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Bernhard Reiter 798991a0ff Block Hooks: Allow traversal callbacks to modify parent block.
The callbacks returned by `make_before_block_visitor` and `make_after_block_visitor`, respectively, (which are passed as arguments to `traverse_and_serialize_block(s)`) currently accept three arguments, all of which are block arrays (i.e. with properties `blockName`, `attrs`, etc.):
- A ''reference'' to the block they're currently visiting, `&$block`;
- the block's `$parent_block`; and
- the `$prev`ious block (for `make_before_block_visitor`), or the `$next` block (for `make_after_block_visitor`), respectively.

Those arguments are passed to the "block visitor" callbacks by `traverse_and_serialize_block(s)` during traversal. The block that the callback is currently visiting is passed ''by reference'' to allow modifying it, which is e.g. used to inject the `theme` attribute into Template Part blocks.

One major limitation of Block Hooks is that they currently only work with templates, parts, and patterns that ''don't have any user modifications'' (i.e. that come straight from the corresponding theme files, rather than from the database). For WordPress 6.5, it is planned to change that to make Block Hooks work for templates, parts, and patterns that ''do'' have user modifications: #59646.

This will be implemented by storing an attribute on the "anchor" block. While working on that feature, it was found that the aforementioned callbacks will need to modify not only the currently visited `$block`, but also the `$parent_block` -- i.e. that the latter argument needs to be passed by reference as well. This is consistent with the requirement of adding an attribute to an anchor block, as it's not only the currently visited block that can serve as an anchor block (in the case of `before` or `after` sibling insertion), but also its parent (for `first_child` and `last_child` insertion).

If the `$parent_block` argument were to be changed to become a reference in a later WordPress version, this could be considered a backwards-compatibility breaking change. For this reason, this change is instead proposed for 6.4 already, which is the cycle during which the relevant functions were first introduced. This should have no impact on existing code, since nothing currently relies on `$parent_block` remaining unmodified by the respective callback, nor is anything currently modifying that argument.

Props hellofromTonya.
Fixes #59776.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@57038


git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@56549 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
2023-10-31 19:25:19 +00:00
wp-admin Docs: Improve documentation for wp_tempnam() and download_url(). 2023-10-29 00:16:26 +00:00
wp-content Twenty Twenty-Four: Bugfixes for 6.4 RC2. 2023-10-31 17:26:27 +00:00
wp-includes Block Hooks: Allow traversal callbacks to modify parent block. 2023-10-31 19:25:19 +00:00
index.php Code Modernization: Replace dirname( __FILE__ ) calls with __DIR__ magic constant. 2020-02-06 06:33:11 +00:00
license.txt Happy New Year! 🎄 2023-01-01 00:06:18 +00:00
readme.html General: Bump the recommended MySQL version in readme.html. 2023-10-22 09:05:25 +00:00
wp-activate.php Docs: Various corrections and improvements to inline docs and docblocks. 2023-05-12 21:35:21 +00:00
wp-blog-header.php Code Modernization: Replace dirname( __FILE__ ) calls with __DIR__ magic constant. 2020-02-06 06:33:11 +00:00
wp-comments-post.php Docs: Use third-person singular verbs in various function descriptions, as per docblocks standards. 2023-06-14 14:11:16 +00:00
wp-config-sample.php Help/About: Use the new /documentation/ URLs for HelpHub links in WordPress Admin. 2023-02-23 10:38:21 +00:00
wp-cron.php Cron API: Attempt to raise the PHP memory limit for cron event processing. 2023-05-30 18:48:19 +00:00
wp-links-opml.php Coding Standards: Various brace indentation corrections. 2022-11-26 21:01:17 +00:00
wp-load.php Bootstrap/Load: Require wp-includes/compat.php in src/index.php. 2023-07-16 12:16:24 +00:00
wp-login.php Script Loader: Remove erroneous type attribute from script tag wrapper on login screen. 2023-09-29 22:01:31 +00:00
wp-mail.php Coding Standards: Remove extra parentheses in a few str_contains() conditionals. 2023-09-16 06:50:23 +00:00
wp-settings.php REST API: Fix issue with Template and Template Part Revision/Autosave REST API controllers. 2023-10-10 14:05:21 +00:00
wp-signup.php General: Replace some instances of "blog" with "site" in documentation, translator comments, and user-facing text strings. 2023-06-19 18:27:27 +00:00
wp-trackback.php Code Modernization: Replace usage of strpos() with str_contains(). 2023-06-22 14:36:26 +00:00
xmlrpc.php Coding Standards: Remove redundant ignore annotations, take 3. 2023-09-30 07:39:26 +00:00

