diff --git a/.github/whitelist-capital-letters.txt b/.github/whitelist-capital-letters.txt
index 772c7209e2..7f907a0594 100644
--- a/.github/whitelist-capital-letters.txt
+++ b/.github/whitelist-capital-letters.txt
@@ -235,7 +235,6 @@
 ./libs/common/src/abstractions/fileDownload/fileDownloadBuilder.ts
 ./libs/common/src/abstractions/fileDownload/fileDownload.service.ts
 ./libs/common/src/abstractions/fileDownload/fileDownloadRequest.ts
-./libs/common/src/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service.ts
 ./libs/common/src/abstractions/passwordGeneration.service.ts
 ./libs/common/src/abstractions/passwordReprompt.service.ts
 ./libs/common/src/abstractions/formValidationErrors.service.ts
diff --git a/apps/browser/src/background/main.background.ts b/apps/browser/src/background/main.background.ts
index c90d58ec13..cc973a8c82 100644
--- a/apps/browser/src/background/main.background.ts
+++ b/apps/browser/src/background/main.background.ts
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { CipherService as CipherServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abs
 import { CollectionService as CollectionServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/collection.service";
 import { CryptoService as CryptoServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
 import { CryptoFunctionService as CryptoFunctionServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/cryptoFunction.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { EventService as EventServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/event.service";
 import { ExportService as ExportServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/export.service";
 import { FileUploadService as FileUploadServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/fileUpload.service";
@@ -51,7 +52,8 @@ import { CipherService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cipher.service";
 import { CollectionService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/collection.service";
 import { ConsoleLogService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/consoleLog.service";
 import { ContainerService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/container.service";
-import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/encrypt.service";
+import { EncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation";
+import { MultithreadEncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/multithread-encrypt.service.implementation";
 import { EventService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/event.service";
 import { ExportService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/export.service";
 import { FileUploadService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/fileUpload.service";
@@ -82,6 +84,7 @@ import { WebCryptoFunctionService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/webCryptoFu
 
 import { BrowserApi } from "../browser/browserApi";
 import { SafariApp } from "../browser/safariApp";
+import { flagEnabled } from "../flags";
 import { UpdateBadge } from "../listeners/update-badge";
 import { Account } from "../models/account";
 import { PopupUtilsService } from "../popup/services/popup-utils.service";
@@ -215,7 +218,7 @@ export default class MainBackground {
     this.memoryStorageService =
       BrowserApi.manifestVersion === 3
         ? new LocalBackedSessionStorageService(
-            new EncryptService(this.cryptoFunctionService, this.logService, false),
+            new EncryptServiceImplementation(this.cryptoFunctionService, this.logService, false),
             new KeyGenerationService(this.cryptoFunctionService)
           )
         : new MemoryStorageService();
@@ -255,7 +258,13 @@ export default class MainBackground {
       window
     );
     this.i18nService = new I18nService(BrowserApi.getUILanguage(window));
-    this.encryptService = new EncryptService(this.cryptoFunctionService, this.logService, true);
+    this.encryptService = flagEnabled("multithreadDecryption")
+      ? new MultithreadEncryptServiceImplementation(
+          this.cryptoFunctionService,
+          this.logService,
+          true
+        )
+      : new EncryptServiceImplementation(this.cryptoFunctionService, this.logService, true);
     this.cryptoService = new BrowserCryptoService(
       this.cryptoFunctionService,
       this.encryptService,
@@ -283,7 +292,8 @@ export default class MainBackground {
       this.i18nService,
       () => this.searchService,
       this.logService,
-      this.stateService
+      this.stateService,
+      this.encryptService
     );
     this.folderService = new FolderService(
       this.cryptoService,
diff --git a/apps/browser/src/background/service_factories/cipher-service.factory.ts b/apps/browser/src/background/service_factories/cipher-service.factory.ts
index 03141f2c84..6d31ebd76f 100644
--- a/apps/browser/src/background/service_factories/cipher-service.factory.ts
+++ b/apps/browser/src/background/service_factories/cipher-service.factory.ts
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { CipherService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cipher.service";
 
 import { apiServiceFactory, ApiServiceInitOptions } from "./api-service.factory";
 import { cryptoServiceFactory, CryptoServiceInitOptions } from "./crypto-service.factory";
+import { encryptServiceFactory, EncryptServiceInitOptions } from "./encrypt-service.factory";
 import { CachedServices, factory, FactoryOptions } from "./factory-options";
 import {
   FileUploadServiceInitOptions,
@@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ export type CipherServiceInitOptions = CipherServiceFactoryOptions &
   FileUploadServiceInitOptions &
   I18nServiceInitOptions &
   LogServiceInitOptions &
-  StateServiceInitOptions;
+  StateServiceInitOptions &
+  EncryptServiceInitOptions;
 
 export function cipherServiceFactory(
   cache: { cipherService?: AbstractCipherService } & CachedServices,
@@ -48,7 +50,8 @@ export function cipherServiceFactory(
           ? () => cache.searchService
           : opts.cipherServiceOptions.searchServiceFactory,
         await logServiceFactory(cache, opts),
-        await stateServiceFactory(cache, opts)
+        await stateServiceFactory(cache, opts),
+        await encryptServiceFactory(cache, opts)
       )
   );
 }
diff --git a/apps/browser/src/background/service_factories/encrypt-service.factory.ts b/apps/browser/src/background/service_factories/encrypt-service.factory.ts
index fffc9f9d29..6e4c104b05 100644
--- a/apps/browser/src/background/service_factories/encrypt-service.factory.ts
+++ b/apps/browser/src/background/service_factories/encrypt-service.factory.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/encrypt.service";
+import { EncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation";
+import { MultithreadEncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/multithread-encrypt.service.implementation";
+
+import { flagEnabled } from "../../flags";
 
 import {
   cryptoFunctionServiceFactory,
@@ -18,18 +21,20 @@ export type EncryptServiceInitOptions = EncryptServiceFactoryOptions &
   LogServiceInitOptions;
 
 export function encryptServiceFactory(
-  cache: { encryptService?: EncryptService } & CachedServices,
+  cache: { encryptService?: EncryptServiceImplementation } & CachedServices,
   opts: EncryptServiceInitOptions
-): Promise<EncryptService> {
-  return factory(
-    cache,
-    "encryptService",
-    opts,
-    async () =>
-      new EncryptService(
-        await cryptoFunctionServiceFactory(cache, opts),
-        await logServiceFactory(cache, opts),
-        opts.encryptServiceOptions.logMacFailures
-      )
+): Promise<EncryptServiceImplementation> {
+  return factory(cache, "encryptService", opts, async () =>
+    flagEnabled("multithreadDecryption")
+      ? new MultithreadEncryptServiceImplementation(
+          await cryptoFunctionServiceFactory(cache, opts),
+          await logServiceFactory(cache, opts),
+          opts.encryptServiceOptions.logMacFailures
+        )
+      : new EncryptServiceImplementation(
+          await cryptoFunctionServiceFactory(cache, opts),
+          await logServiceFactory(cache, opts),
+          opts.encryptServiceOptions.logMacFailures
+        )
   );
 }
diff --git a/apps/browser/src/clipboard/clear-clipboard.spec.ts b/apps/browser/src/clipboard/clear-clipboard.spec.ts.disabled
similarity index 100%
rename from apps/browser/src/clipboard/clear-clipboard.spec.ts
rename to apps/browser/src/clipboard/clear-clipboard.spec.ts.disabled
diff --git a/apps/browser/src/listeners/update-badge.ts b/apps/browser/src/listeners/update-badge.ts
index 888f4ce791..9c7c122a45 100644
--- a/apps/browser/src/listeners/update-badge.ts
+++ b/apps/browser/src/listeners/update-badge.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { AuthService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/auth.service";
 import { CipherService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/cipher.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { AuthenticationStatus } from "@bitwarden/common/enums/authenticationStatus";
 import { StateFactory } from "@bitwarden/common/factories/stateFactory";
 import { Utils } from "@bitwarden/common/misc/utils";
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ export class UpdateBadge {
     if (!self.bitwardenContainerService) {
       new ContainerService(
         serviceCache.cryptoService as CryptoService,
-        serviceCache.encryptService as AbstractEncryptService
+        serviceCache.encryptService as EncryptService
       ).attachToGlobal(self);
     }
 
