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151 lines
4.6 KiB
ReStructuredText
151 lines
4.6 KiB
ReStructuredText
SSD1325/7 OLED Display
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======================
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.. seo::
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:description: Instructions for setting up SSD1325/7 OLED display drivers.
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:image: ssd1325.jpg
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.. _ssd1325-spi:
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``ssd1325_spi`` Component
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-------------------------
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The ``ssd1325_spi`` display platform allows you to use
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SSD1325 (`datasheet <https://cdn-shop.adafruit.com/datasheets/SSD1325.pdf>`__,
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`Adafruit <https://www.adafruit.com/product/2674>`__) displays with ESPHome. Note that this
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component is for displays that are connected via the 4-Wire :ref:`SPI bus <spi>`.
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.. figure:: images/ssd1325-full.jpg
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:align: center
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:width: 75.0%
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SSD1325 OLED Display
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Connect CLK, DIN, CS, DC, and RST to pins on your ESP. For power, connect
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VCC to 3.3V and GND to GND. Note that two jumper resistors on the back of the
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display PCB may need to be moved to put the display into SPI mode.
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`Adafruit <https://www.adafruit.com/product/2674>`__ has a
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`guide <https://learn.adafruit.com/2-7-monochrome-128x64-oled-display-module/assembly>`__
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that explains how to do this, if necessary.
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.. code-block:: yaml
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# Example configuration entry
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spi:
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clk_pin: D5
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mosi_pin: D7
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display:
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- platform: ssd1325_spi
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model: "SSD1325 128x64"
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reset_pin: D0
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cs_pin: D8
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dc_pin: D1
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lambda: |-
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it.print(0, 0, id(font), "Hello World!");
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Configuration variables:
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************************
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- **model** (**Required**): The model of the display. Options are:
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- ``SSD1325 128x32`` (SSD1325 with 128 columns and 32 rows)
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- ``SSD1325 128x64``
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- ``SSD1325 96x16``
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- ``SSD1325 64x48``
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- **dc_pin** (**Required**, :ref:`Pin Schema <config-pin_schema>`): The DC pin.
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- **reset_pin** (*Optional*, :ref:`Pin Schema <config-pin_schema>`): The RESET pin.
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- **cs_pin** (*Optional*, :ref:`Pin Schema <config-pin_schema>`): The pin on the ESP that that the CS line is connected to.
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The CS line can be connected to GND if this is the only device on the SPI bus.
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- **lambda** (*Optional*, :ref:`lambda <config-lambda>`): The lambda to use for rendering the content on the display.
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See :ref:`display-engine` for more information.
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- **update_interval** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-time`): The interval to re-draw the screen. Defaults to ``5s``.
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- **pages** (*Optional*, list): Show pages instead of a single lambda. See :ref:`display-pages`.
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- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Manually specify the ID used for code generation.
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Configuration examples
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**********************
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To utilize the grayscale capabilities of this display module, add a ``color:`` section to your YAML configuration;
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please see :ref:`color <config-color>` for more details. As this is a grayscale display, it only uses the white color
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element as shown below.
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To use grayscale in your lambda:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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color:
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- id: medium_gray
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white: 50%
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...
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display:
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...
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lambda: |-
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it.rectangle(0, 0, it.get_width(), it.get_height(), id(medium_gray));
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To bring in grayscale images:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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image:
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- file: "image.jpg"
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id: my_image
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resize: 120x120
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type: GRAYSCALE
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...
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display:
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...
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lambda: |-
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it.image(0, 0, id(my_image));
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In this case, the image will be converted to grayscale (regardless of its original format) and rendered as such
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when drawn on the display. Note that the original image may require some adjustment as not all images immediately
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convert nicely to the 4-bit grayscale format this display supports.
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Note that if ``type: GRAYSCALE`` is omitted, the image will render as a binary image (no grayscale); in this
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case, a color attribute may be passed to the ``image()`` method as follows:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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image:
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- file: "image.jpg"
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id: my_image
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resize: 120x120
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...
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display:
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...
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lambda: |-
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it.image(0, 0, id(medium_gray), id(my_image));
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This will draw the complete image with the given shade of gray.
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To create a new color as needed in code:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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display:
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...
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lambda: |-
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float white_intensity = 0.5;
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Color variable_gray(0, 0, 0, white_intensity);
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it.rectangle(0, 0, it.get_width(), it.get_height(), variable_gray);
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The last argument of the ``Color`` constructor is the intensity of the white element; it is a percentage
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(value of range 0 to 1). It may be defined by another variable so it is adjustable in code.
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See Also
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--------
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- :doc:`index`
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- :apiref:`ssd1325_base/ssd1325_base.h`
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- `SSD1325 Library <https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_SSD1325>`__ by `Adafruit <https://www.adafruit.com/>`__
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- :ghedit:`Edit`
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