WordPress/wp-includes/rewrite.php

2327 lines
70 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* WordPress Rewrite API
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Rewrite
*/
/**
* Add a straight rewrite rule.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite
*
* @param string $regex Regular Expression to match request against.
* @param string $redirect Page to redirect to.
* @param string $after Optional, default is 'bottom'. Where to add rule, can also be 'top'.
*/
function add_rewrite_rule($regex, $redirect, $after = 'bottom') {
global $wp_rewrite;
$wp_rewrite->add_rule($regex, $redirect, $after);
}
/**
* Add a new rewrite tag (like %postname%).
*
* The $query parameter is optional. If it is omitted you must ensure that
* you call this on, or before, the 'init' hook. This is because $query defaults
* to "$tag=", and for this to work a new query var has to be added.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite
* @global WP $wp
*
* @param string $tag Name of the new rewrite tag.
* @param string $regex Regular expression to substitute the tag for in rewrite rules.
* @param string $query String to append to the rewritten query. Must end in '='. Optional.
*/
function add_rewrite_tag( $tag, $regex, $query = '' ) {
// validate the tag's name
if ( strlen( $tag ) < 3 || $tag[0] != '%' || $tag[ strlen($tag) - 1 ] != '%' )
return;
global $wp_rewrite, $wp;
if ( empty( $query ) ) {
$qv = trim( $tag, '%' );
$wp->add_query_var( $qv );
$query = $qv . '=';
}
$wp_rewrite->add_rewrite_tag( $tag, $regex, $query );
}
/**
* Add permalink structure.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite
*
* @param string $name Name for permalink structure.
* @param string $struct Permalink structure.
* @param array $args Optional configuration for building the rules from the permalink structure,
* see {@link WP_Rewrite::add_permastruct()} for full details.
*/
function add_permastruct( $name, $struct, $args = array() ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
// backwards compatibility for the old parameters: $with_front and $ep_mask
if ( ! is_array( $args ) )
$args = array( 'with_front' => $args );
if ( func_num_args() == 4 )
$args['ep_mask'] = func_get_arg( 3 );
$wp_rewrite->add_permastruct( $name, $struct, $args );
}
/**
* Add a new feed type like /atom1/.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite
*
* @param string $feedname
* @param callback $function Callback to run on feed display.
* @return string Feed action name.
*/
function add_feed($feedname, $function) {
global $wp_rewrite;
if ( ! in_array($feedname, $wp_rewrite->feeds) ) //override the file if it is
$wp_rewrite->feeds[] = $feedname;
$hook = 'do_feed_' . $feedname;
// Remove default function hook
remove_action($hook, $hook);
add_action($hook, $function, 10, 1);
return $hook;
}
/**
* Remove rewrite rules and then recreate rewrite rules.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite
*
* @param bool $hard Whether to update .htaccess (hard flush) or just update
* rewrite_rules transient (soft flush). Default is true (hard).
*/
function flush_rewrite_rules( $hard = true ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$wp_rewrite->flush_rules( $hard );
}
/**
* Endpoint Mask for default, which is nothing.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_NONE', 0);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for Permalink.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_PERMALINK', 1);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for Attachment.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_ATTACHMENT', 2);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for date.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_DATE', 4);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for year
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_YEAR', 8);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for month.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_MONTH', 16);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for day.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_DAY', 32);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for root.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_ROOT', 64);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for comments.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_COMMENTS', 128);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for searches.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_SEARCH', 256);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for categories.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_CATEGORIES', 512);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for tags.
*
* @since 2.3.0
*/
define('EP_TAGS', 1024);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for authors.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_AUTHORS', 2048);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for pages.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define('EP_PAGES', 4096);
/**
* Endpoint Mask for all archive views.
*
* @since 3.7.0
*/
define( 'EP_ALL_ARCHIVES', EP_DATE | EP_YEAR | EP_MONTH | EP_DAY | EP_CATEGORIES | EP_TAGS | EP_AUTHORS );
/**
* Endpoint Mask for everything.
*
* @since 2.1.0
*/
define( 'EP_ALL', EP_PERMALINK | EP_ATTACHMENT | EP_ROOT | EP_COMMENTS | EP_SEARCH | EP_PAGES | EP_ALL_ARCHIVES );
/**
* Add an endpoint, like /trackback/.
*
* Adding an endpoint creates extra rewrite rules for each of the matching
* places specified by the provided bitmask. For example:
*
* add_rewrite_endpoint( 'json', EP_PERMALINK | EP_PAGES );
*
* will add a new rewrite rule ending with "json(/(.*))?/?$" for every permastruct
* that describes a permalink (post) or page. This is rewritten to "json=$match"
* where $match is the part of the URL matched by the endpoint regex (e.g. "foo" in
* "[permalink]/json/foo/").
*
* A new query var with the same name as the endpoint will also be created.
*
* When specifying $places ensure that you are using the EP_* constants (or a
* combination of them using the bitwise OR operator) as their values are not
* guaranteed to remain static (especially `EP_ALL`).
*
* Be sure to flush the rewrite rules - see flush_rewrite_rules() - when your plugin gets
* activated and deactivated.
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @since 4.3.0 Added support for skipping query var registration by passing `false` to `$query_var`.
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite
*
* @param string $name Name of the endpoint.
* @param int $places Endpoint mask describing the places the endpoint should be added.
* @param string|bool $query_var Name of the corresponding query variable. Pass `false` to skip registering a query_var
* for this endpoint. Defaults to the value of `$name`.
*/
function add_rewrite_endpoint( $name, $places, $query_var = true ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
$wp_rewrite->add_endpoint( $name, $places, $query_var );
}
/**
* Filter the URL base for taxonomies.
*
* To remove any manually prepended /index.php/.
*
* @access private
* @since 2.6.0
*
* @param string $base The taxonomy base that we're going to filter
* @return string
*/
function _wp_filter_taxonomy_base( $base ) {
if ( !empty( $base ) ) {
$base = preg_replace( '|^/index\.php/|', '', $base );
$base = trim( $base, '/' );
}
return $base;
}
/**
* Resolve numeric slugs that collide with date permalinks.
*
* Permalinks of posts with numeric slugs can sometimes look to WP_Query::parse_query()
* like a date archive, as when your permalink structure is `/%year%/%postname%/` and
* a post with post_name '05' has the URL `/2015/05/`.
*
* This function detects conflicts of this type and resolves them in favor of the
* post permalink.
*
* Note that, since 4.3.0, wp_unique_post_slug() prevents the creation of post slugs
* that would result in a date archive conflict. The resolution performed in this
* function is primarily for legacy content, as well as cases when the admin has changed
* the site's permalink structure in a way that introduces URL conflicts.
*
* @since 4.3.0
*
* @param array $query_vars Optional. Query variables for setting up the loop, as determined in
* WP::parse_request(). Default empty array.
* @return array Returns the original array of query vars, with date/post conflicts resolved.
*/
function wp_resolve_numeric_slug_conflicts( $query_vars = array() ) {
if ( ! isset( $query_vars['year'] ) && ! isset( $query_vars['monthnum'] ) && ! isset( $query_vars['day'] ) ) {
return $query_vars;
}
// Identify the 'postname' position in the permastruct array.
$permastructs = array_values( array_filter( explode( '/', get_option( 'permalink_structure' ) ) ) );
$postname_index = array_search( '%postname%', $permastructs );
if ( false === $postname_index ) {
return $query_vars;
}
/*
* A numeric slug could be confused with a year, month, or day, depending on position. To account for
* the possibility of post pagination (eg 2015/2 for the second page of a post called '2015'), our
* `is_*` checks are generous: check for year-slug clashes when `is_year` *or* `is_month`, and check
* for month-slug clashes when `is_month` *or* `is_day`.
*/
$compare = '';
if ( 0 === $postname_index && ( isset( $query_vars['year'] ) || isset( $query_vars['monthnum'] ) ) ) {
$compare = 'year';
} elseif ( '%year%' === $permastructs[ $postname_index - 1 ] && ( isset( $query_vars['monthnum'] ) || isset( $query_vars['day'] ) ) ) {
$compare = 'monthnum';
} elseif ( '%monthnum%' === $permastructs[ $postname_index - 1 ] && isset( $query_vars['day'] ) ) {
$compare = 'day';
}
if ( ! $compare ) {
return $query_vars;
}
// This is the potentially clashing slug.