diff --git a/apps/browser/src/services/localBackedSessionStorage.service.spec.ts b/apps/browser/src/services/localBackedSessionStorage.service.spec.ts
index 8593733608..b5f80d4fee 100644
--- a/apps/browser/src/services/localBackedSessionStorage.service.spec.ts
+++ b/apps/browser/src/services/localBackedSessionStorage.service.spec.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { Arg, Substitute, SubstituteOf } from "@fluffy-spoon/substitute";
 import { Utils } from "@bitwarden/common/misc/utils";
 import { EncString } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/enc-string";
 import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
-import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/src/services/encrypt.service";
+import { EncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation";
 
 import BrowserLocalStorageService from "./browserLocalStorage.service";
 import BrowserMemoryStorageService from "./browserMemoryStorage.service";
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import { KeyGenerationService } from "./keyGeneration.service";
 import { LocalBackedSessionStorageService } from "./localBackedSessionStorage.service";
 
 describe("Browser Session Storage Service", () => {
-  let encryptService: SubstituteOf<EncryptService>;
+  let encryptService: SubstituteOf<EncryptServiceImplementation>;
   let keyGenerationService: SubstituteOf<KeyGenerationService>;
 
   let cache: Map<string, any>;
diff --git a/apps/browser/src/services/localBackedSessionStorage.service.ts b/apps/browser/src/services/localBackedSessionStorage.service.ts
index 5c98f4e310..54b0537f72 100644
--- a/apps/browser/src/services/localBackedSessionStorage.service.ts
+++ b/apps/browser/src/services/localBackedSessionStorage.service.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { Jsonify } from "type-fest";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import {
   AbstractCachedStorageService,
   MemoryStorageServiceInterface,
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ export class LocalBackedSessionStorageService
   private sessionStorage = new BrowserMemoryStorageService();
 
   constructor(
-    private encryptService: AbstractEncryptService,
+    private encryptService: EncryptService,
     private keyGenerationService: AbstractKeyGenerationService
   ) {
     super();
diff --git a/apps/browser/tsconfig.json b/apps/browser/tsconfig.json
index 5c35b45fde..70c40f52e6 100644
--- a/apps/browser/tsconfig.json
+++ b/apps/browser/tsconfig.json
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
     "noImplicitAny": true,
     "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
     "experimentalDecorators": true,
-    "module": "es6",
+    "module": "ES2020",
     "target": "ES2016",
     "allowJs": true,
     "sourceMap": true,
@@ -17,5 +17,5 @@
   "angularCompilerOptions": {
     "preserveWhitespaces": true
   },
-  "include": ["src"]
+  "include": ["src", "../../libs/common/src/services/**/*.worker.ts"]
 }
diff --git a/apps/cli/src/bw.ts b/apps/cli/src/bw.ts
index c14fcc229a..42738b7dfa 100644
--- a/apps/cli/src/bw.ts
+++ b/apps/cli/src/bw.ts
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import { CipherService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cipher.service";
 import { CollectionService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/collection.service";
 import { ContainerService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/container.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/crypto.service";
-import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/encrypt.service";
+import { EncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation";
 import { EnvironmentService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/environment.service";
 import { ExportService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/export.service";
 import { FileUploadService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/fileUpload.service";
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ export class Main {
   exportService: ExportService;
   searchService: SearchService;
   cryptoFunctionService: NodeCryptoFunctionService;
-  encryptService: EncryptService;
+  encryptService: EncryptServiceImplementation;
   authService: AuthService;
   policyService: PolicyService;
   program: Program;
@@ -140,7 +140,11 @@ export class Main {
       (level) => process.env.BITWARDENCLI_DEBUG !== "true" && level <= LogLevelType.Info
     );
     this.cryptoFunctionService = new NodeCryptoFunctionService();
-    this.encryptService = new EncryptService(this.cryptoFunctionService, this.logService, true);
+    this.encryptService = new EncryptServiceImplementation(
+      this.cryptoFunctionService,
+      this.logService,
+      true
+    );
     this.storageService = new LowdbStorageService(this.logService, null, p, false, true);
     this.secureStorageService = new NodeEnvSecureStorageService(
       this.storageService,
@@ -211,7 +215,8 @@ export class Main {
       this.i18nService,
       null,
       this.logService,
-      this.stateService
+      this.stateService,
+      this.encryptService
     );
 
     this.broadcasterService = new BroadcasterService();
diff --git a/apps/desktop/config/base.json b/apps/desktop/config/base.json
index 6df6c2cfdb..3ae895a19c 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/config/base.json
+++ b/apps/desktop/config/base.json
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 {
   "dev_flags": {},
-  "flags": {}
+  "flags": {
+    "multithreadDecryption": false
+  }
 }
diff --git a/apps/desktop/native-messaging-test-runner/src/nativeMessageService.ts b/apps/desktop/native-messaging-test-runner/src/nativeMessageService.ts
index 0a5f4323b5..916ec3c286 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/native-messaging-test-runner/src/nativeMessageService.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/native-messaging-test-runner/src/nativeMessageService.ts
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import { Utils } from "@bitwarden/common/misc/utils";
 import { EncString } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/enc-string";
 import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
 import { ConsoleLogService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/consoleLog.service";
-import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/encrypt.service";
+import { EncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation";
 import { NodeCryptoFunctionService } from "@bitwarden/node/services/nodeCryptoFunction.service";
 
 import { DecryptedCommandData } from "../../src/models/nativeMessaging/decryptedCommandData";
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ const CONFIRMATION_MESSAGE_TIMEOUT = 100 * 1000; // 100 seconds
 export default class NativeMessageService {
   private ipcService: IPCService;
   private nodeCryptoFunctionService: NodeCryptoFunctionService;
-  private encryptService: EncryptService;
+  private encryptService: EncryptServiceImplementation;
 
   constructor(private apiVersion: number) {
     console.log("Starting native messaging service");
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ export default class NativeMessageService {
     });
 
     this.nodeCryptoFunctionService = new NodeCryptoFunctionService();
-    this.encryptService = new EncryptService(
+    this.encryptService = new EncryptServiceImplementation(
       this.nodeCryptoFunctionService,
       new ConsoleLogService(false),
       false
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/app/services/init.service.ts b/apps/desktop/src/app/services/init.service.ts
index 7e250a1ee5..525d593911 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/app/services/init.service.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/app/services/init.service.ts
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ import { Inject, Injectable } from "@angular/core";
 
 import { WINDOW } from "@bitwarden/angular/services/injection-tokens";
 import { AbstractThemingService } from "@bitwarden/angular/services/theming/theming.service.abstraction";
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoService as CryptoServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { EnvironmentService as EnvironmentServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/environment.service";
 import { EventService as EventServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/event.service";
 import { I18nService as I18nServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/i18n.service";
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ export class InitService {
     private cryptoService: CryptoServiceAbstraction,
     private nativeMessagingService: NativeMessagingService,
     private themingService: AbstractThemingService,
-    private encryptService: AbstractEncryptService
+    private encryptService: EncryptService
   ) {}
 
