diff --git a/CODEOWNERS b/CODEOWNERS
index d3e3de1ffe..3a3899117c 100644
--- a/CODEOWNERS
+++ b/CODEOWNERS
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ esphome/components/atc_mithermometer/* @ahpohl
 esphome/components/atm90e26/* @danieltwagner
 esphome/components/atm90e32/* @circuitsetup @descipher
 esphome/components/audio/* @kahrendt
+esphome/components/audio_adc/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/audio_dac/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/axs15231/* @clydebarrow
 esphome/components/b_parasite/* @rbaron
@@ -132,6 +133,7 @@ esphome/components/ens160_i2c/* @latonita
 esphome/components/ens160_spi/* @latonita
 esphome/components/ens210/* @itn3rd77
 esphome/components/es7210/* @kahrendt
+esphome/components/es8156/* @kbx81
 esphome/components/es8311/* @kahrendt @kroimon
 esphome/components/esp32/* @esphome/core
 esphome/components/esp32_ble/* @Rapsssito @jesserockz
diff --git a/esphome/components/audio_adc/__init__.py b/esphome/components/audio_adc/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dd3c958821
--- /dev/null
+++ b/esphome/components/audio_adc/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+from esphome import automation
+import esphome.codegen as cg
+import esphome.config_validation as cv
+from esphome.const import CONF_ID, CONF_MIC_GAIN
+from esphome.core import coroutine_with_priority
+
+CODEOWNERS = ["@kbx81"]
+IS_PLATFORM_COMPONENT = True
+
+audio_adc_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("audio_adc")
+AudioAdc = audio_adc_ns.class_("AudioAdc")
+
+SetMicGainAction = audio_adc_ns.class_("SetMicGainAction", automation.Action)
+
+
+SET_MIC_GAIN_ACTION_SCHEMA = cv.maybe_simple_value(
+    {
+        cv.GenerateID(): cv.use_id(AudioAdc),
+        cv.Required(CONF_MIC_GAIN): cv.templatable(cv.decibel),
+    },
+    key=CONF_MIC_GAIN,
+)
+
+
+@automation.register_action(
+    "audio_adc.set_mic_gain", SetMicGainAction, SET_MIC_GAIN_ACTION_SCHEMA
+)
+async def audio_adc_set_mic_gain_to_code(config, action_id, template_arg, args):
+    paren = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_ID])
+    var = cg.new_Pvariable(action_id, template_arg, paren)
+
+    template_ = await cg.templatable(config.get(CONF_MIC_GAIN), args, float)
+    cg.add(var.set_mic_gain(template_))
+
+    return var
+
+
+@coroutine_with_priority(100.0)
+async def to_code(config):
+    cg.add_define("USE_AUDIO_ADC")
+    cg.add_global(audio_adc_ns.using)
diff --git a/esphome/components/audio_adc/audio_adc.h b/esphome/components/audio_adc/audio_adc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..94bfb57db5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/esphome/components/audio_adc/audio_adc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "esphome/core/defines.h"
+#include "esphome/core/hal.h"
+
+namespace esphome {
+namespace audio_adc {
+
+class AudioAdc {
+ public:
+  virtual bool set_mic_gain(float mic_gain) = 0;
+
+  virtual float mic_gain() = 0;
+};
+
+}  // namespace audio_adc
+}  // namespace esphome
diff --git a/esphome/components/audio_adc/automation.h b/esphome/components/audio_adc/automation.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1b0bc2a6ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/esphome/components/audio_adc/automation.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "esphome/core/automation.h"
+#include "esphome/core/component.h"
+#include "audio_adc.h"
+
+namespace esphome {
+namespace audio_adc {
+
+template<typename... Ts> class SetMicGainAction : public Action<Ts...> {
+ public:
+  explicit SetMicGainAction(AudioAdc *audio_adc) : audio_adc_(audio_adc) {}
+
+  TEMPLATABLE_VALUE(float, mic_gain)
+
+  void play(Ts... x) override { this->audio_adc_->set_mic_gain(this->mic_gain_.value(x...)); }
+
+ protected:
+  AudioAdc *audio_adc_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace audio_adc
+}  // namespace esphome
diff --git a/esphome/components/es7210/__init__.py b/esphome/components/es7210/__init__.py
index 8e63d7f04f..e69de29bb2 100644
--- a/esphome/components/es7210/__init__.py
+++ b/esphome/components/es7210/__init__.py
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-import esphome.codegen as cg
-from esphome.components import i2c
-import esphome.config_validation as cv
-from esphome.const import CONF_BITS_PER_SAMPLE, CONF_ID, CONF_MIC_GAIN, CONF_SAMPLE_RATE
-
-CODEOWNERS = ["@kahrendt"]
-DEPENDENCIES = ["i2c"]
-
-es7210_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("es7210")
-ES7210 = es7210_ns.class_("ES7210", cg.Component, i2c.I2CDevice)
-
-
