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270 lines
10 KiB
ReStructuredText
270 lines
10 KiB
ReStructuredText
esphomeyaml Core Configuration
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==============================
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.. seo::
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:description: Instructions for setting up the core esphomeyaml configuration.
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:image: cloud-circle.png
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Here you specify some core information that esphomeyaml needs to create
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firmwares. Most importantly, this is the section of the configuration
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where you specify the **name** of the node, the **platform** and
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**board** you’re using.
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.. code-block:: yaml
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# Example configuration entry
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esphomeyaml:
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name: livingroom
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platform: ESP32
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board: nodemcu-32s
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Configuration variables:
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------------------------
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- **name** (**Required**, string): This is the name of the node. It
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should always be unique to the node and no other node in your system
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can use the same name. It can also only contain upper/lowercase
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characters, digits and underscores.
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- **platform** (**Required**, string): The platform your board is on,
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either ``ESP32`` or ``ESP8266``. See :ref:`esphomeyaml-arduino_version`.
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- **board** (**Required**, string): The board esphomeyaml should
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specify for platformio. For the ESP32, choose the appropriate one
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from `this list <http://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/platforms/espressif32.html#boards>`__
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and use `this list <http://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/platforms/espressif8266.html#boards>`__
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for ESP8266-based boards.
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Advanced options:
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- **esphomelib_version** (*Optional*): The version of the C++ `esphomelib framework <https://github.com/OttoWinter/esphomelib>`__
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to use. See :ref:`esphomeyaml-esphomelib_version`.
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- **arduino_version** (*Optional*): The version of the arduino framework to link the project against.
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See :ref:`esphomeyaml-arduino_version`.
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- **build_path** (*Optional*, string): Customize where esphomeyaml will store the build files
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for your node. By default, esphomeyaml puts all platformio project files under a folder ``<NODE_NAME>/``,
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but you can customize this behavior using this option.
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- **platformio_options** (*Optional*, mapping): Additional options to pass over to platformio in the
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platformio.ini file. See :ref:`esphomeyaml-platformio_options`.
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- **includes** (*Optional*, list): Additional files to include in the main.cpp for custom components.
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- **libraries** (*Optional*, list): Additional `platformio libraries <https://platformio.org/lib>`__ to
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include in the build. Mostly for custom code.
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- **use_custom_code** (*Optional*, boolean): Whether to configure the project for writing custom components.
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This sets up some flags so that custom code should compile correctly
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- **includes** (*Optional*, list of files): A list of files to include in the main (auto-generated) sketch file
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for custom components. The paths in this list are relative to the directory where the YAML configuration file
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is in.
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- **libraries** (*Optional*, list of libraries): A list of `platformio libraries <https://platformio.org/lib>`__
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to include in the project. See `platformio lib install <https://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/userguide/lib/cmd_install.html>`__.
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Automations:
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- **on_boot** (*Optional*, :ref:`Automation <automation>`): An automation to perform
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when the node starts. See :ref:`esphomeyaml-on_boot`.
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- **on_shutdown** (*Optional*, :ref:`Automation <automation>`): An automation to perform
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right before the node shuts down. See :ref:`esphomeyaml-on_shutdown`.
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- **on_loop** (*Optional*, :ref:`Automation <automation>`): An automation to perform
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on each ``loop()`` iteration. See :ref:`esphomeyaml-on_loop`.
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.. _esphomeyaml-esphomelib_version:
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``esphomelib_version``
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----------------------
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With the ``esphomelib_version`` parameter you can tell esphomeyaml which version of the C++ framework
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to use when compiling code. For example, you can configure using the most recent (potentially unstable)
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version of esphomelib straight from github. Or you can configure the use of a local copy of esphomelib
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using this configuration option.
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First, you can configure the use of either the latest esphomelib stable release (``latest``),
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the latest development code from GitHub (``dev``), or a specific version number (``1.8.0``).
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.. code-block:: yaml
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# Example configuration entry
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esphomeyaml:
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# ...
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# Use the latest esphomelib stable release
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esphomelib_version: latest
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# Or use the latest code from github
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esphomelib_version: dev
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# Use a specific version number
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esphomelib_version: 1.8.0
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Alternatively, if you want to develop for esphomelib, you can download the
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`latest code from GitHub <https://github.com/OttoWinter/esphomelib/archive/dev.zip>`__, extract the contents,
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and point esphomeyaml to your local copy. Then you can modify the esphomelib to your needs or to fix bugs.
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.. code-block:: yaml
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# Example configuration entry
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esphomeyaml:
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# ...
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# Use a local copy of esphomelib
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esphomelib_version:
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local: path/to/esphomelib
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And last, you can make esphomeyaml use a specific branch/commit/tag from a remote git repository:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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# Example configuration entry
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esphomeyaml:
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# ...