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
	<title>WordPress &#8250; ReadMe</title>
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="wp-admin/css/install.css?ver=20100228" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="logo">
	<a href="https://wordpress.org/"><img alt="WordPress" src="wp-admin/images/wordpress-logo.png" /></a>
</h1>
<p style="text-align: center">Semantic Personal Publishing Platform</p>

<h2>First Things First</h2>
<p>Welcome. WordPress is a very special project to me. Every developer and contributor adds something unique to the mix, and together we create something beautiful that I am proud to be a part of. Thousands of hours have gone into WordPress, and we are dedicated to making it better every day. Thank you for making it part of your world.</p>
<p style="text-align: right">&#8212; Matt Mullenweg</p>

<h2>Installation: Famous 5-minute install</h2>
<ol>
	<li>Unzip the package in an empty directory and upload everything.</li>
	<li>Open <span class="file"><a href="wp-admin/install.php">wp-admin/install.php</a></span> in your browser. It will take you through the process to set up a <code>wp-config.php</code> file with your database connection details.
		<ol>
			<li>If for some reason this does not work, do not worry. It may not work on all web hosts. Open up <code>wp-config-sample.php</code> with a text editor like WordPad or similar and fill in your database connection details.</li>
			<li>Save the file as <code>wp-config.php</code> and upload it.</li>
			<li>Open <span class="file"><a href="wp-admin/install.php">wp-admin/install.php</a></span> in your browser.</li>
		</ol>
	</li>
	<li>Once the configuration file is set up, the installer will set up the tables needed for your site. If there is an error, double check your <code>wp-config.php</code> file, and try again. If it fails again, please go to the <a href="https://wordpress.org/support/forums/">WordPress support forums</a> with as much data as you can gather.</li>
	<li><strong>If you did not enter a password, note the password given to you.</strong> If you did not provide a username, it will be <code>admin</code>.</li>
	<li>The installer should then send you to the <a href="wp-login.php">login page</a>. Sign in with the username and password you chose during the installation. If a password was generated for you, you can then click on &#8220;Profile&#8221; to change the password.</li>
</ol>

<h2>Updating</h2>
<h3>Using the Automatic Updater</h3>
<ol>
	<li>Open <span class="file"><a href="wp-admin/update-core.php">wp-admin/update-core.php</a></span> in your browser and follow the instructions.</li>
	<li>You wanted more, perhaps? That&#8217;s it!</li>
</ol>

<h3>Updating Manually</h3>
<ol>
	<li>Before you update anything, make sure you have backup copies of any files you may have modified such as <code>index.php</code>.</li>
	<li>Delete your old WordPress files, saving ones you&#8217;ve modified.</li>
	<li>Upload the new files.</li>
	<li>Point your browser to <span class="file"><a href="wp-admin/upgrade.php">/wp-admin/upgrade.php</a>.</span></li>
</ol>

<h2>Migrating from other systems</h2>
<p>WordPress can <a href="https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/importing-content/">import from a number of systems</a>. First you need to get WordPress installed and working as described above, before using <a href="wp-admin/import.php">our import tools</a>.</p>