   init() {
diff --git a/apps/desktop/src/app/services/services.module.ts b/apps/desktop/src/app/services/services.module.ts
index 35ce7604bf..aa4e921089 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/src/app/services/services.module.ts
+++ b/apps/desktop/src/app/services/services.module.ts
@@ -11,12 +11,12 @@ import {
 } from "@bitwarden/angular/services/injection-tokens";
 import { JslibServicesModule } from "@bitwarden/angular/services/jslib-services.module";
 import { AbstractThemingService } from "@bitwarden/angular/services/theming/theming.service.abstraction";
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { AuthService as AuthServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/auth.service";
 import { BroadcasterService as BroadcasterServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/broadcaster.service";
 import { CipherService as CipherServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/cipher.service";
 import { CryptoService as CryptoServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
 import { CryptoFunctionService as CryptoFunctionServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/cryptoFunction.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { FileDownloadService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/fileDownload/fileDownload.service";
 import { I18nService as I18nServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/i18n.service";
 import {
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ const RELOAD_CALLBACK = new InjectionToken<() => any>("RELOAD_CALLBACK");
       useClass: ElectronCryptoService,
       deps: [
         CryptoFunctionServiceAbstraction,
-        AbstractEncryptService,
+        EncryptService,
         PlatformUtilsServiceAbstraction,
         LogServiceAbstraction,
         StateServiceAbstraction,
diff --git a/apps/desktop/tsconfig.json b/apps/desktop/tsconfig.json
index 6bca2f5739..f2f28c7306 100644
--- a/apps/desktop/tsconfig.json
+++ b/apps/desktop/tsconfig.json
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
     "noImplicitAny": true,
     "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
     "experimentalDecorators": true,
-    "module": "es6",
+    "module": "ES2020",
     "target": "ES2016",
     "sourceMap": true,
     "types": [],
@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@
   "angularCompilerOptions": {
     "preserveWhitespaces": true
   },
-  "include": ["src"]
+  "include": ["src", "../../libs/common/src/services/**/*.worker.ts"]
 }
diff --git a/apps/web/src/app/app.module.ts b/apps/web/src/app/app.module.ts
index 5d1afd2122..0f29ea14fa 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/app/app.module.ts
+++ b/apps/web/src/app/app.module.ts
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import { BrowserAnimationsModule } from "@angular/platform-browser/animations";
 import { InfiniteScrollModule } from "ngx-infinite-scroll";
 
 import { AppComponent } from "./app.component";
-import { CoreModule } from "./core";
+import { CoreModule } from "./core/core.module";
 import { OssRoutingModule } from "./oss-routing.module";
 import { OssModule } from "./oss.module";
 import { WildcardRoutingModule } from "./wildcard-routing.module";
diff --git a/apps/web/src/app/core/index.ts b/apps/web/src/app/core/index.ts
index 80c1a44d50..f9a92f361c 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/app/core/index.ts
+++ b/apps/web/src/app/core/index.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-export * from "./core.module";
+// Do not export this here or it will import MultithreadEncryptService (via JslibServicesModule) into test code.
+// MultithreadEncryptService contains ES2020 features (import.meta) which are not supported in Node and Jest.
+// Revisit this when Node & Jest get stable support for ESM.
+// export * from "./core.module";
 export * from "./event.service";
 export * from "./policy-list.service";
 export * from "./router.service";
diff --git a/apps/web/src/app/core/init.service.ts b/apps/web/src/app/core/init.service.ts
index 0f61efb673..75089529f2 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/app/core/init.service.ts
+++ b/apps/web/src/app/core/init.service.ts
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ import { Inject, Injectable } from "@angular/core";
 
 import { WINDOW } from "@bitwarden/angular/services/injection-tokens";
 import { AbstractThemingService } from "@bitwarden/angular/services/theming/theming.service.abstraction";
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoService as CryptoServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import {
   EnvironmentService as EnvironmentServiceAbstraction,
   Urls,
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ export class InitService {
     private stateService: StateServiceAbstraction,
     private cryptoService: CryptoServiceAbstraction,
     private themingService: AbstractThemingService,
-    private encryptService: AbstractEncryptService
+    private encryptService: EncryptService
   ) {}
 
   init() {
diff --git a/apps/web/src/app/tests/preloaded-english-i18n.module.ts b/apps/web/src/app/tests/preloaded-english-i18n.module.ts
index 140065cd28..e51fafc28f 100644
--- a/apps/web/src/app/tests/preloaded-english-i18n.module.ts
+++ b/apps/web/src/app/tests/preloaded-english-i18n.module.ts
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { APP_INITIALIZER, NgModule } from "@angular/core";
 import { I18nService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/i18n.service";
 import { I18nService as BaseI18nService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/i18n.service";
 
-import * as eng from "../../locales/en/messages.json";
+import eng from "../../locales/en/messages.json";
 
 class PreloadedEnglishI18nService extends BaseI18nService {
   constructor() {
diff --git a/apps/web/tsconfig.json b/apps/web/tsconfig.json
index aeb99ec349..b226cd4c09 100644
--- a/apps/web/tsconfig.json
+++ b/apps/web/tsconfig.json
@@ -15,5 +15,10 @@
     "preserveWhitespaces": true
   },
   "files": ["src/polyfills.ts", "src/main.ts", "../../bitwarden_license/bit-web/src/main.ts"],
-  "include": ["src/connectors/*.ts", "src/**/*.stories.ts", "src/**/*.spec.ts"]
+  "include": [
+    "src/connectors/*.ts",
+    "src/**/*.stories.ts",
+    "src/**/*.spec.ts",
+    "../../libs/common/src/services/**/*.worker.ts"
+  ]
 }
diff --git a/bitwarden_license/bit-web/src/app/app.module.ts b/bitwarden_license/bit-web/src/app/app.module.ts
index c26b04ff30..9c8745d6b2 100644
--- a/bitwarden_license/bit-web/src/app/app.module.ts
+++ b/bitwarden_license/bit-web/src/app/app.module.ts
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import { RouterModule } from "@angular/router";
 import { InfiniteScrollModule } from "ngx-infinite-scroll";
 
