ( ! $post ) { return $taxonomies; } foreach ( get_object_taxonomies( $post ) as $taxonomy ) { $t = (array) get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ); if ( empty( $t['label'] ) ) { $t['label'] = $taxonomy; } if ( empty( $t['args'] ) ) { $t['args'] = array(); } if ( empty( $t['template'] ) ) { $t['template'] = $args['template']; } if ( empty( $t['term_template'] ) ) { $t['term_template'] = $args['term_template']; } $terms = get_object_term_cache( $post->ID, $taxonomy ); if ( false === $terms ) { $terms = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, $t['args'] ); } $links = array(); foreach ( $terms as $term ) { $links[] = wp_sprintf( $t['term_template'], esc_attr( get_term_link( $term ) ), $term->name ); } if ( $links ) { $taxonomies[$taxonomy] = wp_sprintf( $t['template'], $t['label'], $links, $terms ); } } return $taxonomies; } /** * Retrieve all taxonomies of a post with just the names. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post. * @return array */ function get_post_taxonomies( $post = 0 ) { $post = get_post( $post ); return get_object_taxonomies($post); } /** * Determine if the given object is associated with any of the given terms. * * The given terms are checked against the object's terms' term_ids, names and slugs. * Terms given as integers will only be checked against the object's terms' term_ids. * If no terms are given, determines if object is associated with any terms in the given taxonomy. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param int $object_id ID of the object (post ID, link ID, ...) * @param string $taxonomy Single taxonomy name * @param int|string|array $terms Optional. Term term_id, name, slug or array of said * @return bool|WP_Error WP_Error on input error. */ function is_object_in_term( $object_id, $taxonomy, $terms = null ) { if ( !$object_id = (int) $object_id ) return new WP_Error( 'invalid_object', __( 'Invalid object ID' ) ); $object_terms = get_object_term_cache( $object_id, $taxonomy ); if ( false === $object_terms ) $object_terms = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy ); if ( is_wp_error( $object_terms ) ) return $object_terms; if ( empty( $object_terms ) ) return false; if ( empty( $terms ) ) return ( !empty( $object_terms ) ); $terms = (array) $terms; if ( $ints = array_filter( $terms, 'is_int' ) ) $strs = array_diff( $terms, $ints ); else $strs =& $terms; foreach ( $object_terms as $object_term ) { // If term is an int, check against term_ids only. if ( $ints && in_array( $object_term->term_id, $ints ) ) { return true; } if ( $strs ) { // Only check numeric strings against term_id, to avoid false matches due to type juggling. $numeric_strs = array_map( 'intval', array_filter( $strs, 'is_numeric' ) ); if ( in_array( $object_term->term_id, $numeric_strs, true ) ) { return true; } if ( in_array( $object_term->name, $strs ) ) return true; if ( in_array( $object_term->slug, $strs ) ) return true; } } return false; } /** * Determine if the given object type is associated with the given taxonomy. * * @since 3.0.0 * * @param string $object_type Object type string * @param string $taxonomy Single taxonomy name * @return bool True if object is associated with the taxonomy, otherwise false. */ function is_object_in_taxonomy($object_type, $taxonomy) { $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies($object_type); if ( empty($taxonomies) ) return false; if ( in_array($taxonomy, $taxonomies) ) return true; return false; } /** * Get an array of ancestor IDs for a given object. * * @since 3.1.0 * @since 4.1.0 Introduced the `$resource_type` argument. * * @param int $object_id Optional. The ID of the object. Default 0. * @param string $object_type Optional. The type of object for which we'll be retrieving * ancestors. Accepts a post type or a taxonomy name. Default empty. * @param string $resource_type Optional. Type of resource $object_type is. Accepts 'post_type' * or 'taxonomy'. Default empty. * @return array An array of ancestors from lowest to highest in the hierarchy. */ function get_ancestors( $object_id = 0, $object_type = '', $resource_type = '' ) { $object_id = (int) $object_id; $ancestors = array(); if ( empty( $object_id ) ) { /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */ return apply_filters( 'get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type, $resource_type ); } if ( ! $resource_type ) { if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $object_type ) ) { $resource_type = 'taxonomy'; } elseif ( post_type_exists( $object_type ) ) { $resource_type = 'post_type'; } } if ( 'taxonomy' === $resource_type ) { $term = get_term($object_id, $object_type); while ( ! is_wp_error($term) && ! empty( $term->parent ) && ! in_array( $term->parent, $ancestors ) ) { $ancestors[] = (int) $term->parent; $term = get_term($term->parent, $object_type); } } elseif ( 'post_type' === $resource_type ) { $ancestors = get_post_ancestors($object_id); } /** * Filter a given object's ancestors. * * @since 3.1.0 * @since 4.1.0 Introduced the `$resource_type` parameter. * * @param array $ancestors An array of object ancestors. * @param int $object_id Object ID. * @param string $object_type Type of object. * @param string $resource_type Type of resource $object_type is. */ return apply_filters( 'get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type, $resource_type ); } /** * Returns the term's parent's term_ID * * @since 3.1.0 * * @param int $term_id * @param string $taxonomy * * @return int|bool false on error */ function wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id( $term_id, $taxonomy ) { $term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy ); if ( !$term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) return false; return (int) $term->parent; } /** * Checks the given subset of the term hierarchy for hierarchy loops. * Prevents loops from forming and breaks those that it finds. * * Attached to the wp_update_term_parent filter. * * @since 3.1.0 * * @param int $parent term_id of the parent for the term we're checking. * @param int $term_id The term we're checking. * @param string $taxonomy The taxonomy of the term we're checking. * * @return int The new parent for the term. */ function wp_check_term_hierarchy_for_loops( $parent, $term_id, $taxonomy ) { // Nothing fancy here - bail if ( !$parent ) return 0; // Can't be its own parent if ( $parent == $term_id ) return 0; // Now look for larger loops if ( !$loop = wp_find_hierarchy_loop( 'wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id', $term_id, $parent, array( $taxonomy ) ) ) return $parent; // No loop // Setting $parent to the given value causes a loop if ( isset( $loop[$term_id] ) ) return 0; // There's a loop, but it doesn't contain $term_id. Break the loop. foreach ( array_keys( $loop ) as $loop_member ) wp_update_term( $loop_member, $taxonomy, array( 'parent' => 0 ) ); return $parent; }