<h2>System Requirements</h2>
<ul>
	<li><a href="https://secure.php.net/">PHP</a> version <strong>7.0</strong> or greater.</li>
	<li><a href="https://www.mysql.com/">MySQL</a> version <strong>5.0</strong> or greater.</li>
</ul>

<h3>Recommendations</h3>
<ul>
	<li><a href="https://secure.php.net/">PHP</a> version <strong>7.4</strong> or greater.</li>
	<li><a href="https://www.mysql.com/">MySQL</a> version <strong>8.0</strong> or greater OR <a href="https://mariadb.org/">MariaDB</a> version <strong>10.4</strong> or greater.</li>
	<li>The <a href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a> Apache module.</li>
	<li><a href="https://wordpress.org/news/2016/12/moving-toward-ssl/">HTTPS</a> support.</li>
	<li>A link to <a href="https://wordpress.org/">wordpress.org</a> on your site.</li>
</ul>

<h2>Online Resources</h2>
<p>If you have any questions that are not addressed in this document, please take advantage of WordPress&#8217; numerous online resources:</p>
<dl>
	<dt><a href="https://wordpress.org/documentation/">HelpHub</a></dt>
		<dd>HelpHub is the encyclopedia of all things WordPress. It is the most comprehensive source of information for WordPress available.</dd>
	<dt><a href="https://wordpress.org/news/">The WordPress Blog</a></dt>
		<dd>This is where you&#8217;ll find the latest updates and news related to WordPress. Recent WordPress news appears in your administrative dashboard by default.</dd>
	<dt><a href="https://planet.wordpress.org/">WordPress Planet</a></dt>
		<dd>The WordPress Planet is a news aggregator that brings together posts from WordPress blogs around the web.</dd>
	<dt><a href="https://wordpress.org/support/forums/">WordPress Support Forums</a></dt>
		<dd>If you&#8217;ve looked everywhere and still cannot find an answer, the support forums are very active and have a large community ready to help. To help them help you be sure to use a descriptive thread title and describe your question in as much detail as possible.</dd>
	<dt><a href="https://make.wordpress.org/support/handbook/appendix/other-support-locations/introduction-to-irc/">WordPress <abbr>IRC</abbr> (Internet Relay Chat) Channel</a></dt>
		<dd>There is an online chat channel that is used for discussion among people who use WordPress and occasionally support topics. The above wiki page should point you in the right direction. (<a href="https://web.libera.chat/#wordpress">irc.libera.chat #wordpress</a>)</dd>
</dl>

<h2>Final Notes</h2>
<ul>
	<li>If you have any suggestions, ideas, or comments, or if you (gasp!) found a bug, join us in the <a href="https://wordpress.org/support/forums/">Support Forums</a>.</li>
	<li>WordPress has a robust plugin <abbr>API</abbr> (Application Programming Interface) that makes extending the code easy. If you are a developer interested in utilizing this, see the <a href="https://developer.wordpress.org/plugins/">Plugin Developer Handbook</a>. You shouldn&#8217;t modify any of the core code.</li>
</ul>

<h2>Share the Love</h2>
<p>WordPress has no multi-million dollar marketing campaign or celebrity sponsors, but we do have something even better&#8212;you. If you enjoy WordPress please consider telling a friend, setting it up for someone less knowledgeable than yourself, or writing the author of a media article that overlooks us.</p>

<p>WordPress is the official continuation of <a href="https://cafelog.com/">b2/caf&#233;log</a>, which came from Michel V. The work has been continued by the <a href="https://wordpress.org/about/">WordPress developers</a>. If you would like to support WordPress, please consider <a href="https://wordpress.org/donate/">donating</a>.</p>

<h2>License</h2>
<p>WordPress is free software, and is released under the terms of the <abbr>GPL</abbr> (GNU General Public License) version 2 or (at your option) any later version. See <a href="license.txt">license.txt</a>.</p>

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