mirror of
https://github.com/esphome/esphome-docs.git
synced 2024-12-30 18:09:26 +01:00
88e315e0e4
* Many example yaml tidy-ups * Update components/sensor/hlw8012.rst --------- Co-authored-by: Keith Burzinski <kbx81x@gmail.com>
89 lines
5.3 KiB
ReStructuredText
89 lines
5.3 KiB
ReStructuredText
PMSX003 Particulate Matter Sensor
|
|
=================================
|
|
|
|
.. seo::
|
|
:description: Instructions for setting up PMSX003 Particulate matter sensors
|
|
:image: pmsx003.svg
|
|
|
|
The ``pmsx003`` sensor platform allows you to use your Plantower PMS5003, PMS7003, ... laser based particulate matter sensors
|
|
(`datasheet <http://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-source/aq-spec/resources-page/plantower-pms5003-manual_v2-3.pdf>`__)
|
|
sensors with ESPHome.
|
|
|
|
As the communication with the PMSX003 is done using UART, you need
|
|
to have an :ref:`UART bus <uart>` in your configuration with the ``rx_pin`` connected to the SEND/TX pin
|
|
(may also be called the RX pin, depending on the model) of the PMS. Additionally, you need to set the baud rate to 9600.
|
|
|
|
This platform supports three sensor types, which you need to specify using the ``type:`` configuration
|
|
value:
|
|
|
|
- ``PMSX003`` for generic PMS5003, PMS7003, ...; these sensors support ``pm_1_0``, ``pm_2_5`` and ``pm_10_0`` output.
|
|
- ``PMS5003S`` for PMS5003S. These support ``pm_1_0``, ``pm_2_5`` and ``pm_10_0`` and ``formaldehyde``.
|
|
- ``PMS5003T`` for PMS5003T. These support ``pm_1_0``, ``pm_2_5`` and ``pm_10_0``, ``temperature`` and ``humidity``.
|
|
- ``PMS5003ST`` for PMS5003ST. These support ``pm_2_5``, ``temperature``, ``humidity`` and ``formaldehyde``.
|
|
|
|
Sensor Longevity
|
|
------------------------
|
|
The laser diode inside the PMSX003 has a lifetime of about 8000 hours, nearly one year.
|
|
|
|
If you wish to use the optional ``update_interval`` ensure you have a ``tx_pin`` set in the UART configuration and connected to the RECEIVE/RX pin
|
|
(may also be called the TX pin, depending on the model) of the PMS. Setting ``update_interval`` to 120 seconds or higher may help extend the life span of the sensor.
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: yaml
|
|
|
|
# Example configuration entry
|
|
sensor:
|
|
- platform: pmsx003
|
|
type: PMSX003
|
|
pm_1_0:
|
|
name: "Particulate Matter <1.0µm Concentration"
|
|
pm_2_5:
|
|
name: "Particulate Matter <2.5µm Concentration"
|
|
pm_10_0:
|
|
name: "Particulate Matter <10.0µm Concentration"
|
|
|
|
Configuration variables:
|
|
------------------------
|
|
|
|
- **pm_1_0_std** (*Optional*): Use the concentration of particulates of size less than 1.0µm in µg per cubic meter at standard particle.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_2_5_std** (*Optional*): Use the concentration of particulates of size less than 2.5µm in µg per cubic meter at standard particle.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_10_0_std** (*Optional*): Use the concentration of particulates of size less than 10.0µm in µg per cubic meter at standard particle.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_1_0** (*Optional*): Use the concentration of particulates of size less than 1.0µm in µg per cubic meter under atmospheric environment.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_2_5** (*Optional*): Use the concentration of particulates of size less than 2.5µm in µg per cubic meter under atmospheric environment.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_10_0** (*Optional*): Use the concentration of particulates of size less than 10.0µm in µg per cubic meter under atmospheric environment.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_0_3um** (*Optional*): Use the number of particles with diameter beyond 0.3um in 0.1L of air.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_0_5um** (*Optional*): Use the number of particles with diameter beyond 0.5um in 0.1L of air.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_1_0um** (*Optional*): Use the number of particles with diameter beyond 1.0um in 0.1L of air.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_2_5um** (*Optional*): Use the number of particles with diameter beyond 2.5um in 0.1L of air.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_5_0um** (*Optional*): Use the number of particles with diameter beyond 5.0um in 0.1L of air. Not supported by the ``PMS5003T`` type sensors.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **pm_10_0um** (*Optional*): Use the number of particles with diameter beyond 10.0um in 0.1L of air. Not supported by the ``PMS5003T`` type sensors.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **temperature** (*Optional*): Use the temperature value in °C for the ``PMS5003T`` and ``PMS5003ST`` type sensors.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **humidity** (*Optional*): Use the humidity value in % for the ``PMS5003T`` and ``PMS5003ST`` type sensors.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **formaldehyde** (*Optional*): Use the formaldehyde (HCHO) concentration in µg per cubic meter for the ``PMS5003S`` and ``PMS5003ST`` type sensors.
|
|
All options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>`.
|
|
- **update_interval** (*Optional*): Amount of time to wait between generating measurements. If this is longer than 30
|
|
seconds, and if ``tx_pin`` is set in the UART configuration, the fan will be spun down between measurements. Default to ``0s`` (forward data as it's coming in from the sensor).
|
|
- **uart_id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Manually specify the ID of the :ref:`UART Component <uart>` if you want
|
|
to use multiple UART buses.
|
|
|
|
See Also
|
|
--------
|
|
|
|
- :doc:`/components/sensor/sds011`
|
|
- :ref:`sensor-filters`
|
|
- :apiref:`pmsx003/pmsx003.h`
|
|
- :ghedit:`Edit`
|