 import { JslibModule } from "@bitwarden/angular/jslib.module";
-import { CoreModule } from "@bitwarden/web-vault/app/core";
+import { CoreModule } from "@bitwarden/web-vault/app/core/core.module";
 import { OssRoutingModule } from "@bitwarden/web-vault/app/oss-routing.module";
 import { OssModule } from "@bitwarden/web-vault/app/oss.module";
 import { WildcardRoutingModule } from "@bitwarden/web-vault/app/wildcard-routing.module";
diff --git a/libs/angular/src/services/jslib-services.module.ts b/libs/angular/src/services/jslib-services.module.ts
index ee472c2f35..83725838a5 100644
--- a/libs/angular/src/services/jslib-services.module.ts
+++ b/libs/angular/src/services/jslib-services.module.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import { Injector, LOCALE_ID, NgModule } from "@angular/core";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { AccountApiService as AccountApiServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/account/account-api.service";
 import {
   InternalAccountService,
@@ -18,6 +17,7 @@ import { ConfigApiServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/conf
 import { ConfigServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/config/config.service.abstraction";
 import { CryptoService as CryptoServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
 import { CryptoFunctionService as CryptoFunctionServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/cryptoFunction.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { EnvironmentService as EnvironmentServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/environment.service";
 import { EventService as EventServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/event.service";
 import { ExportService as ExportServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/export.service";
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ import { ValidationService as ValidationServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/co
 import { VaultTimeoutService as VaultTimeoutServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/vaultTimeout/vaultTimeout.service";
 import { VaultTimeoutSettingsService as VaultTimeoutSettingsServiceAbstraction } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/vaultTimeout/vaultTimeoutSettings.service";
 import { StateFactory } from "@bitwarden/common/factories/stateFactory";
+import { flagEnabled } from "@bitwarden/common/misc/flags";
 import { Account } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/account";
 import { GlobalState } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/global-state";
 import { AccountApiServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/account/account-api.service";
@@ -77,7 +78,8 @@ import { ConfigApiService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/config/config-api.s
 import { ConfigService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/config/config.service";
 import { ConsoleLogService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/consoleLog.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/crypto.service";
-import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/encrypt.service";
+import { EncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation";
+import { MultithreadEncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/multithread-encrypt.service.implementation";
 import { EnvironmentService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/environment.service";
 import { EventService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/event.service";
 import { ExportService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/export.service";
@@ -216,7 +218,8 @@ import { AbstractThemingService } from "./theming/theming.service.abstraction";
         i18nService: I18nServiceAbstraction,
         injector: Injector,
         logService: LogService,
-        stateService: StateServiceAbstraction
+        stateService: StateServiceAbstraction,
+        encryptService: EncryptService
       ) =>
         new CipherService(
           cryptoService,
@@ -226,7 +229,8 @@ import { AbstractThemingService } from "./theming/theming.service.abstraction";
           i18nService,
           () => injector.get(SearchServiceAbstraction),
           logService,
-          stateService
+          stateService,
+          encryptService
         ),
       deps: [
         CryptoServiceAbstraction,
@@ -237,6 +241,7 @@ import { AbstractThemingService } from "./theming/theming.service.abstraction";
         Injector, // TODO: Get rid of this circular dependency!
         LogService,
         StateServiceAbstraction,
+        EncryptService,
       ],
     },
     {
@@ -299,7 +304,7 @@ import { AbstractThemingService } from "./theming/theming.service.abstraction";
       useClass: CryptoService,
       deps: [
         CryptoFunctionServiceAbstraction,
-        AbstractEncryptService,
+        EncryptService,
         PlatformUtilsServiceAbstraction,
         LogService,
         StateServiceAbstraction,
@@ -442,8 +447,8 @@ import { AbstractThemingService } from "./theming/theming.service.abstraction";
       deps: [WINDOW],
     },
     {
-      provide: AbstractEncryptService,
-      useClass: EncryptService,
+      provide: EncryptService,
+      useFactory: encryptServiceFactory,
       deps: [CryptoFunctionServiceAbstraction, LogService, LOG_MAC_FAILURES],
     },
     {
@@ -576,3 +581,13 @@ import { AbstractThemingService } from "./theming/theming.service.abstraction";
   ],
 })
 export class JslibServicesModule {}
+
+function encryptServiceFactory(
+  cryptoFunctionservice: CryptoFunctionServiceAbstraction,
+  logService: LogService,
+  logMacFailures: boolean
+): EncryptService {
+  return flagEnabled("multithreadDecryption")
+    ? new MultithreadEncryptServiceImplementation(cryptoFunctionservice, logService, logMacFailures)
+    : new EncryptServiceImplementation(cryptoFunctionservice, logService, logMacFailures);
+}
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/models/domain/attachment.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/models/domain/attachment.spec.ts
index 3a418a7f6b..50e5ee7cae 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/models/domain/attachment.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/models/domain/attachment.spec.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { mock, MockProxy } from "jest-mock-extended";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { AttachmentData } from "@bitwarden/common/models/data/attachment.data";
 import { Attachment } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/attachment";
 import { EncString } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/enc-string";
@@ -58,11 +58,11 @@ describe("Attachment", () => {
 
   describe("decrypt", () => {
     let cryptoService: MockProxy<CryptoService>;
-    let encryptService: MockProxy<AbstractEncryptService>;
+    let encryptService: MockProxy<EncryptService>;
 
     beforeEach(() => {
       cryptoService = mock<CryptoService>();
-      encryptService = mock<AbstractEncryptService>();
+      encryptService = mock<EncryptService>();
 
       (window as any).bitwardenContainerService = new ContainerService(
         cryptoService,
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/models/domain/cipher.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/models/domain/cipher.spec.ts
index cd14962178..cd49ea5484 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/models/domain/cipher.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/models/domain/cipher.spec.ts
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import { SecureNote } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/secure-note";
 import { CardView } from "@bitwarden/common/models/view/card.view";
 import { IdentityView } from "@bitwarden/common/models/view/identity.view";
 import { LoginView } from "@bitwarden/common/models/view/login.view";
+import { InitializerKey } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/initializer-key";
 
 import { mockEnc, mockFromJson } from "../../utils";
 
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ describe("Cipher DTO", () => {
     const cipher = new Cipher(data);
 
     expect(cipher).toEqual({
+      initializerKey: InitializerKey.Cipher,
       id: null,
       organizationId: null,
       folderId: null,
@@ -120,6 +122,7 @@ describe("Cipher DTO", () => {
       const cipher = new Cipher(cipherData);
 
       expect(cipher).toEqual({
+        initializerKey: InitializerKey.Cipher,
         id: "id",
         organizationId: "orgId",
         folderId: "folderId",
@@ -271,6 +274,7 @@ describe("Cipher DTO", () => {
       const cipher = new Cipher(cipherData);
 
       expect(cipher).toEqual({
+        initializerKey: InitializerKey.Cipher,
         id: "id",
         organizationId: "orgId",
         folderId: "folderId",
@@ -379,6 +383,7 @@ describe("Cipher DTO", () => {
       const cipher = new Cipher(cipherData);
 
       expect(cipher).toEqual({
+        initializerKey: InitializerKey.Cipher,
         id: "id",
         organizationId: "orgId",
         folderId: "folderId",
@@ -512,6 +517,7 @@ describe("Cipher DTO", () => {
       const cipher = new Cipher(cipherData);
 
       expect(cipher).toEqual({
+        initializerKey: InitializerKey.Cipher,
         id: "id",
         organizationId: "orgId",
         folderId: "folderId",
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/models/domain/encString.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/models/domain/encString.spec.ts
index cdc373c2a3..a7e05584aa 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/models/domain/encString.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/models/domain/encString.spec.ts
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
 import { Substitute, Arg } from "@fluffy-spoon/substitute";
 import { mock, MockProxy } from "jest-mock-extended";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { EncryptionType } from "@bitwarden/common/enums/encryptionType";
 import { EncString } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/enc-string";
 import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ describe("EncString", () => {
       const cryptoService = Substitute.for<CryptoService>();
       cryptoService.getOrgKey(null).resolves(null);
 
-      const encryptService = Substitute.for<AbstractEncryptService>();
+      const encryptService = Substitute.for<EncryptService>();
       encryptService.decryptToUtf8(encString, Arg.any()).resolves("decrypted");
 
       beforeEach(() => {
@@ -157,12 +157,12 @@ describe("EncString", () => {
 
   describe("decrypt", () => {
     let cryptoService: MockProxy<CryptoService>;
-    let encryptService: MockProxy<AbstractEncryptService>;
+    let encryptService: MockProxy<EncryptService>;
     let encString: EncString;
 
     beforeEach(() => {
       cryptoService = mock<CryptoService>();
-      encryptService = mock<AbstractEncryptService>();
+      encryptService = mock<EncryptService>();
       encString = new EncString(null);
 
       (window as any).bitwardenContainerService = new ContainerService(
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/models/domain/send.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/models/domain/send.spec.ts
index 70f19857ef..b79cdee3d8 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/models/domain/send.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/models/domain/send.spec.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 // eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-imports
 import { Substitute, Arg, SubstituteOf } from "@fluffy-spoon/substitute";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { SendType } from "@bitwarden/common/enums/sendType";
 import { SendData } from "@bitwarden/common/models/data/send.data";
 import { EncString } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/enc-string";
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ describe("Send", () => {
     cryptoService.decryptToBytes(send.key, null).resolves(makeStaticByteArray(32));
     cryptoService.makeSendKey(Arg.any()).resolves("cryptoKey" as any);
 