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# Use a specific commit/branch/tag from a remote repository
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esphomelib_version:
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# Repository defaults to https://github.com/OttoWinter/esphomelib.git
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repository: https://github.com/OttoWinter/esphomelib.git
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branch: master
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esphomelib_version:
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repository: https://github.com/somebody/esphomelib.git
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commit: d27bac9263e8a0a5a00672245b38db3078f8992c
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esphomelib_version:
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repository: https://github.com/OttoWinter/esphomelib.git
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tag: v1.8.0
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.. _esphomeyaml-arduino_version:
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``arduino_version``
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-------------------
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esphomelib uses the arduino framework internally to handle all low-level interactions like
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initializing the WiFi driver and so on. Unfortunately, every arduino framework version often
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has its own quirks and bugs, especially concerning WiFi performance. With the ``arduino_version``
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option you can tell esphomeyaml which arduino framework to use for compiling.
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.. code-block:: yaml
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# Example configuration entry
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esphomeyaml:
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# ...
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# Default: use the recommended version, usually this equals
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# the latest version.
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arduino_version: recommended
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# Use the latest stable version
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arduino_version: latest
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# Use the latest staged version from GitHub, try this if you have WiFi problems
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arduino_version: dev
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# Use a specific version
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arduino_version: 2.3.0
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For the ESP8266, you currently can manually pin the arduino version to these values (see the full
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list of arduino frameworks `here <https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/releases>`__):
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* `2.4.2 <https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/releases/tag/2.4.2>`__ (the latest version)
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* `2.4.1 <https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/releases/tag/2.4.1>`__
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* `2.4.0 <https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/releases/tag/2.4.0>`__
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* `2.3.0 <https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/releases/tag/2.3.0>`__ (tasmota uses this)
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.. warning::
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Over-the-Air update passwords do not work with the arduino framework
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version 2.3.0
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For the ESP32, there's currently only one arduino framework version:
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`1.0.0 <https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/releases/tag/1.0.0>`__.
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.. _esphomeyaml-on_boot:
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``on_boot``
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-----------
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This automation will be triggered when the ESP boots up. By default, it is executed after everything else
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is already set up. You can however change this using the ``priority`` parameter.
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.. code-block:: yaml
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esphomeyaml:
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# ...
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on_boot:
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priority: -10
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# ...
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then:
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- switch.turn_off: switch_1
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Configuration variables:
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- **priority** (*Optional*, float): The priority to execute your custom initialization code. A higher value (for example
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positive values) mean a high priority and thus also your code being executed earlier. So for example negative priorities
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are executed very late. Defaults to ``-10``. Priorities (you can use any value between them too):
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- ``100``: This is where all hardware initialization of vital components is executed. For example setting switches
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to their initial state.
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- ``50.0``: This is where most sensors are set up.
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- ``10``: At this priority, WiFi is initialized.
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- ``7.5``: MQTT initialization takes place at this priority.
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- ``-5.0``: The individual frontend counterparts for the backend components are configured at this priority
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- ``-10.0``: At this priority, pretty much everything should already be initialized.
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- See :ref:`Automation <automation>`.
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.. _esphomeyaml-on_shutdown:
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``on_shutdown``
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---------------
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This automation will be triggered when the ESP is about to shut down. Shutting down is usually caused by
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too many WiFi/MQTT connection attempts, Over-The-Air updates being applied or through the :doc:`deep_sleep`.
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.. note::
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It's not guaranteed that all components are in a connected state when this automation is triggered. For
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example, the MQTT client may have already disconnected.
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.. code-block:: yaml
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esphomeyaml:
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# ...
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on_shutdown:
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then:
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- switch.turn_off: switch_1
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Configuration variables: See :ref:`Automation <automation>`.
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.. _esphomeyaml-on_loop:
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``on_loop``
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-----------
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This automation will be triggered on every ``loop()`` iteration (usually around every 16 milliseconds).
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.. code-block:: yaml
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esphomeyaml:
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# ...
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on_loop:
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then:
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# do something
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.. _esphomeyaml-platformio_options:
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``platformio_options``
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----------------------
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Platformio supports a number of options in its ``platformio.ini`` file. With the ``platformio_options``
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parameter you can tell esphomeyaml what options to pass into the ``env`` section of the platformio file
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(Note you can also do this by editing the ``platformio.ini`` file manually).
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You can view a full list of platformio options here: https://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/projectconf/section_env.html
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.. code-block:: yaml
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# Example configuration entry
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esphomeyaml:
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# ...
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platformio_options:
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upload_speed: 115200
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board_build.f_flash: 80000000L
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See Also
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--------
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- `Edit this page on GitHub <https://github.com/OttoWinter/esphomedocs/blob/current/esphomeyaml/components/esphomeyaml.rst>`__
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.. disqus::
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