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102 lines
3.8 KiB
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102 lines
3.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
Xiaomi MiJia BLE Sensor
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=======================
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.. seo::
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:description: Instructions for setting up Xiaomi Mi Jia bluetooth-based temperature and humidity sensors in ESPHome.
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:image: xiaomi_mijia.jpg
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:keywords: Xiaomi, Mi Jia, BLE, Bluetooth
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The ``xiaomi_mijia`` sensor platform lets you track the output of Xiaomi MiJia Bluetooth Low Energy
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devices using the :doc:`/components/esp32_ble_tracker`. This component will track the
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temperature, humidity and optionally the battery level of the MiJia device every time the sensor
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sends out a BLE broadcast. Note that contrary to other implementations, ESPHome can track as many
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MiJia devices at once as you want.
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.. figure:: images/xiaomi_mijia-full.jpg
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:align: center
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:width: 60.0%
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Xiaomi MiJia Temperature and Humidity Sensor over BLE.
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.. figure:: images/xiaomi_mijia-ui.png
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:align: center
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:width: 80.0%
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.. code-block:: yaml
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# Example configuration entry
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esp32_ble_tracker:
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sensor:
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- platform: xiaomi_mijia
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mac_address: 7A:80:8E:19:36:BA
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temperature:
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name: "Xiaomi MiJia Temperature"
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humidity:
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name: "Xiaomi MiJia Humidity"
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battery_level:
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name: "Xiaomi MiJia Battery Level"
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Configuration variables:
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------------------------
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- **mac_address** (**Required**, MAC Address): The MAC address of the Xiaomi MiJia device.
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- **temperature** (*Optional*): The information for the temperature sensor.
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- **name** (**Required**, string): The name for the temperature sensor.
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- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Set the ID of this sensor for use in lambdas.
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- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
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- **humidity** (*Optional*): The information for the humidity sensor
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- **name** (**Required**, string): The name for the humidity sensor.
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- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Set the ID of this sensor for use in lambdas.
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- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
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- **battery_level** (*Optional*): The information for the battery level sensor
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- **name** (**Required**, string): The name for the humidity sensor.
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- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Set the ID of this sensor for use in lambdas.
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- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
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Setting Up Devices
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------------------
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To set up Xiaomi MiJia devices you first need to find their MAC Address so that ESPHome can
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identify them. So first, create a simple configuration without any ``xiaomi_mijia`` entries like so:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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esp32_ble_tracker:
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After uploading the ESP32 will immediately try to scan for BLE devices such as the Xiaomi MiJia. When
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it detects these sensors, it will automatically parse the BLE message print a message like this one:
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.. code::
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Xiaomi MiJia 7A:80:8E:19:36:BA Got temperature=23.4°C, humidity=65.0%
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Note that it can sometimes take some time for the first BLE broadcast to be received. You can speed up
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the process by pressing the grey bluetooth button on the back of the device.
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Then just copy the address (``7A:80:8E:19:36:BA``) into a new ``sensor.xiaomi_mijia`` platform entry like
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in the configuration example at the top.
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.. note::
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The ESPHome Xiaomi integration listens passively to packets the xiaomi device sends by itself.
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ESPHome therefore has no impact on the battery life of the device.
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See Also
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--------
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- :doc:`/components/esp32_ble_tracker`
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- :doc:`/components/sensor/xiaomi_miflora`
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- :doc:`/components/sensor/index`
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- :apiref:`xiaomi_mijia/xiaomi_mijia.h`
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- `Xiaomi Mijia BLE protocol <https://github.com/mspider65/Xiaomi-Mijia-Bluetooth-Temperature-and-Humidity-Sensor>`__
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by `@mspider65 <https://github.com/mspider65>`__
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- `OpenMQTTGateway <https://github.com/1technophile/OpenMQTTGateway>`__ by `@1technophile <https://github.com/1technophile>`__
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- :ghedit:`Edit`
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