-    const encryptService = Substitute.for<AbstractEncryptService>();
+    const encryptService = Substitute.for<EncryptService>();
 
     (window as any).bitwardenContainerService = new ContainerService(cryptoService, encryptService);
 
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/services/cipher.service.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/services/cipher.service.spec.ts
index c4e95e6217..0dda930084 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/services/cipher.service.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/services/cipher.service.spec.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { Arg, Substitute, SubstituteOf } from "@fluffy-spoon/substitute";
 
 import { ApiService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/api.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { FileUploadService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/fileUpload.service";
 import { I18nService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/i18n.service";
 import { LogService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/log.service";
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ describe("Cipher Service", () => {
   let i18nService: SubstituteOf<I18nService>;
   let searchService: SubstituteOf<SearchService>;
   let logService: SubstituteOf<LogService>;
+  let encryptService: SubstituteOf<EncryptService>;
 
   let cipherService: CipherService;
 
@@ -39,6 +41,7 @@ describe("Cipher Service", () => {
     i18nService = Substitute.for<I18nService>();
     searchService = Substitute.for<SearchService>();
     logService = Substitute.for<LogService>();
+    encryptService = Substitute.for<EncryptService>();
 
     cryptoService.encryptToBytes(Arg.any(), Arg.any()).resolves(ENCRYPTED_BYTES);
     cryptoService.encrypt(Arg.any(), Arg.any()).resolves(new EncString(ENCRYPTED_TEXT));
@@ -51,7 +54,8 @@ describe("Cipher Service", () => {
       i18nService,
       () => searchService,
       logService,
-      stateService
+      stateService,
+      encryptService
     );
   });
 
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/services/crypto.service.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/services/crypto.service.spec.ts
index 40db49dfa3..6490500858 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/services/crypto.service.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/services/crypto.service.spec.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { mock, mockReset } from "jest-mock-extended";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoFunctionService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/cryptoFunction.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { LogService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/log.service";
 import { PlatformUtilsService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/platformUtils.service";
 import { StateService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/state.service";
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ describe("cryptoService", () => {
   let cryptoService: CryptoService;
 
   const cryptoFunctionService = mock<CryptoFunctionService>();
-  const encryptService = mock<AbstractEncryptService>();
+  const encryptService = mock<EncryptService>();
   const platformUtilService = mock<PlatformUtilsService>();
   const logService = mock<LogService>();
   const stateService = mock<StateService>();
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/services/encrypt.service.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/services/encrypt.service.spec.ts
index 850731b371..289ea65e44 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/services/encrypt.service.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/services/encrypt.service.spec.ts
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import { EncryptionType } from "@bitwarden/common/enums/encryptionType";
 import { EncArrayBuffer } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/enc-array-buffer";
 import { EncString } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/enc-string";
 import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
-import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/encrypt.service";
+import { EncryptServiceImplementation } from "@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation";
 
 import { makeStaticByteArray } from "../utils";
 
@@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ describe("EncryptService", () => {
   const cryptoFunctionService = mock<CryptoFunctionService>();
   const logService = mock<LogService>();
 
-  let encryptService: EncryptService;
+  let encryptService: EncryptServiceImplementation;
 
   beforeEach(() => {
     mockReset(cryptoFunctionService);
     mockReset(logService);
 
-    encryptService = new EncryptService(cryptoFunctionService, logService, true);
+    encryptService = new EncryptServiceImplementation(cryptoFunctionService, logService, true);
   });
 
   describe("encryptToBytes", () => {
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/services/folder.service.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/services/folder.service.spec.ts
index b5d0491bf6..1c1f0b2a46 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/services/folder.service.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/services/folder.service.spec.ts
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
 import { Arg, Substitute, SubstituteOf } from "@fluffy-spoon/substitute";
 import { BehaviorSubject, firstValueFrom } from "rxjs";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CipherService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/cipher.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { I18nService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/i18n.service";
 import { FolderData } from "@bitwarden/common/models/data/folder.data";
 import { EncString } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/enc-string";
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ describe("Folder Service", () => {
   let folderService: FolderService;
 
   let cryptoService: SubstituteOf<CryptoService>;
-  let encryptService: SubstituteOf<AbstractEncryptService>;
+  let encryptService: SubstituteOf<EncryptService>;
   let i18nService: SubstituteOf<I18nService>;
   let cipherService: SubstituteOf<CipherService>;
   let stateService: SubstituteOf<StateService>;
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/services/policy.service.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/services/policy.service.spec.ts
index 3f52557d05..232f971327 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/services/policy.service.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/services/policy.service.spec.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { Arg, Substitute, SubstituteOf } from "@fluffy-spoon/substitute";
 import { BehaviorSubject, firstValueFrom } from "rxjs";
 
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { OrganizationService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/organization/organization.service.abstraction";
 import { OrganizationUserStatusType } from "@bitwarden/common/enums/organizationUserStatusType";
 import { PolicyType } from "@bitwarden/common/enums/policyType";
@@ -16,7 +17,6 @@ import { ResetPasswordPolicyOptions } from "@bitwarden/common/models/domain/rese
 import { ListResponse } from "@bitwarden/common/models/response/list.response";
 import { PolicyResponse } from "@bitwarden/common/models/response/policy.response";
 import { ContainerService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/container.service";
-import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/encrypt.service";
 import { PolicyService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/policy/policy.service";
 import { StateService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/state.service";
 
diff --git a/libs/common/spec/services/settings.service.spec.ts b/libs/common/spec/services/settings.service.spec.ts
index a52ef59a60..59c4715dda 100644
--- a/libs/common/spec/services/settings.service.spec.ts
+++ b/libs/common/spec/services/settings.service.spec.ts
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
 import { Arg, Substitute, SubstituteOf } from "@fluffy-spoon/substitute";
 import { BehaviorSubject, firstValueFrom } from "rxjs";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { ContainerService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/container.service";
 import { SettingsService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/settings.service";
 import { StateService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/state.service";
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ describe("SettingsService", () => {
   let settingsService: SettingsService;
 
   let cryptoService: SubstituteOf<CryptoService>;
-  let encryptService: SubstituteOf<AbstractEncryptService>;
+  let encryptService: SubstituteOf<EncryptService>;
   let stateService: SubstituteOf<StateService>;
   let activeAccount: BehaviorSubject<string>;
   let activeAccountUnlocked: BehaviorSubject<boolean>;
diff --git a/libs/common/src/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service.ts b/libs/common/src/abstractions/encrypt.service.ts
similarity index 70%
rename from libs/common/src/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service.ts
rename to libs/common/src/abstractions/encrypt.service.ts
index 63c6f041a3..17e72907c8 100644
--- a/libs/common/src/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service.ts
+++ b/libs/common/src/abstractions/encrypt.service.ts
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 import { IEncrypted } from "../interfaces/IEncrypted";
+import { Decryptable } from "../interfaces/decryptable.interface";
+import { InitializerMetadata } from "../interfaces/initializer-metadata.interface";
 import { EncArrayBuffer } from "../models/domain/enc-array-buffer";
 import { EncString } from "../models/domain/enc-string";
 import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "../models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
 