$value = $query_vars[ $compare ];
$post = get_page_by_path( $value, OBJECT, 'post' );
if ( ! ( $post instanceof WP_Post ) ) {
return $query_vars;
}
// If the date of the post doesn't match the date specified in the URL, resolve to the date archive.
if ( preg_match( '/^([0-9]{4})\-([0-9]{2})/', $post->post_date, $matches ) && isset( $query_vars['year'] ) && ( 'monthnum' === $compare || 'day' === $compare ) ) {
// $matches[1] is the year the post was published.
if ( intval( $query_vars['year'] ) !== intval( $matches[1] ) ) {
return $query_vars;
}
// $matches[2] is the month the post was published.
if ( 'day' === $compare && isset( $query_vars['monthnum'] ) && intval( $query_vars['monthnum'] ) !== intval( $matches[2] ) ) {
return $query_vars;
}
}
/*
* If the located post contains nextpage pagination, then the URL chunk following postname may be
* intended as the page number. Verify that it's a valid page before resolving to it.
*/
$maybe_page = '';
if ( 'year' === $compare && isset( $query_vars['monthnum'] ) ) {
$maybe_page = $query_vars['monthnum'];
} elseif ( 'monthnum' === $compare && isset( $query_vars['day'] ) ) {
$maybe_page = $query_vars['day'];
}
$post_page_count = substr_count( $post->post_content, '<!--nextpage-->' ) + 1;
// If the post doesn't have multiple pages, but a 'page' candidate is found, resolve to the date archive.
if ( 1 === $post_page_count && $maybe_page ) {
return $query_vars;
}
// If the post has multiple pages and the 'page' number isn't valid, resolve to the date archive.
if ( $post_page_count > 1 && $maybe_page > $post_page_count ) {
return $query_vars;
}
// If we've gotten to this point, we have a slug/date clash. First, adjust for nextpage.
if ( '' !== $maybe_page ) {
$query_vars['page'] = intval( $maybe_page );
}
// Next, unset autodetected date-related query vars.
unset( $query_vars['year'] );
unset( $query_vars['monthnum'] );
unset( $query_vars['day'] );
// Then, set the identified post.
$query_vars['name'] = $post->post_name;
// Finally, return the modified query vars.
return $query_vars;
}
/**
* Examine a url and try to determine the post ID it represents.
*
* Checks are supposedly from the hosted site blog.
*
* @since 1.0.0
*
* @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite
* @global WP $wp
*
* @param string $url Permalink to check.
* @return int Post ID, or 0 on failure.
*/
function url_to_postid( $url ) {
global $wp_rewrite;
/**
* Filter the URL to derive the post ID from.
*
* @since 2.2.0
*
* @param string $url The URL to derive the post ID from.
*/
$url = apply_filters( 'url_to_postid', $url );
// First, check to see if there is a 'p=N' or 'page_id=N' to match against
if ( preg_match('#[?&](p|page_id|attachment_id)=(\d+)#', $url, $values) ) {
$id = absint($values[2]);
if ( $id )
return $id;
}
// Check to see if we are using rewrite rules
$rewrite = $wp_rewrite->wp_rewrite_rules();
// Not using rewrite rules, and 'p=N' and 'page_id=N' methods failed, so we're out of options
if ( empty($rewrite) )
return 0;
// Get rid of the #anchor
$url_split = explode('#', $url);
$url = $url_split[0];
// Get rid of URL ?query=string
$url_split = explode('?', $url);
$url = $url_split[0];
// Add 'www.' if it is absent and should be there
if ( false !== strpos(home_url(), '://www.') && false === strpos($url, '://www.') )
$url = str_replace('://', '://www.', $url);
// Strip 'www.' if it is present and shouldn't be
if ( false === strpos(home_url(), '://www.') )
$url = str_replace('://www.', '://', $url);
// Strip 'index.php/' if we're not using path info permalinks
if ( !$wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks() )
$url = str_replace( $wp_rewrite->index . '/', '', $url );
if ( false !== strpos( trailingslashit( $url ), home_url( '/' ) ) ) {
// Chop off http://domain.com/[path]
$url = str_replace(home_url(), '', $url);
} else {
// Chop off /path/to/blog
$home_path = parse_url( home_url( '/' ) );
$home_path = isset( $home_path['path'] ) ? $home_path['path'] : '' ;
$url = preg_replace( sprintf( '#^%s#', preg_quote( $home_path ) ), '', trailingslashit( $url ) );
}
// Trim leading and lagging slashes
$url = trim($url, '/');
$request = $url;
$post_type_query_vars = array();
foreach ( get_post_types( array() , 'objects' ) as $post_type => $t ) {
if ( ! empty( $t->query_var ) )
$post_type_query_vars[ $t->query_var ] = $post_type;
}
// Look for matches.
$request_match = $request;
foreach ( (array)$rewrite as $match => $query) {
// If the requesting file is the anchor of the match, prepend it
// to the path info.
if ( !empty($url) && ($url != $request) && (strpos($match, $url) === 0) )
$request_match = $url . '/' . $request;
if ( preg_match("#^$match#", $request_match, $matches) ) {
if ( $wp_rewrite->use_verbose_page_rules && preg_match( '/pagename=\$matches\[([0-9]+)\]/', $query, $varmatch ) ) {
// This is a verbose page match, let's check to be sure about it.
if ( ! get_page_by_path( $matches[ $varmatch[1] ] ) )
continue;
}
// Got a match.
// Trim the query of everything up to the '?'.
$query = preg_replace("!^.+\?!", '', $query);
// Substitute the substring matches into the query.
$query = addslashes(WP_MatchesMapRegex::apply($query, $matches));
// Filter out non-public query vars
global $wp;
parse_str( $query, $query_vars );
$query = array();
foreach ( (array) $query_vars as $key => $value ) {
if ( in_array( $key, $wp->public_query_vars ) ){
$query[$key] = $value;
if ( isset( $post_type_query_vars[$key] ) ) {
$query['post_type'] = $post_type_query_vars[$key];
$query['name'] = $value;
}
}
}
// Resolve conflicts between posts with numeric slugs and date archive queries.
$query = wp_resolve_numeric_slug_conflicts( $query );
// Do the query
$query = new WP_Query( $query );
if ( ! empty( $query->posts ) && $query->is_singular )
return $query->post->ID;
else
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* WordPress Rewrite Component.
*
* The WordPress Rewrite class writes the rewrite module rules to the .htaccess
* file. It also handles parsing the request to get the correct setup for the
* WordPress Query class.
*
* The Rewrite along with WP class function as a front controller for WordPress.
* You can add rules to trigger your page view and processing using this
* component. The full functionality of a front controller does not exist,
* meaning you can't define how the template files load based on the rewrite
* rules.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*/
class WP_Rewrite {
/**
* Permalink structure for posts.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @var string
*/
public $permalink_structure;
/**
* Whether to add trailing slashes.
*
* @since 2.2.0
* @var bool
*/
public $use_trailing_slashes;
/**
* Base for the author permalink structure (example.com/$author_base/authorname).
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $author_base = 'author';
/**
* Permalink structure for author archives.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $author_structure;
/**
* Permalink structure for date archives.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $date_structure;
/**
* Permalink structure for pages.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $page_structure;
/**
* Base of the search permalink structure (example.com/$search_base/query).
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $search_base = 'search';
/**
* Permalink structure for searches.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $search_structure;
/**
* Comments permalink base.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $comments_base = 'comments';
/**
* Pagination permalink base.
*
* @since 3.1.0
* @var string
*/
public $pagination_base = 'page';
/**
* Comments pagination permalink base.
*
* @since 4.2.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $comments_pagination_base = 'comment-page';
/**
* Feed permalink base.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $feed_base = 'feed';
/**
* Comments feed permalink structure.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $comment_feed_structure;
/**
* Feed request permalink structure.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $feed_structure;
/**
* The static portion of the post permalink structure.
