esphome-docs/components/sensor/template.rst
2019-02-07 18:07:16 +01:00

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Template Sensor
===============
.. seo::
:description: Instructions for setting up template sensors with esphomelib.
:image: description.png
The ``template`` sensor platform allows you to create a sensor with templated values
using :ref:`lambdas <config-lambda>`.
.. code-block:: yaml
# Example configuration entry
sensor:
- platform: template
name: "Template Sensor"
lambda: |-
if (id(some_binary_sensor).state) {
return 42.0;
} else {
return 0.0;
}
update_interval: 60s
Possible return values for the lambda:
- ``return <FLOATING_POINT_NUMBER>;`` the new value for the sensor.
- ``return NAN;`` if the state should be considered invalid to indicate an error (advanced).
- ``return {};`` if you don't want to publish a new state (advanced).
Configuration variables:
------------------------
- **name** (**Required**, string): The name of the sensor.
- **lambda** (*Optional*, :ref:`lambda <config-lambda>`):
Lambda to be evaluated every update interval to get the new value of the sensor
- **update_interval** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-time`): The interval to check the
sensor. Defaults to ``60s``.
- **id** (*Optional*, :ref:`config-id`): Manually specify the ID used for code generation.
- All other options from :ref:`Sensor <config-sensor>` and :ref:`MQTT Component <config-mqtt-component>`.
.. note::
You can use the ``publish_state()`` method to set the value of a template
sensor from other automations:
.. code-block:: cpp
id(my_sensor).publish_state(42.0);
See Also
--------
- :ref:`sensor-filters`
- :ref:`automation`
- :apiref:`sensor/template_sensor.h`
- :ghedit:`Edit`
.. disqus::