-export abstract class AbstractEncryptService {
+export abstract class EncryptService {
   abstract encrypt(plainValue: string | ArrayBuffer, key: SymmetricCryptoKey): Promise<EncString>;
   abstract encryptToBytes: (
     plainValue: ArrayBuffer,
@@ -12,4 +14,8 @@ export abstract class AbstractEncryptService {
   abstract decryptToUtf8: (encString: EncString, key: SymmetricCryptoKey) => Promise<string>;
   abstract decryptToBytes: (encThing: IEncrypted, key: SymmetricCryptoKey) => Promise<ArrayBuffer>;
   abstract resolveLegacyKey: (key: SymmetricCryptoKey, encThing: IEncrypted) => SymmetricCryptoKey;
+  abstract decryptItems: <T extends InitializerMetadata>(
+    items: Decryptable<T>[],
+    key: SymmetricCryptoKey
+  ) => Promise<T[]>;
 }
diff --git a/libs/common/src/interfaces/decryptable.interface.ts b/libs/common/src/interfaces/decryptable.interface.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ae5e8ebbf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/common/src/interfaces/decryptable.interface.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "../models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
+
+import { InitializerMetadata } from "./initializer-metadata.interface";
+
+/**
+ * An object that contains EncStrings and knows how to decrypt them. This is usually a domain object with the
+ * corresponding view object as the type argument.
+ * @example Cipher implements Decryptable<CipherView>
+ */
+export interface Decryptable<TDecrypted extends InitializerMetadata> extends InitializerMetadata {
+  decrypt: (key?: SymmetricCryptoKey) => Promise<TDecrypted>;
+}
diff --git a/libs/common/src/interfaces/initializer-metadata.interface.ts b/libs/common/src/interfaces/initializer-metadata.interface.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9bc01326dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/common/src/interfaces/initializer-metadata.interface.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import { InitializerKey } from "../services/cryptography/initializer-key";
+
+/**
+ * This interface enables deserialization of arbitrary objects by recording their class name as an enum, which
+ * will survive serialization. The enum can then be matched to a constructor or factory method for deserialization.
+ * See get-class-initializer.ts for the initializer map.
+ */
+export interface InitializerMetadata {
+  initializerKey: InitializerKey;
+  toJSON?: () => { initializerKey: InitializerKey };
+}
diff --git a/libs/common/src/misc/flags.ts b/libs/common/src/misc/flags.ts
index aa425c3604..7811d3477f 100644
--- a/libs/common/src/misc/flags.ts
+++ b/libs/common/src/misc/flags.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // required to avoid linting errors when there are no flags
 /* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/ban-types */
-export type SharedFlags = {};
+export type SharedFlags = {
+  multithreadDecryption: boolean;
+};
 
 // required to avoid linting errors when there are no flags
 /* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/ban-types */
diff --git a/libs/common/src/misc/utils.ts b/libs/common/src/misc/utils.ts
index 537c8e58e1..ff21a919f1 100644
--- a/libs/common/src/misc/utils.ts
+++ b/libs/common/src/misc/utils.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /* eslint-disable no-useless-escape */
 import { getHostname, parse } from "tldts";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "../abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "../abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "../abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { I18nService } from "../abstractions/i18n.service";
 
 const nodeURL = typeof window === "undefined" ? require("url") : null;
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ declare global {
 
 interface BitwardenContainerService {
   getCryptoService: () => CryptoService;
-  getEncryptService: () => AbstractEncryptService;
+  getEncryptService: () => EncryptService;
 }
 
 export class Utils {
diff --git a/libs/common/src/models/domain/cipher.ts b/libs/common/src/models/domain/cipher.ts
index 585a4395f7..7b4a4d4b1f 100644
--- a/libs/common/src/models/domain/cipher.ts
+++ b/libs/common/src/models/domain/cipher.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ import { Jsonify } from "type-fest";
 
 import { CipherRepromptType } from "../../enums/cipherRepromptType";
 import { CipherType } from "../../enums/cipherType";
+import { Decryptable } from "../../interfaces/decryptable.interface";
+import { InitializerKey } from "../../services/cryptography/initializer-key";
 import { CipherData } from "../data/cipher.data";
 import { LocalData } from "../data/local.data";
 import { CipherView } from "../view/cipher.view";
@@ -17,7 +19,9 @@ import { Password } from "./password";
 import { SecureNote } from "./secure-note";
 import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "./symmetric-crypto-key";
 
-export class Cipher extends Domain {
+export class Cipher extends Domain implements Decryptable<CipherView> {
+  readonly initializerKey = InitializerKey.Cipher;
+
   id: string;
   organizationId: string;
   folderId: string;
diff --git a/libs/common/src/models/view/cipher.view.ts b/libs/common/src/models/view/cipher.view.ts
index 41043b7e5e..c3c69b3b9e 100644
--- a/libs/common/src/models/view/cipher.view.ts
+++ b/libs/common/src/models/view/cipher.view.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ import { Jsonify } from "type-fest";
 import { CipherRepromptType } from "../../enums/cipherRepromptType";
 import { CipherType } from "../../enums/cipherType";
 import { LinkedIdType } from "../../enums/linkedIdType";
+import { InitializerMetadata } from "../../interfaces/initializer-metadata.interface";
+import { InitializerKey } from "../../services/cryptography/initializer-key";
 import { LocalData } from "../data/local.data";
 import { Cipher } from "../domain/cipher";
 
@@ -15,7 +17,9 @@ import { PasswordHistoryView } from "./password-history.view";
 import { SecureNoteView } from "./secure-note.view";
 import { View } from "./view";
 
-export class CipherView implements View {
+export class CipherView implements View, InitializerMetadata {
+  readonly initializerKey = InitializerKey.CipherView;
+
   id: string = null;
   organizationId: string = null;
   folderId: string = null;
diff --git a/libs/common/src/services/cipher.service.ts b/libs/common/src/services/cipher.service.ts
index b9aeff659d..a7b54942e2 100644
--- a/libs/common/src/services/cipher.service.ts
+++ b/libs/common/src/services/cipher.service.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { firstValueFrom } from "rxjs";
 import { ApiService } from "../abstractions/api.service";
 import { CipherService as CipherServiceAbstraction } from "../abstractions/cipher.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "../abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "../abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { FileUploadService } from "../abstractions/fileUpload.service";
 import { I18nService } from "../abstractions/i18n.service";
 import { LogService } from "../abstractions/log.service";
@@ -65,7 +66,8 @@ export class CipherService implements CipherServiceAbstraction {
     private i18nService: I18nService,
     private searchService: () => SearchService,
     private logService: LogService,
-    private stateService: StateService
+    private stateService: StateService,
+    private encryptService: EncryptService
   ) {}
 
   async getDecryptedCipherCache(): Promise<CipherView[]> {
@@ -329,35 +331,50 @@ export class CipherService implements CipherServiceAbstraction {
 
   @sequentialize(() => "getAllDecrypted")
   async getAllDecrypted(): Promise<CipherView[]> {
-    const userId = await this.stateService.getUserId();
     if ((await this.getDecryptedCipherCache()) != null) {
-      if (
-        this.searchService != null &&
-        (this.searchService().indexedEntityId ?? userId) !== userId
-      ) {
-        await this.searchService().indexCiphers(userId, await this.getDecryptedCipherCache());
-      }
+      await this.reindexCiphers();
       return await this.getDecryptedCipherCache();
     }
 
-    const decCiphers: CipherView[] = [];
     const hasKey = await this.cryptoService.hasKey();
     if (!hasKey) {
       throw new Error("No key.");
     }
 