*
* If the permalink structure is "/archive/%post_id%" then the front
* is "/archive/". If the permalink structure is "/%year%/%postname%/"
* then the front is "/".
*
* @see WP_Rewrite::init()
* @since 1.5.0
* @var string
*/
public $front;
/**
* The prefix for all permalink structures.
*
* If PATHINFO/index permalinks are in use then the root is the value of
* {@link WP_Rewrite::$index} with a trailing slash appended. Otherwise
* the root will be empty.
*
* @see WP_Rewrite::init()
* @see WP_Rewrite::using_index_permalinks()
* @since 1.5.0
* @var string
*/
public $root = '';
/**
* The name of the index file which is the entry point to all requests.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
* @var string
*/
public $index = 'index.php';
/**
* Variable name to use for regex matches in the rewritten query.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var string
*/
var $matches = '';
/**
* Rewrite rules to match against the request to find the redirect or query.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var array
*/
var $rules;
/**
* Additional rules added external to the rewrite class.
*
* Those not generated by the class, see add_rewrite_rule().
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @access private
* @var array
*/
var $extra_rules = array();
/**
* Additional rules that belong at the beginning to match first.
*
* Those not generated by the class, see add_rewrite_rule().
*
* @since 2.3.0
* @access private
* @var array
*/
var $extra_rules_top = array();
/**
* Rules that don't redirect to WordPress' index.php.
*
* These rules are written to the mod_rewrite portion of the .htaccess,
* and are added by {@link add_external_rule()}.
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @access private
* @var array
*/
var $non_wp_rules = array();
/**
* Extra permalink structures, e.g. categories, added by {@link add_permastruct()}.
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @access private
* @var array
*/
var $extra_permastructs = array();
/**
* Endpoints (like /trackback/) added by {@link add_rewrite_endpoint()}.
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @access private
* @var array
*/
var $endpoints;
/**
* Whether to write every mod_rewrite rule for WordPress into the .htaccess file.
*
* This is off by default, turning it on might print a lot of rewrite rules
* to the .htaccess file.
*
* @see WP_Rewrite::mod_rewrite_rules()
* @since 2.0.0
* @access public
* @var bool
*/
public $use_verbose_rules = false;
/**
* Could post permalinks be confused with those of pages?
*
* If the first rewrite tag in the post permalink structure is one that could
* also match a page name (e.g. %postname% or %author%) then this flag is
* set to true. Prior to WordPress 3.3 this flag indicated that every page
* would have a set of rules added to the top of the rewrite rules array.
* Now it tells {@link WP::parse_request()} to check if a URL matching the
* page permastruct is actually a page before accepting it.
*
* @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/16687
* @see WP_Rewrite::init()
* @since 2.5.0
* @access public
* @var bool
*/
public $use_verbose_page_rules = true;
/**
* Rewrite tags that can be used in permalink structures.
*
* These are translated into the regular expressions stored in
* {@link WP_Rewrite::$rewritereplace} and are rewritten to the
* query variables listed in {@link WP_Rewrite::$queryreplace}.
*
* Additional tags can be added with {@link add_rewrite_tag()}.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var array
*/
var $rewritecode = array(
'%year%',
'%monthnum%',
'%day%',
'%hour%',
'%minute%',
'%second%',
'%postname%',
'%post_id%',
'%author%',
'%pagename%',
'%search%'
);
/**
* Regular expressions to be substituted into rewrite rules in place
* of rewrite tags, see {@link WP_Rewrite::$rewritecode}.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var array
*/
var $rewritereplace = array(
'([0-9]{4})',
'([0-9]{1,2})',
'([0-9]{1,2})',
'([0-9]{1,2})',
'([0-9]{1,2})',
'([0-9]{1,2})',
'([^/]+)',
'([0-9]+)',
'([^/]+)',
'([^/]+?)',
'(.+)'
);
/**
* Query variables that rewrite tags map to, see {@link WP_Rewrite::$rewritecode}.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access private
* @var array
*/
var $queryreplace = array(
'year=',
'monthnum=',
'day=',
'hour=',
'minute=',
'second=',
'name=',
'p=',
'author_name=',
'pagename=',
's='
);
/**
* Supported default feeds.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @var array
*/
public $feeds = array( 'feed', 'rdf', 'rss', 'rss2', 'atom' );
/**
* Whether permalinks are being used.
*
* This can be either rewrite module or permalink in the HTTP query string.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return bool True, if permalinks are enabled.
*/
public function using_permalinks() {
return ! empty($this->permalink_structure);
}
/**
* Whether permalinks are being used and rewrite module is not enabled.
*
* Means that permalink links are enabled and index.php is in the URL.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return bool
*/
public function using_index_permalinks() {
if ( empty( $this->permalink_structure ) ) {
return false;
}
// If the index is not in the permalink, we're using mod_rewrite.
return preg_match( '#^/*' . $this->index . '#', $this->permalink_structure );
}
/**
* Whether permalinks are being used and rewrite module is enabled.
*
* Using permalinks and index.php is not in the URL.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return bool
*/
public function using_mod_rewrite_permalinks() {
return $this->using_permalinks() && ! $this->using_index_permalinks();
}
/**
* Index for matches for usage in preg_*() functions.
*
* The format of the string is, with empty matches property value, '$NUM'.
* The 'NUM' will be replaced with the value in the $number parameter. With
* the matches property not empty, the value of the returned string will
* contain that value of the matches property. The format then will be
* '$MATCHES[NUM]', with MATCHES as the value in the property and NUM the
* value of the $number parameter.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @param int $number Index number.
* @return string
*/
public function preg_index($number) {
$match_prefix = '$';
$match_suffix = '';
if ( ! empty($this->matches) ) {
$match_prefix = '$' . $this->matches . '[';
$match_suffix = ']';
}
return "$match_prefix$number$match_suffix";
}
/**
* Retrieve all page and attachments for pages URIs.
*
* The attachments are for those that have pages as parents and will be
* retrieved.
*
* @since 2.5.0
* @access public
*
* @global wpdb $wpdb
*
* @return array Array of page URIs as first element and attachment URIs as second element.
*/
public function page_uri_index() {
global $wpdb;
//get pages in order of hierarchy, i.e. children after parents
$pages = $wpdb->get_results("SELECT ID, post_name, post_parent FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_type = 'page' AND post_status != 'auto-draft'");
$posts = get_page_hierarchy( $pages );
// If we have no pages get out quick
if ( !$posts )
return array( array(), array() );
//now reverse it, because we need parents after children for rewrite rules to work properly
$posts = array_reverse($posts, true);
$page_uris = array();
$page_attachment_uris = array();
foreach ( $posts as $id => $post ) {
// URL => page name
$uri = get_page_uri($id);
$attachments = $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT ID, post_name, post_parent FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE post_type = 'attachment' AND post_parent = %d", $id ));
if ( !empty($attachments) ) {
foreach ( $attachments as $attachment ) {
$attach_uri = get_page_uri($attachment->ID);
$page_attachment_uris[$attach_uri] = $attachment->ID;
}
}
$page_uris[$uri] = $id;
}
return array( $page_uris, $page_attachment_uris );
}
/**
* Retrieve all of the rewrite rules for pages.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return array
*/
public function page_rewrite_rules() {
// the extra .? at the beginning prevents clashes with other regular expressions in the rules array
$this->add_rewrite_tag( '%pagename%', '(.?.+?)', 'pagename=' );
return $this->generate_rewrite_rules( $this->get_page_permastruct(), EP_PAGES, true, true, false, false );
}
/**
* Retrieve date permalink structure, with year, month, and day.
*
* The permalink structure for the date, if not set already depends on the
* permalink structure. It can be one of three formats. The first is year,
* month, day; the second is day, month, year; and the last format is month,
* day, year. These are matched against the permalink structure for which
* one is used. If none matches, then the default will be used, which is
* year, month, day.
*
* Prevents post ID and date permalinks from overlapping. In the case of
* post_id, the date permalink will be prepended with front permalink with
* 'date/' before the actual permalink to form the complete date permalink
* structure.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return string|false False on no permalink structure. Date permalink structure.
*/
public function get_date_permastruct() {
if ( isset($this->date_structure) )
return $this->date_structure;
if ( empty($this->permalink_structure) ) {
$this->date_structure = '';
return false;
}
// The date permalink must have year, month, and day separated by slashes.
