esphome-docs/components/gps.rst

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GPS Component
=============
.. seo::
:description: Instructions for setting up GPS integration in ESPHome.
:image: crosshairs-gps.svg
The ``gps`` component allows you to connect GPS modules to your ESPHome project.
Any GPS module that uses the standardized NMEA communication protocol will work.
.. figure:: images/gps-full.jpg
:align: center
:width: 50.0%
GPS Module. Image by `Adafruit`_
.. _Adafruit: https://www.adafruit.com/product/746
For this integration to work you need to have set up a :ref:`UART bus <uart>`
in your configuration - only the RX pin should be necessary.
.. code-block:: yaml
# Example configuration entry
uart:
rx_pin: D7
baud_rate: 9600
# Declare GPS module
gps:
latitude:
name: "Latitude"
longitude:
name: "Longitude"
altitude:
name: "Altitude"
# GPS as time source
time:
- platform: gps
The component is split up in platforms, by defining the GPS module
(as seen above).
In addition to retrieving GPS position data, the module can also be used as a
time platform to get the current date and time via the very accurate GPS clocks
without a network connection.
See :doc:`time/gps` for config options for the GPS time source.
Configuration variables:
------------------------
- **latitude** (*Optional*): Include the Latitude as a sensor
- **name** (**Required**, string): The name to give the latitude sensor
- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Set the ID of this sensor for use in lambdas.
- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
- **longitude** (*Optional*): Include the Longitude as a sensor
- **name** (**Required**, string): The name to give the latitude sensor
- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Set the ID of this sensor for use in lambdas.
- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
- **speed** (*Optional*): Include the measured speed as a sensor
- **name** (**Required**, string): The name to give the latitude sensor
- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Set the ID of this sensor for use in lambdas.
- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
- **course** (*Optional*): Include the measured course as a sensor
- **name** (**Required**, string): The name to give the latitude sensor
- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Set the ID of this sensor for use in lambdas.
- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
- **altitude** (*Optional*): Include the measured altitude as a sensor
- **name** (**Required**, string): The name to give the latitude sensor
- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Set the ID of this sensor for use in lambdas.
- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
- **satellites** (*Optional*): Include the number of tracking satellites being used as a sensor
- **name** (**Required**, string): The name to give the latitude sensor
- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Set the ID of this sensor for use in lambdas.
- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
See Also
--------
- :ref:`sensor-filters`
- `TinyGPS++ library <http://arduiniana.org/libraries/tinygpsplus/>`__
- :apiref:`gps/gps.h`
- :ghedit:`Edit`