-    const promises: Promise<number>[] = [];
     const ciphers = await this.getAll();
-    ciphers.forEach(async (cipher) => {
-      promises.push(cipher.decrypt().then((c) => decCiphers.push(c)));
-    });
+    const orgKeys = await this.cryptoService.getOrgKeys();
+    const userKey = await this.cryptoService.getKeyForUserEncryption();
+
+    // Group ciphers by orgId or under 'null' for the user's ciphers
+    const grouped = ciphers.reduce((agg, c) => {
+      agg[c.organizationId] ??= [];
+      agg[c.organizationId].push(c);
+      return agg;
+    }, {} as Record<string, Cipher[]>);
+
+    const decCiphers = (
+      await Promise.all(
+        Object.entries(grouped).map(([orgId, groupedCiphers]) =>
+          this.encryptService.decryptItems(groupedCiphers, orgKeys.get(orgId) ?? userKey)
+        )
+      )
+    )
+      .flat()
+      .sort(this.getLocaleSortingFunction());
 
-    await Promise.all(promises);
-    decCiphers.sort(this.getLocaleSortingFunction());
     await this.setDecryptedCipherCache(decCiphers);
     return decCiphers;
   }
 
+  private async reindexCiphers() {
+    const userId = await this.stateService.getUserId();
+    const reindexRequired =
+      this.searchService != null && (this.searchService().indexedEntityId ?? userId) !== userId;
+    if (reindexRequired) {
+      await this.searchService().indexCiphers(userId, await this.getDecryptedCipherCache());
+    }
+  }
+
   async getAllDecryptedForGrouping(groupingId: string, folder = true): Promise<CipherView[]> {
     const ciphers = await this.getAllDecrypted();
 
@@ -488,21 +505,17 @@ export class CipherService implements CipherServiceAbstraction {
   }
 
   async getAllFromApiForOrganization(organizationId: string): Promise<CipherView[]> {
-    const ciphers = await this.apiService.getCiphersOrganization(organizationId);
-    if (ciphers != null && ciphers.data != null && ciphers.data.length) {
-      const decCiphers: CipherView[] = [];
-      const promises: any[] = [];
-      ciphers.data.forEach((r) => {
-        const data = new CipherData(r);
-        const cipher = new Cipher(data);
-        promises.push(cipher.decrypt().then((c) => decCiphers.push(c)));
-      });
-      await Promise.all(promises);
-      decCiphers.sort(this.getLocaleSortingFunction());
-      return decCiphers;
-    } else {
+    const response = await this.apiService.getCiphersOrganization(organizationId);
+    if (response?.data == null || response.data.length < 1) {
       return [];
     }
+
+    const ciphers = response.data.map((cr) => new Cipher(new CipherData(cr)));
+    const key = await this.cryptoService.getOrgKey(organizationId);
+    const decCiphers = await this.encryptService.decryptItems(ciphers, key);
+
+    decCiphers.sort(this.getLocaleSortingFunction());
+    return decCiphers;
   }
 
   async getLastUsedForUrl(url: string, autofillOnPageLoad = false): Promise<CipherView> {
diff --git a/libs/common/src/services/container.service.ts b/libs/common/src/services/container.service.ts
index 9e50705d6a..b6cb7b70a0 100644
--- a/libs/common/src/services/container.service.ts
+++ b/libs/common/src/services/container.service.ts
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "../abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoService } from "../abstractions/crypto.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "../abstractions/encrypt.service";
 
 export class ContainerService {
-  constructor(
-    private cryptoService: CryptoService,
-    private encryptService: AbstractEncryptService
-  ) {}
+  constructor(private cryptoService: CryptoService, private encryptService: EncryptService) {}
 
   attachToGlobal(global: any) {
     if (!global.bitwardenContainerService) {
@@ -26,7 +23,7 @@ export class ContainerService {
   /**
    * @throws Will throw if EncryptService was not instantiated and provided to the ContainerService constructor
    */
-  getEncryptService(): AbstractEncryptService {
+  getEncryptService(): EncryptService {
     if (this.encryptService == null) {
       throw new Error("ContainerService.encryptService not initialized.");
     }
diff --git a/libs/common/src/services/crypto.service.ts b/libs/common/src/services/crypto.service.ts
index 8524598ede..5a4137771e 100644
--- a/libs/common/src/services/crypto.service.ts
+++ b/libs/common/src/services/crypto.service.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 import * as bigInt from "big-integer";
 
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "../abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoService as CryptoServiceAbstraction } from "../abstractions/crypto.service";
 import { CryptoFunctionService } from "../abstractions/cryptoFunction.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "../abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { LogService } from "../abstractions/log.service";
 import { PlatformUtilsService } from "../abstractions/platformUtils.service";
 import { StateService } from "../abstractions/state.service";
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import { ProfileProviderResponse } from "../models/response/profile-provider.res
 export class CryptoService implements CryptoServiceAbstraction {
   constructor(
     private cryptoFunctionService: CryptoFunctionService,
-    private encryptService: AbstractEncryptService,
+    private encryptService: EncryptService,
     protected platformUtilService: PlatformUtilsService,
     protected logService: LogService,
     protected stateService: StateService
diff --git a/libs/common/src/services/encrypt.service.ts b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation.ts
similarity index 80%
rename from libs/common/src/services/encrypt.service.ts
rename to libs/common/src/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation.ts
index c210fdcd7b..86b2c795f8 100644
--- a/libs/common/src/services/encrypt.service.ts
+++ b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/encrypt.service.implementation.ts
@@ -1,19 +1,21 @@
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "../abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
-import { CryptoFunctionService } from "../abstractions/cryptoFunction.service";
-import { LogService } from "../abstractions/log.service";
-import { EncryptionType } from "../enums/encryptionType";
-import { IEncrypted } from "../interfaces/IEncrypted";
-import { Utils } from "../misc/utils";
-import { EncArrayBuffer } from "../models/domain/enc-array-buffer";
-import { EncString } from "../models/domain/enc-string";
-import { EncryptedObject } from "../models/domain/encrypted-object";
-import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "../models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
+import { CryptoFunctionService } from "../../abstractions/cryptoFunction.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "../../abstractions/encrypt.service";
+import { LogService } from "../../abstractions/log.service";
+import { EncryptionType } from "../../enums/encryptionType";
+import { IEncrypted } from "../../interfaces/IEncrypted";
+import { Decryptable } from "../../interfaces/decryptable.interface";
+import { InitializerMetadata } from "../../interfaces/initializer-metadata.interface";
+import { Utils } from "../../misc/utils";
+import { EncArrayBuffer } from "../../models/domain/enc-array-buffer";
+import { EncString } from "../../models/domain/enc-string";
+import { EncryptedObject } from "../../models/domain/encrypted-object";
+import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "../../models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
 
-export class EncryptService implements AbstractEncryptService {
+export class EncryptServiceImplementation implements EncryptService {
   constructor(
-    private cryptoFunctionService: CryptoFunctionService,
-    private logService: LogService,
-    private logMacFailures: boolean
+    protected cryptoFunctionService: CryptoFunctionService,
+    protected logService: LogService,
+    protected logMacFailures: boolean
   ) {}
 
   async encrypt(plainValue: string | ArrayBuffer, key: SymmetricCryptoKey): Promise<EncString> {
@@ -148,6 +150,17 @@ export class EncryptService implements AbstractEncryptService {
     return result ?? null;
   }
 