$endians = array('%year%/%monthnum%/%day%', '%day%/%monthnum%/%year%', '%monthnum%/%day%/%year%');
$this->date_structure = '';
$date_endian = '';
foreach ( $endians as $endian ) {
if ( false !== strpos($this->permalink_structure, $endian) ) {
$date_endian= $endian;
break;
}
}
if ( empty($date_endian) )
$date_endian = '%year%/%monthnum%/%day%';
// Do not allow the date tags and %post_id% to overlap in the permalink
// structure. If they do, move the date tags to $front/date/.
$front = $this->front;
preg_match_all('/%.+?%/', $this->permalink_structure, $tokens);
$tok_index = 1;
foreach ( (array) $tokens[0] as $token) {
if ( '%post_id%' == $token && ($tok_index <= 3) ) {
$front = $front . 'date/';
break;
}
$tok_index++;
}
$this->date_structure = $front . $date_endian;
return $this->date_structure;
}
/**
* Retrieve the year permalink structure without month and day.
*
* Gets the date permalink structure and strips out the month and day
* permalink structures.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return false|string False on failure. Year structure on success.
*/
public function get_year_permastruct() {
$structure = $this->get_date_permastruct();
if ( empty($structure) )
return false;
$structure = str_replace('%monthnum%', '', $structure);
$structure = str_replace('%day%', '', $structure);
$structure = preg_replace('#/+#', '/', $structure);
return $structure;
}
/**
* Retrieve the month permalink structure without day and with year.
*
* Gets the date permalink structure and strips out the day permalink
* structures. Keeps the year permalink structure.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return false|string False on failure. Year/Month structure on success.
*/
public function get_month_permastruct() {
$structure = $this->get_date_permastruct();
if ( empty($structure) )
return false;
$structure = str_replace('%day%', '', $structure);
$structure = preg_replace('#/+#', '/', $structure);
return $structure;
}
/**
* Retrieve the day permalink structure with month and year.
*
* Keeps date permalink structure with all year, month, and day.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return string|false False on failure. Year/Month/Day structure on success.
*/
public function get_day_permastruct() {
return $this->get_date_permastruct();
}
/**
* Retrieve the permalink structure for categories.
*
* If the category_base property has no value, then the category structure
* will have the front property value, followed by 'category', and finally
* '%category%'. If it does, then the root property will be used, along with
* the category_base property value.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return string|false False on failure. Category permalink structure.
*/
public function get_category_permastruct() {
return $this->get_extra_permastruct('category');
}
/**
* Retrieve the permalink structure for tags.
*
* If the tag_base property has no value, then the tag structure will have
* the front property value, followed by 'tag', and finally '%tag%'. If it
* does, then the root property will be used, along with the tag_base
* property value.
*
* @since 2.3.0
* @access public
*
* @return string|false False on failure. Tag permalink structure.
*/
public function get_tag_permastruct() {
return $this->get_extra_permastruct('post_tag');
}
/**
* Retrieve extra permalink structure by name.
*
* @since 2.5.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $name Permalink structure name.
* @return string|false False if not found. Permalink structure string.
*/
public function get_extra_permastruct($name) {
if ( empty($this->permalink_structure) )
return false;
if ( isset($this->extra_permastructs[$name]) )
return $this->extra_permastructs[$name]['struct'];
return false;
}
/**
* Retrieve the author permalink structure.
*
* The permalink structure is front property, author base, and finally
* '/%author%'. Will set the author_structure property and then return it
* without attempting to set the value again.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return string|false False if not found. Permalink structure string.
*/
public function get_author_permastruct() {
if ( isset($this->author_structure) )
return $this->author_structure;
if ( empty($this->permalink_structure) ) {
$this->author_structure = '';
return false;
}
$this->author_structure = $this->front . $this->author_base . '/%author%';
return $this->author_structure;
}
/**
* Retrieve the search permalink structure.
*
* The permalink structure is root property, search base, and finally
* '/%search%'. Will set the search_structure property and then return it
* without attempting to set the value again.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return string|false False if not found. Permalink structure string.
*/
public function get_search_permastruct() {
if ( isset($this->search_structure) )
return $this->search_structure;
if ( empty($this->permalink_structure) ) {
$this->search_structure = '';
return false;
}
$this->search_structure = $this->root . $this->search_base . '/%search%';
return $this->search_structure;
}
/**
* Retrieve the page permalink structure.
*
* The permalink structure is root property, and '%pagename%'. Will set the
* page_structure property and then return it without attempting to set the
* value again.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return string|false False if not found. Permalink structure string.
*/
public function get_page_permastruct() {
if ( isset($this->page_structure) )
return $this->page_structure;
if (empty($this->permalink_structure)) {
$this->page_structure = '';
return false;
}
$this->page_structure = $this->root . '%pagename%';
return $this->page_structure;
}
/**
* Retrieve the feed permalink structure.
*
* The permalink structure is root property, feed base, and finally
* '/%feed%'. Will set the feed_structure property and then return it
* without attempting to set the value again.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return string|false False if not found. Permalink structure string.
*/
public function get_feed_permastruct() {
if ( isset($this->feed_structure) )
return $this->feed_structure;
if ( empty($this->permalink_structure) ) {
$this->feed_structure = '';
return false;
}
$this->feed_structure = $this->root . $this->feed_base . '/%feed%';
return $this->feed_structure;
}
/**
* Retrieve the comment feed permalink structure.
*
* The permalink structure is root property, comment base property, feed
* base and finally '/%feed%'. Will set the comment_feed_structure property
* and then return it without attempting to set the value again.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return string|false False if not found. Permalink structure string.
*/
public function get_comment_feed_permastruct() {
if ( isset($this->comment_feed_structure) )
return $this->comment_feed_structure;
if (empty($this->permalink_structure)) {
$this->comment_feed_structure = '';
return false;
}
$this->comment_feed_structure = $this->root . $this->comments_base . '/' . $this->feed_base . '/%feed%';
return $this->comment_feed_structure;
}
/**
* Add or update existing rewrite tags (e.g. %postname%).
*
* If the tag already exists, replace the existing pattern and query for
* that tag, otherwise add the new tag.
*
* @see WP_Rewrite::$rewritecode
* @see WP_Rewrite::$rewritereplace
* @see WP_Rewrite::$queryreplace
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $tag Name of the rewrite tag to add or update.
* @param string $regex Regular expression to substitute the tag for in rewrite rules.
* @param string $query String to append to the rewritten query. Must end in '='.
*/
public function add_rewrite_tag( $tag, $regex, $query ) {
$position = array_search( $tag, $this->rewritecode );
if ( false !== $position && null !== $position ) {
$this->rewritereplace[ $position ] = $regex;
$this->queryreplace[ $position ] = $query;
} else {
$this->rewritecode[] = $tag;
$this->rewritereplace[] = $regex;
$this->queryreplace[] = $query;
}
}
/**
* Generate rewrite rules from a permalink structure.
*
* The main WP_Rewrite function for building the rewrite rule list. The
* contents of the function is a mix of black magic and regular expressions,
* so best just ignore the contents and move to the parameters.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $permalink_structure The permalink structure.
* @param int $ep_mask Endpoint mask defining what endpoints are added to the structure. Default is EP_NONE.
* @param bool $paged Should archive pagination rules be added for the structure? Default is true.
* @param bool $feed Should feed rewrite rules be added for the structure? Default is true.
* @param bool $forcomments Should the feed rules be a query for a comments feed? Default is false.
* @param bool $walk_dirs Should the 'directories' making up the structure be walked over and rewrite rules
* built for each in turn? Default is true.
* @param bool $endpoints Should endpoints be applied to the generated rewrite rules? Default is true.
* @return array Rewrite rule list.
*/
public function generate_rewrite_rules($permalink_structure, $ep_mask = EP_NONE, $paged = true, $feed = true, $forcomments = false, $walk_dirs = true, $endpoints = true) {
//build a regex to match the feed section of URLs, something like (feed|atom|rss|rss2)/?
$feedregex2 = '';
foreach ( (array) $this->feeds as $feed_name)
$feedregex2 .= $feed_name . '|';
$feedregex2 = '(' . trim($feedregex2, '|') . ')/?$';
//$feedregex is identical but with /feed/ added on as well, so URLs like <permalink>/feed/atom
//and <permalink>/atom are both possible
$feedregex = $this->feed_base . '/' . $feedregex2;
//build a regex to match the trackback and page/xx parts of URLs
$trackbackregex = 'trackback/?$';
$pageregex = $this->pagination_base . '/?([0-9]{1,})/?$';
$commentregex = $this->comments_pagination_base . '-([0-9]{1,})/?$';
//build up an array of endpoint regexes to append => queries to append
if ( $endpoints ) {
$ep_query_append = array ();
foreach ( (array) $this->endpoints as $endpoint) {
//match everything after the endpoint name, but allow for nothing to appear there
$epmatch = $endpoint[1] . '(/(.*))?/?$';
//this will be appended on to the rest of the query for each dir
$epquery = '&' . $endpoint[2] . '=';
$ep_query_append[$epmatch] = array ( $endpoint[0], $epquery );
}
}
//get everything up to the first rewrite tag
$front = substr($permalink_structure, 0, strpos($permalink_structure, '%'));
//build an array of the tags (note that said array ends up being in $tokens[0])
preg_match_all('/%.+?%/', $permalink_structure, $tokens);
$num_tokens = count($tokens[0]);
$index = $this->index; //probably 'index.php'
$feedindex = $index;
$trackbackindex = $index;
//build a list from the rewritecode and queryreplace arrays, that will look something like
//tagname=$matches[i] where i is the current $i
$queries = array();
for ( $i = 0; $i < $num_tokens; ++$i ) {
if ( 0 < $i )
$queries[$i] = $queries[$i - 1] . '&';
else
$queries[$i] = '';
$query_token = str_replace($this->rewritecode, $this->queryreplace, $tokens[0][$i]) . $this->preg_index($i+1);
$queries[$i] .= $query_token;
}
//get the structure, minus any cruft (stuff that isn't tags) at the front
$structure = $permalink_structure;
if ( $front != '/' )
$structure = str_replace($front, '', $structure);
//create a list of dirs to walk over, making rewrite rules for each level
//so for example, a $structure of /%year%/%monthnum%/%postname% would create
//rewrite rules for /%year%/, /%year%/%monthnum%/ and /%year%/%monthnum%/%postname%
$structure = trim($structure, '/');
$dirs = $walk_dirs ? explode('/', $structure) : array( $structure );
$num_dirs = count($dirs);
//strip slashes from the front of $front
$front = preg_replace('|^/+|', '', $front);
//the main workhorse loop
$post_rewrite = array();
$struct = $front;
for ( $j = 0; $j < $num_dirs; ++$j ) {
//get the struct for this dir, and trim slashes off the front
$struct .= $dirs[$j] . '/'; //accumulate. see comment near explode('/', $structure) above
$struct = ltrim($struct, '/');
//replace tags with regexes
$match = str_replace($this->rewritecode, $this->rewritereplace, $struct);
//make a list of tags, and store how many there are in $num_toks
$num_toks = preg_match_all('/%.+?%/', $struct, $toks);
//get the 'tagname=$matches[i]'
$query = ( ! empty( $num_toks ) && isset( $queries[$num_toks - 1] ) ) ? $queries[$num_toks - 1] : '';
//set up $ep_mask_specific which is used to match more specific URL types
switch ( $dirs[$j] ) {
case '%year%':
$ep_mask_specific = EP_YEAR;
break;
case '%monthnum%':
$ep_mask_specific = EP_MONTH;
break;
case '%day%':
$ep_mask_specific = EP_DAY;
break;
default:
$ep_mask_specific = EP_NONE;
}
//create query for /page/xx
$pagematch = $match . $pageregex;
$pagequery = $index . '?' . $query . '&paged=' . $this->preg_index($num_toks + 1);
//create query for /comment-page-xx
$commentmatch = $match . $commentregex;
$commentquery = $index . '?' . $query . '&cpage=' . $this->preg_index($num_toks + 1);
if ( get_option('page_on_front') ) {
//create query for Root /comment-page-xx
$rootcommentmatch = $match . $commentregex;
$rootcommentquery = $index . '?' . $query . '&page_id=' . get_option('page_on_front') . '&cpage=' . $this->preg_index($num_toks + 1);
}
//create query for /feed/(feed|atom|rss|rss2|rdf)
$feedmatch = $match . $feedregex;
$feedquery = $feedindex . '?' . $query . '&feed=' . $this->preg_index($num_toks + 1);
//create query for /(feed|atom|rss|rss2|rdf) (see comment near creation of $feedregex)
$feedmatch2 = $match . $feedregex2;
$feedquery2 = $feedindex . '?' . $query . '&feed=' . $this->preg_index($num_toks + 1);
//if asked to, turn the feed queries into comment feed ones
if ( $forcomments ) {
$feedquery .= '&withcomments=1';
$feedquery2 .= '&withcomments=1';
}
//start creating the array of rewrites for this dir
$rewrite = array();
if ( $feed ) //...adding on /feed/ regexes => queries
$rewrite = array($feedmatch => $feedquery, $feedmatch2 => $feedquery2);
if ( $paged ) //...and /page/xx ones
$rewrite = array_merge($rewrite, array($pagematch => $pagequery));
//only on pages with comments add ../comment-page-xx/
if ( EP_PAGES & $ep_mask || EP_PERMALINK & $ep_mask ) {
$rewrite = array_merge($rewrite, array($commentmatch => $commentquery));
} elseif ( EP_ROOT & $ep_mask && get_option('page_on_front') ) {
$rewrite = array_merge($rewrite, array($rootcommentmatch => $rootcommentquery));
}
//do endpoints
if ( $endpoints ) {
foreach ( (array) $ep_query_append as $regex => $ep) {
//add the endpoints on if the mask fits
if ( $ep[0] & $ep_mask || $ep[0] & $ep_mask_specific )
$rewrite[$match . $regex] = $index . '?' . $query . $ep[1] . $this->preg_index($num_toks + 2);
}
}
//if we've got some tags in this dir
if ( $num_toks ) {
$post = false;
$page = false;
//check to see if this dir is permalink-level: i.e. the structure specifies an
//individual post. Do this by checking it contains at least one of 1) post name,
//2) post ID, 3) page name, 4) timestamp (year, month, day, hour, second and
//minute all present). Set these flags now as we need them for the endpoints.
if ( strpos($struct, '%postname%') !== false
|| strpos($struct, '%post_id%') !== false
|| strpos($struct, '%pagename%') !== false
|| (strpos($struct, '%year%') !== false && strpos($struct, '%monthnum%') !== false && strpos($struct, '%day%') !== false && strpos($struct, '%hour%') !== false && strpos($struct, '%minute%') !== false && strpos($struct, '%second%') !== false)
) {
$post = true;
if ( strpos($struct, '%pagename%') !== false )
$page = true;
}
if ( ! $post ) {
// For custom post types, we need to add on endpoints as well.
foreach ( get_post_types( array('_builtin' => false ) ) as $ptype ) {
if ( strpos($struct, "%$ptype%") !== false ) {
$post = true;
$page = is_post_type_hierarchical( $ptype ); // This is for page style attachment url's
break;
}
}
}
//if we're creating rules for a permalink, do all the endpoints like attachments etc
if ( $post ) {
//create query and regex for trackback
$trackbackmatch = $match . $trackbackregex;
$trackbackquery = $trackbackindex . '?' . $query . '&tb=1';
//trim slashes from the end of the regex for this dir
$match = rtrim($match, '/');
//get rid of brackets
$submatchbase = str_replace( array('(', ')'), '', $match);
//add a rule for at attachments, which take the form of <permalink>/some-text
$sub1 = $submatchbase . '/([^/]+)/';
$sub1tb = $sub1 . $trackbackregex; //add trackback regex <permalink>/trackback/...
$sub1feed = $sub1 . $feedregex; //and <permalink>/feed/(atom|...)
$sub1feed2 = $sub1 . $feedregex2; //and <permalink>/(feed|atom...)