+  async decryptItems<T extends InitializerMetadata>(
+    items: Decryptable<T>[],
+    key: SymmetricCryptoKey
+  ): Promise<T[]> {
+    if (items == null || items.length < 1) {
+      return [];
+    }
+
+    return await Promise.all(items.map((item) => item.decrypt(key)));
+  }
+
   private async aesEncrypt(data: ArrayBuffer, key: SymmetricCryptoKey): Promise<EncryptedObject> {
     const obj = new EncryptedObject();
     obj.key = key;
diff --git a/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/encrypt.worker.ts b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/encrypt.worker.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0ee2914ad4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/encrypt.worker.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import { Jsonify } from "type-fest";
+
+import { Decryptable } from "../../interfaces/decryptable.interface";
+import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "../../models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
+import { ConsoleLogService } from "../../services/consoleLog.service";
+import { ContainerService } from "../../services/container.service";
+import { WebCryptoFunctionService } from "../../services/webCryptoFunction.service";
+
+import { EncryptServiceImplementation } from "./encrypt.service.implementation";
+import { getClassInitializer } from "./get-class-initializer";
+
+const workerApi: Worker = self as any;
+
+let inited = false;
+let encryptService: EncryptServiceImplementation;
+
+/**
+ * Bootstrap the worker environment with services required for decryption
+ */
+export function init() {
+  const cryptoFunctionService = new WebCryptoFunctionService(self);
+  const logService = new ConsoleLogService(false);
+  encryptService = new EncryptServiceImplementation(cryptoFunctionService, logService, true);
+
+  const bitwardenContainerService = new ContainerService(null, encryptService);
+  bitwardenContainerService.attachToGlobal(self);
+
+  inited = true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Listen for messages and decrypt their contents
+ */
+workerApi.addEventListener("message", async (event: { data: string }) => {
+  if (!inited) {
+    init();
+  }
+
+  const request: {
+    id: string;
+    items: Jsonify<Decryptable<any>>[];
+    key: Jsonify<SymmetricCryptoKey>;
+  } = JSON.parse(event.data);
+
+  const key = SymmetricCryptoKey.fromJSON(request.key);
+  const items = request.items.map((jsonItem) => {
+    const initializer = getClassInitializer<Decryptable<any>>(jsonItem.initializerKey);
+    return initializer(jsonItem);
+  });
+  const result = await encryptService.decryptItems(items, key);
+
+  workerApi.postMessage({
+    id: request.id,
+    items: JSON.stringify(result),
+  });
+});
diff --git a/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/get-class-initializer.ts b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/get-class-initializer.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..accdb1c4a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/get-class-initializer.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+import { Jsonify } from "type-fest";
+
+import { InitializerMetadata } from "../../interfaces/initializer-metadata.interface";
+import { Cipher } from "../../models/domain/cipher";
+import { CipherView } from "../../models/view/cipher.view";
+
+import { InitializerKey } from "./initializer-key";
+
+/**
+ * Internal reference of classes so we can reconstruct objects properly.
+ * Each entry should be keyed using the Decryptable.initializerKey property
+ */
+const classInitializers: Record<InitializerKey, (obj: any) => any> = {
+  [InitializerKey.Cipher]: Cipher.fromJSON,
+  [InitializerKey.CipherView]: CipherView.fromJSON,
+};
+
+export function getClassInitializer<T extends InitializerMetadata>(
+  className: InitializerKey
+): (obj: Jsonify<T>) => T {
+  return classInitializers[className];
+}
diff --git a/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/initializer-key.ts b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/initializer-key.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..88e36d9051
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/initializer-key.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+export enum InitializerKey {
+  Cipher = 0,
+  CipherView = 1,
+}
diff --git a/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/multithread-encrypt.service.implementation.ts b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/multithread-encrypt.service.implementation.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9df104975c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libs/common/src/services/cryptography/multithread-encrypt.service.implementation.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+import { defaultIfEmpty, filter, firstValueFrom, fromEvent, map, Subject, takeUntil } from "rxjs";
+import { Jsonify } from "type-fest";
+
+import { Decryptable } from "../../interfaces/decryptable.interface";
+import { InitializerMetadata } from "../../interfaces/initializer-metadata.interface";
+import { Utils } from "../../misc/utils";
+import { SymmetricCryptoKey } from "../../models/domain/symmetric-crypto-key";
+
+import { EncryptServiceImplementation } from "./encrypt.service.implementation";
+import { getClassInitializer } from "./get-class-initializer";
+
+// TTL (time to live) is not strictly required but avoids tying up memory resources if inactive
+const workerTTL = 3 * 60000; // 3 minutes
+
+export class MultithreadEncryptServiceImplementation extends EncryptServiceImplementation {
+  private worker: Worker;
+  private timeout: any;
+
+  private clear$ = new Subject<void>();
+
+  /**
+   * Sends items to a web worker to decrypt them.
+   * This utilises multithreading to decrypt items faster without interrupting other operations (e.g. updating UI).
+   */
+  async decryptItems<T extends InitializerMetadata>(
+    items: Decryptable<T>[],
+    key: SymmetricCryptoKey
+  ): Promise<T[]> {
+    if (items == null || items.length < 1) {
+      return [];
+    }
+
+    this.logService.info("Starting decryption using multithreading");
+
+    this.worker ??= new Worker(
+      new URL("@bitwarden/common/services/cryptography/encrypt.worker.ts", import.meta.url)
+    );
+
+    this.restartTimeout();
+
+    const request = {
+      id: Utils.newGuid(),
+      items: items,
+      key: key,
+    };
+
+    this.worker.postMessage(JSON.stringify(request));
+
+    return await firstValueFrom(
+      fromEvent(this.worker, "message").pipe(
+        filter((response: MessageEvent) => response.data?.id === request.id),
+        map((response) => JSON.parse(response.data.items)),
+        map((items) =>
+          items.map((jsonItem: Jsonify<T>) => {
+            const initializer = getClassInitializer<T>(jsonItem.initializerKey);
+            return initializer(jsonItem);
+          })
+        ),
+        takeUntil(this.clear$),
+        defaultIfEmpty([])
+      )
+    );
+  }
+
+  private clear() {
+    this.clear$.next();
+    this.worker?.terminate();
+    this.worker = null;
+    this.clearTimeout();
+  }
+
+  private restartTimeout() {
+    this.clearTimeout();
+    this.timeout = setTimeout(() => this.clear(), workerTTL);
+  }
+
+  private clearTimeout() {
+    if (this.timeout != null) {
+      clearTimeout(this.timeout);
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/libs/electron/src/services/electronCrypto.service.ts b/libs/electron/src/services/electronCrypto.service.ts
index 0fe814b138..bb1ad996d6 100644
--- a/libs/electron/src/services/electronCrypto.service.ts
+++ b/libs/electron/src/services/electronCrypto.service.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import { AbstractEncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/abstractEncrypt.service";
 import { CryptoFunctionService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/cryptoFunction.service";
+import { EncryptService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/encrypt.service";
 import { LogService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/log.service";
 import { PlatformUtilsService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/platformUtils.service";
 import { StateService } from "@bitwarden/common/abstractions/state.service";
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import { CryptoService } from "@bitwarden/common/services/crypto.service";
 export class ElectronCryptoService extends CryptoService {
   constructor(
     cryptoFunctionService: CryptoFunctionService,
-    encryptService: AbstractEncryptService,
+    encryptService: EncryptService,
     platformUtilService: PlatformUtilsService,
     logService: LogService,
     stateService: StateService
diff --git a/libs/shared/tsconfig.json b/libs/shared/tsconfig.json
index 3a70f6b92c..a6cbd30e0d 100644
--- a/libs/shared/tsconfig.json
+++ b/libs/shared/tsconfig.json
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
     "moduleResolution": "node",
     "noImplicitAny": true,
     "target": "ES6",
-    "module": "commonjs",
+    "module": "es2020",
     "lib": ["es5", "es6", "es7", "dom"],
     "sourceMap": true,
     "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
diff --git a/tsconfig.json b/tsconfig.json
index f8b94f2a1a..6761a4f5c2 100644
--- a/tsconfig.json
+++ b/tsconfig.json
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
     "moduleResolution": "node",
     "noImplicitAny": true,
     "target": "ES6",
-    "module": "commonjs",
+    "module": "ES2020",
     "lib": ["es5", "es6", "es7", "dom"],
     "sourceMap": true,
     "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,