$sub1comment = $sub1 . $commentregex; //and <permalink>/comment-page-xx
//add another rule to match attachments in the explicit form:
//<permalink>/attachment/some-text
$sub2 = $submatchbase . '/attachment/([^/]+)/';
$sub2tb = $sub2 . $trackbackregex; //and add trackbacks <permalink>/attachment/trackback
$sub2feed = $sub2 . $feedregex; //feeds, <permalink>/attachment/feed/(atom|...)
$sub2feed2 = $sub2 . $feedregex2; //and feeds again on to this <permalink>/attachment/(feed|atom...)
$sub2comment = $sub2 . $commentregex; //and <permalink>/comment-page-xx
//create queries for these extra tag-ons we've just dealt with
$subquery = $index . '?attachment=' . $this->preg_index(1);
$subtbquery = $subquery . '&tb=1';
$subfeedquery = $subquery . '&feed=' . $this->preg_index(2);
$subcommentquery = $subquery . '&cpage=' . $this->preg_index(2);
//do endpoints for attachments
if ( !empty($endpoints) ) {
foreach ( (array) $ep_query_append as $regex => $ep ) {
if ( $ep[0] & EP_ATTACHMENT ) {
$rewrite[$sub1 . $regex] = $subquery . $ep[1] . $this->preg_index(3);
$rewrite[$sub2 . $regex] = $subquery . $ep[1] . $this->preg_index(3);
}
}
}
//now we've finished with endpoints, finish off the $sub1 and $sub2 matches
//add a ? as we don't have to match that last slash, and finally a $ so we
//match to the end of the URL
$sub1 .= '?$';
$sub2 .= '?$';
//post pagination, e.g. <permalink>/2/
$match = $match . '(/[0-9]+)?/?$';
$query = $index . '?' . $query . '&page=' . $this->preg_index($num_toks + 1);
} else { //not matching a permalink so this is a lot simpler
//close the match and finalise the query
$match .= '?$';
$query = $index . '?' . $query;
}
//create the final array for this dir by joining the $rewrite array (which currently
//only contains rules/queries for trackback, pages etc) to the main regex/query for
//this dir
$rewrite = array_merge($rewrite, array($match => $query));
//if we're matching a permalink, add those extras (attachments etc) on
if ( $post ) {
//add trackback
$rewrite = array_merge(array($trackbackmatch => $trackbackquery), $rewrite);
//add regexes/queries for attachments, attachment trackbacks and so on
if ( ! $page ) //require <permalink>/attachment/stuff form for pages because of confusion with subpages
$rewrite = array_merge($rewrite, array($sub1 => $subquery, $sub1tb => $subtbquery, $sub1feed => $subfeedquery, $sub1feed2 => $subfeedquery, $sub1comment => $subcommentquery));
$rewrite = array_merge(array($sub2 => $subquery, $sub2tb => $subtbquery, $sub2feed => $subfeedquery, $sub2feed2 => $subfeedquery, $sub2comment => $subcommentquery), $rewrite);
}
} //if($num_toks)
//add the rules for this dir to the accumulating $post_rewrite
$post_rewrite = array_merge($rewrite, $post_rewrite);
} //foreach ($dir)
return $post_rewrite; //the finished rules. phew!
}
/**
* Generate Rewrite rules with permalink structure and walking directory only.
*
* Shorten version of {@link WP_Rewrite::generate_rewrite_rules()} that
* allows for shorter list of parameters. See the method for longer
* description of what generating rewrite rules does.
*
* @uses WP_Rewrite::generate_rewrite_rules() See for long description and rest of parameters.
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $permalink_structure The permalink structure to generate rules.
* @param bool $walk_dirs Optional, default is false. Whether to create list of directories to walk over.
* @return array
*/
public function generate_rewrite_rule($permalink_structure, $walk_dirs = false) {
return $this->generate_rewrite_rules($permalink_structure, EP_NONE, false, false, false, $walk_dirs);
}
/**
* Construct rewrite matches and queries from permalink structure.
*
* Runs the action 'generate_rewrite_rules' with the parameter that is an
* reference to the current WP_Rewrite instance to further manipulate the
* permalink structures and rewrite rules. Runs the 'rewrite_rules_array'
* filter on the full rewrite rule array.
*
* There are two ways to manipulate the rewrite rules, one by hooking into
* the 'generate_rewrite_rules' action and gaining full control of the
* object or just manipulating the rewrite rule array before it is passed
* from the function.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return array An associate array of matches and queries.
*/
public function rewrite_rules() {
$rewrite = array();
if ( empty($this->permalink_structure) )
return $rewrite;
// robots.txt -only if installed at the root
$home_path = parse_url( home_url() );
$robots_rewrite = ( empty( $home_path['path'] ) || '/' == $home_path['path'] ) ? array( 'robots\.txt$' => $this->index . '?robots=1' ) : array();
// Old feed and service files
$deprecated_files = array(
'.*wp-(atom|rdf|rss|rss2|feed|commentsrss2)\.php$' => $this->index . '?feed=old',
'.*wp-app\.php(/.*)?$' => $this->index . '?error=403',
);
// Registration rules
$registration_pages = array();
if ( is_multisite() && is_main_site() ) {
$registration_pages['.*wp-signup.php$'] = $this->index . '?signup=true';
$registration_pages['.*wp-activate.php$'] = $this->index . '?activate=true';
}
$registration_pages['.*wp-register.php$'] = $this->index . '?register=true'; // Deprecated
// Post rewrite rules.
$post_rewrite = $this->generate_rewrite_rules( $this->permalink_structure, EP_PERMALINK );
/**
* Filter rewrite rules used for "post" archives.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param array $post_rewrite The rewrite rules for posts.
*/
$post_rewrite = apply_filters( 'post_rewrite_rules', $post_rewrite );
// Date rewrite rules.
$date_rewrite = $this->generate_rewrite_rules($this->get_date_permastruct(), EP_DATE);
/**
* Filter rewrite rules used for date archives.
*
* Likely date archives would include /yyyy/, /yyyy/mm/, and /yyyy/mm/dd/.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param array $date_rewrite The rewrite rules for date archives.
*/
$date_rewrite = apply_filters( 'date_rewrite_rules', $date_rewrite );
// Root-level rewrite rules.
$root_rewrite = $this->generate_rewrite_rules($this->root . '/', EP_ROOT);
/**
* Filter rewrite rules used for root-level archives.
*
* Likely root-level archives would include pagination rules for the homepage
* as well as site-wide post feeds (e.g. /feed/, and /feed/atom/).
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param array $root_rewrite The root-level rewrite rules.
*/
$root_rewrite = apply_filters( 'root_rewrite_rules', $root_rewrite );
// Comments rewrite rules.
$comments_rewrite = $this->generate_rewrite_rules($this->root . $this->comments_base, EP_COMMENTS, false, true, true, false);
/**
* Filter rewrite rules used for comment feed archives.
*
* Likely comments feed archives include /comments/feed/, and /comments/feed/atom/.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param array $comments_rewrite The rewrite rules for the site-wide comments feeds.
*/
$comments_rewrite = apply_filters( 'comments_rewrite_rules', $comments_rewrite );
// Search rewrite rules.
$search_structure = $this->get_search_permastruct();
$search_rewrite = $this->generate_rewrite_rules($search_structure, EP_SEARCH);
/**
* Filter rewrite rules used for search archives.
*
* Likely search-related archives include /search/search+query/ as well as
* pagination and feed paths for a search.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param array $search_rewrite The rewrite rules for search queries.
*/
$search_rewrite = apply_filters( 'search_rewrite_rules', $search_rewrite );
// Author rewrite rules.
$author_rewrite = $this->generate_rewrite_rules($this->get_author_permastruct(), EP_AUTHORS);
/**
* Filter rewrite rules used for author archives.
*
* Likely author archives would include /author/author-name/, as well as
* pagination and feed paths for author archives.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param array $author_rewrite The rewrite rules for author archives.
*/
$author_rewrite = apply_filters( 'author_rewrite_rules', $author_rewrite );
// Pages rewrite rules.
$page_rewrite = $this->page_rewrite_rules();
/**
* Filter rewrite rules used for "page" post type archives.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param array $page_rewrite The rewrite rules for the "page" post type.
*/
$page_rewrite = apply_filters( 'page_rewrite_rules', $page_rewrite );
// Extra permastructs.
foreach ( $this->extra_permastructs as $permastructname => $struct ) {
if ( is_array( $struct ) ) {
if ( count( $struct ) == 2 )
$rules = $this->generate_rewrite_rules( $struct[0], $struct[1] );
else
$rules = $this->generate_rewrite_rules( $struct['struct'], $struct['ep_mask'], $struct['paged'], $struct['feed'], $struct['forcomments'], $struct['walk_dirs'], $struct['endpoints'] );
} else {
$rules = $this->generate_rewrite_rules( $struct );
}
/**
* Filter rewrite rules used for individual permastructs.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$permastructname`, refers
* to the name of the registered permastruct, e.g. 'post_tag' (tags),
* 'category' (categories), etc.
*
* @since 3.1.0
*
* @param array $rules The rewrite rules generated for the current permastruct.
*/
$rules = apply_filters( $permastructname . '_rewrite_rules', $rules );
if ( 'post_tag' == $permastructname ) {
/**
* Filter rewrite rules used specifically for Tags.
*
* @since 2.3.0
* @deprecated 3.1.0 Use 'post_tag_rewrite_rules' instead
*
* @param array $rules The rewrite rules generated for tags.
*/
$rules = apply_filters( 'tag_rewrite_rules', $rules );
}
$this->extra_rules_top = array_merge($this->extra_rules_top, $rules);
}
// Put them together.
if ( $this->use_verbose_page_rules )
$this->rules = array_merge($this->extra_rules_top, $robots_rewrite, $deprecated_files, $registration_pages, $root_rewrite, $comments_rewrite, $search_rewrite, $author_rewrite, $date_rewrite, $page_rewrite, $post_rewrite, $this->extra_rules);
else
$this->rules = array_merge($this->extra_rules_top, $robots_rewrite, $deprecated_files, $registration_pages, $root_rewrite, $comments_rewrite, $search_rewrite, $author_rewrite, $date_rewrite, $post_rewrite, $page_rewrite, $this->extra_rules);
/**
* Fires after the rewrite rules are generated.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param WP_Rewrite $this Current WP_Rewrite instance, passed by reference.
*/
do_action_ref_array( 'generate_rewrite_rules', array( &$this ) );
/**
* Filter the full set of generated rewrite rules.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param array $this->rules The compiled array of rewrite rules.
*/
$this->rules = apply_filters( 'rewrite_rules_array', $this->rules );
return $this->rules;
}
/**
* Retrieve the rewrite rules.
*
* The difference between this method and {@link
* WP_Rewrite::rewrite_rules()} is that this method stores the rewrite rules
* in the 'rewrite_rules' option and retrieves it. This prevents having to
* process all of the permalinks to get the rewrite rules in the form of
* caching.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return array Rewrite rules.
*/
public function wp_rewrite_rules() {
$this->rules = get_option('rewrite_rules');
if ( empty($this->rules) ) {
$this->matches = 'matches';
$this->rewrite_rules();
update_option('rewrite_rules', $this->rules);
}
return $this->rules;
}
/**
* Retrieve mod_rewrite formatted rewrite rules to write to .htaccess.
*
* Does not actually write to the .htaccess file, but creates the rules for
* the process that will.
*
* Will add the non_wp_rules property rules to the .htaccess file before
* the WordPress rewrite rules one.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @return string
*/
public function mod_rewrite_rules() {
if ( ! $this->using_permalinks() )
return '';
$site_root = parse_url( site_url() );
if ( isset( $site_root['path'] ) )
$site_root = trailingslashit($site_root['path']);
$home_root = parse_url(home_url());
if ( isset( $home_root['path'] ) )
$home_root = trailingslashit($home_root['path']);
else
$home_root = '/';
$rules = "<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>\n";
$rules .= "RewriteEngine On\n";
$rules .= "RewriteBase $home_root\n";
$rules .= "RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]\n"; // Prevent -f checks on index.php.
//add in the rules that don't redirect to WP's index.php (and thus shouldn't be handled by WP at all)
foreach ( (array) $this->non_wp_rules as $match => $query) {
// Apache 1.3 does not support the reluctant (non-greedy) modifier.
$match = str_replace('.+?', '.+', $match);
// If the match is unanchored and greedy, prepend rewrite conditions
// to avoid infinite redirects and eclipsing of real files.
//if ($match == '(.+)/?$' || $match == '([^/]+)/?$' ) {
//nada.
//}
$rules .= 'RewriteRule ^' . $match . ' ' . $home_root . $query . " [QSA,L]\n";
}
if ( $this->use_verbose_rules ) {
$this->matches = '';
$rewrite = $this->rewrite_rules();
$num_rules = count($rewrite);
$rules .= "RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]\n" .
"RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d\n" .
"RewriteRule ^.*$ - [S=$num_rules]\n";
foreach ( (array) $rewrite as $match => $query) {
// Apache 1.3 does not support the reluctant (non-greedy) modifier.
$match = str_replace('.+?', '.+', $match);
// If the match is unanchored and greedy, prepend rewrite conditions
// to avoid infinite redirects and eclipsing of real files.
//if ($match == '(.+)/?$' || $match == '([^/]+)/?$' ) {
//nada.
//}
if ( strpos($query, $this->index) !== false )
$rules .= 'RewriteRule ^' . $match . ' ' . $home_root . $query . " [QSA,L]\n";
else
$rules .= 'RewriteRule ^' . $match . ' ' . $site_root . $query . " [QSA,L]\n";
}
} else {
$rules .= "RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f\n" .
"RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d\n" .
"RewriteRule . {$home_root}{$this->index} [L]\n";
}
$rules .= "</IfModule>\n";
/**
*
* Filter the list of rewrite rules formatted for output to an .htaccess file.
*
* @since 1.5.0
*
* @param string $rules mod_rewrite Rewrite rules formatted for .htaccess.
*/
$rules = apply_filters( 'mod_rewrite_rules', $rules );
/**
* Filter the list of rewrite rules formatted for output to an .htaccess file.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @deprecated 1.5.0 Use the mod_rewrite_rules filter instead.
*
* @param string $rules mod_rewrite Rewrite rules formatted for .htaccess.
*/
return apply_filters( 'rewrite_rules', $rules );
}
/**
* Retrieve IIS7 URL Rewrite formatted rewrite rules to write to web.config file.
*
* Does not actually write to the web.config file, but creates the rules for
* the process that will.
*
* @since 2.8.0
* @access public
*
* @return string
*/
public function iis7_url_rewrite_rules( $add_parent_tags = false ) {
if ( ! $this->using_permalinks() )
return '';
$rules = '';
if ( $add_parent_tags ) {
$rules .= '<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>';
}
$rules .= '
<rule name="wordpress" patternSyntax="Wildcard">
<match url="*" />
<conditions>
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.php" />
</rule>';
if ( $add_parent_tags ) {
$rules .= '
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>';
}
/**
* Filter the list of rewrite rules formatted for output to a web.config.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param string $rules Rewrite rules formatted for IIS web.config.
*/
return apply_filters( 'iis7_url_rewrite_rules', $rules );
}
/**
* Add a straight rewrite rule.
*
* Any value in the $after parameter that isn't 'bottom' will be placed at
* the top of the rules.
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $regex Regular expression to match against request.
* @param string $redirect URL regex redirects to when regex matches request.
* @param string $after Optional, default is bottom. Location to place rule.
*/
public function add_rule($regex, $redirect, $after = 'bottom') {
//get everything up to the first ?
$index = (strpos($redirect, '?') === false ? strlen($redirect) : strpos($redirect, '?'));
$front = substr($redirect, 0, $index);
if ( $front != $this->index ) { //it doesn't redirect to WP's index.php
$this->add_external_rule($regex, $redirect);
} else {
if ( 'bottom' == $after)
$this->extra_rules = array_merge($this->extra_rules, array($regex => $redirect));
else
$this->extra_rules_top = array_merge($this->extra_rules_top, array($regex => $redirect));
//$this->extra_rules[$regex] = $redirect;
}
}
/**
* Add a rule that doesn't redirect to index.php.
*
* Can redirect to any place.
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $regex Regular expression to match against request.
* @param string $redirect URL regex redirects to when regex matches request.
*/
public function add_external_rule($regex, $redirect) {
$this->non_wp_rules[$regex] = $redirect;
}
/**
* Add an endpoint, like /trackback/.
*
* @since 2.1.0
* @since 3.9.0 $query_var parameter added.
* @since 4.3.0 Added support for skipping query var registration by passing `false` to `$query_var`.
* @access public
*
* @see add_rewrite_endpoint() for full documentation.
*
* @global WP $wp
*
* @param string $name Name of the endpoint.
* @param int $places Endpoint mask describing the places the endpoint should be added.
* @param string|bool $query_var Optional. Name of the corresponding query variable. Pass `false` to
* skip registering a query_var for this endpoint. Defaults to the
* value of `$name`.
*/
public function add_endpoint( $name, $places, $query_var = true ) {
global $wp;
// For backward compatibility, if `null` has explicitly been passed as `$query_var`, assume `true`.
if ( true === $query_var || null === func_get_arg( 2 ) ) {
$query_var = $name;
}
$this->endpoints[] = array( $places, $name, $query_var );
if ( $query_var ) {
$wp->add_query_var( $query_var );
}
}
/**
* Add a new permalink structure.
*
* A permalink structure (permastruct) is an abstract definition of a set of rewrite rules; it
* is an easy way of expressing a set of regular expressions that rewrite to a set of query strings.
* The new permastruct is added to the {@link WP_Rewrite::$extra_permastructs} array. When the
* rewrite rules are built by {@link WP_Rewrite::rewrite_rules()} all of these extra permastructs
* are passed to {@link WP_Rewrite::generate_rewrite_rules()} which transforms them into the
* regular expressions that many love to hate.
*
* The $args parameter gives you control over how {@link WP_Rewrite::generate_rewrite_rules()}
* works on the new permastruct.
*
* @since 2.5.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $name Name for permalink structure.
* @param string $struct Permalink structure (e.g. category/%category%)
* @param array $args Optional configuration for building the rules from the permalink structure:
* - with_front (bool) - Should the structure be prepended with WP_Rewrite::$front? Default is true.
* - ep_mask (int) - Endpoint mask defining what endpoints are added to the structure. Default is EP_NONE.
* - paged (bool) - Should archive pagination rules be added for the structure? Default is true.
* - feed (bool) - Should feed rewrite rules be added for the structure? Default is true.
* - forcomments (bool) - Should the feed rules be a query for a comments feed? Default is false.
* - walk_dirs (bool) - Should the 'directories' making up the structure be walked over and rewrite
* rules built for each in turn? Default is true.
* - endpoints (bool) - Should endpoints be applied to the generated rewrite rules? Default is true.
*/
public function add_permastruct( $name, $struct, $args = array() ) {
// backwards compatibility for the old parameters: $with_front and $ep_mask
if ( ! is_array( $args ) )
$args = array( 'with_front' => $args );
if ( func_num_args() == 4 )
$args['ep_mask'] = func_get_arg( 3 );
$defaults = array(
'with_front' => true,
'ep_mask' => EP_NONE,
'paged' => true,
'feed' => true,
'forcomments' => false,
'walk_dirs' => true,
'endpoints' => true,
);
$args = array_intersect_key( $args, $defaults );
$args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
if ( $args['with_front'] )
$struct = $this->front . $struct;
else
$struct = $this->root . $struct;
$args['struct'] = $struct;
$this->extra_permastructs[ $name ] = $args;
}
/**
* Remove rewrite rules and then recreate rewrite rules.
*
* Calls {@link WP_Rewrite::wp_rewrite_rules()} after removing the
* 'rewrite_rules' option. If the function named 'save_mod_rewrite_rules'
* exists, it will be called.
*
* @since 2.0.1
* @access public
*
* @staticvar bool $do_hard_later
*
* @param bool $hard Whether to update .htaccess (hard flush) or just update rewrite_rules option (soft flush). Default is true (hard).
*/
public function flush_rules( $hard = true ) {
static $do_hard_later = null;
// Prevent this action from running before everyone has registered their rewrites
if ( ! did_action( 'wp_loaded' ) ) {
add_action( 'wp_loaded', array( $this, 'flush_rules' ) );
$do_hard_later = ( isset( $do_hard_later ) ) ? $do_hard_later || $hard : $hard;
return;
}
if ( isset( $do_hard_later ) ) {
$hard = $do_hard_later;
unset( $do_hard_later );
}
delete_option('rewrite_rules');
$this->wp_rewrite_rules();
/**
* Filter whether a "hard" rewrite rule flush should be performed when requested.
*
* A "hard" flush updates .htaccess (Apache) or web.config (IIS).
*
* @since 3.7.0
*
* @param bool $hard Whether to flush rewrite rules "hard". Default true.
*/
if ( ! $hard || ! apply_filters( 'flush_rewrite_rules_hard', true ) ) {
return;
}
if ( function_exists( 'save_mod_rewrite_rules' ) )
save_mod_rewrite_rules();
if ( function_exists( 'iis7_save_url_rewrite_rules' ) )
iis7_save_url_rewrite_rules();
}
/**
* Sets up the object's properties.
*
* The 'use_verbose_page_rules' object property will be set to true if the
* permalink structure begins with one of the following: '%postname%', '%category%',
* '%tag%', or '%author%'.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*/
public function init() {
$this->extra_rules = $this->non_wp_rules = $this->endpoints = array();
$this->permalink_structure = get_option('permalink_structure');
$this->front = substr($this->permalink_structure, 0, strpos($this->permalink_structure, '%'));
$this->root = '';
if ( $this->using_index_permalinks() )
$this->root = $this->index . '/';
unset($this->author_structure);
unset($this->date_structure);
unset($this->page_structure);
unset($this->search_structure);
unset($this->feed_structure);
unset($this->comment_feed_structure);
$this->use_trailing_slashes = ( '/' == substr($this->permalink_structure, -1, 1) );
// Enable generic rules for pages if permalink structure doesn't begin with a wildcard.
if ( preg_match("/^[^%]*%(?:postname|category|tag|author)%/", $this->permalink_structure) )
$this->use_verbose_page_rules = true;
else
$this->use_verbose_page_rules = false;
}
/**
* Set the main permalink structure for the blog.
*
* Will update the 'permalink_structure' option, if there is a difference
* between the current permalink structure and the parameter value. Calls
* {@link WP_Rewrite::init()} after the option is updated.
*
* Fires the 'permalink_structure_changed' action once the init call has
* processed passing the old and new values
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $permalink_structure Permalink structure.
*/
public function set_permalink_structure($permalink_structure) {
if ( $permalink_structure != $this->permalink_structure ) {
$old_permalink_structure = $this->permalink_structure;
update_option('permalink_structure', $permalink_structure);
$this->init();
/**
* Fires after the permalink structure is updated.
*
* @since 2.8.0
*
* @param string $old_permalink_structure The previous permalink structure.
* @param string $permalink_structure The new permalink structure.
*/
do_action( 'permalink_structure_changed', $old_permalink_structure, $permalink_structure );
}
}
/**
* Set the category base for the category permalink.
*
* Will update the 'category_base' option, if there is a difference between
* the current category base and the parameter value. Calls
* {@link WP_Rewrite::init()} after the option is updated.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $category_base Category permalink structure base.
*/
public function set_category_base($category_base) {
if ( $category_base != get_option('category_base') ) {
update_option('category_base', $category_base);
$this->init();
}
}
/**
* Set the tag base for the tag permalink.
*
* Will update the 'tag_base' option, if there is a difference between the
* current tag base and the parameter value. Calls
* {@link WP_Rewrite::init()} after the option is updated.
*
* @since 2.3.0
* @access public
*
* @param string $tag_base Tag permalink structure base.
*/
public function set_tag_base( $tag_base ) {
if ( $tag_base != get_option( 'tag_base') ) {
update_option( 'tag_base', $tag_base );
$this->init();
}
}
/**
* Constructor - Calls init(), which runs setup.
*
* @since 1.5.0
* @access public
*
*/
public function __construct() {
$this->init();
}
}