-es7210_bits_per_sample = es7210_ns.enum("ES7210BitsPerSample")
-ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_ENUM = {
-    16: es7210_bits_per_sample.ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_16,
-    24: es7210_bits_per_sample.ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_24,
-    32: es7210_bits_per_sample.ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_32,
-}
-
-
-es7210_mic_gain = es7210_ns.enum("ES7210MicGain")
-ES7210_MIC_GAIN_ENUM = {
-    "0DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_0DB,
-    "3DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_3DB,
-    "6DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_6DB,
-    "9DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_9DB,
-    "12DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_12DB,
-    "15DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_15DB,
-    "18DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_18DB,
-    "21DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_21DB,
-    "24DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_24DB,
-    "27DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_27DB,
-    "30DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_30DB,
-    "33DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_33DB,
-    "34.5DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_34_5DB,
-    "36DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_36DB,
-    "37.5DB": es7210_mic_gain.ES7210_MIC_GAIN_37_5DB,
-}
-
-_validate_bits = cv.float_with_unit("bits", "bit")
-
-CONFIG_SCHEMA = (
-    cv.Schema(
-        {
-            cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(ES7210),
-            cv.Optional(CONF_BITS_PER_SAMPLE, default="16bit"): cv.All(
-                _validate_bits, cv.enum(ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_ENUM)
-            ),
-            cv.Optional(CONF_MIC_GAIN, default="24DB"): cv.enum(
-                ES7210_MIC_GAIN_ENUM, upper=True
-            ),
-            cv.Optional(CONF_SAMPLE_RATE, default=16000): cv.int_range(min=1),
-        }
-    )
-    .extend(cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA)
-    .extend(i2c.i2c_device_schema(0x40))
-)
-
-
-async def to_code(config):
-    var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
-    await cg.register_component(var, config)
-    await i2c.register_i2c_device(var, config)
-
-    cg.add(var.set_bits_per_sample(config[CONF_BITS_PER_SAMPLE]))
-    cg.add(var.set_mic_gain(config[CONF_MIC_GAIN]))
-    cg.add(var.set_sample_rate(config[CONF_SAMPLE_RATE]))
diff --git a/esphome/components/es7210/audio_adc.py b/esphome/components/es7210/audio_adc.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f0bd8bc25a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/esphome/components/es7210/audio_adc.py
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+import esphome.codegen as cg
+from esphome.components import i2c
+from esphome.components.audio_adc import AudioAdc
+import esphome.config_validation as cv
+from esphome.const import CONF_BITS_PER_SAMPLE, CONF_ID, CONF_MIC_GAIN, CONF_SAMPLE_RATE
+
+CODEOWNERS = ["@kahrendt"]
+DEPENDENCIES = ["i2c"]
+
+es7210_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("es7210")
+ES7210 = es7210_ns.class_("ES7210", AudioAdc, cg.Component, i2c.I2CDevice)
+
+
+es7210_bits_per_sample = es7210_ns.enum("ES7210BitsPerSample")
+ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_ENUM = {
+    16: es7210_bits_per_sample.ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_16,
+    24: es7210_bits_per_sample.ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_24,
+    32: es7210_bits_per_sample.ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_32,
+}
+
+
+ES7210_MIC_GAINS = [0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 34.5, 36, 37.5]
+
+_validate_bits = cv.float_with_unit("bits", "bit")
+
+CONFIG_SCHEMA = (
+    cv.Schema(
+        {
+            cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(ES7210),
+            cv.Optional(CONF_BITS_PER_SAMPLE, default="16bit"): cv.All(
+                _validate_bits, cv.enum(ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_ENUM)
+            ),
+            cv.Optional(CONF_MIC_GAIN, default="24db"): cv.All(
+                cv.decibel, cv.one_of(*ES7210_MIC_GAINS)
+            ),
+            cv.Optional(CONF_SAMPLE_RATE, default=16000): cv.int_range(min=1),
+        }
+    )
+    .extend(cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA)
+    .extend(i2c.i2c_device_schema(0x40))
+)
+
+
+async def to_code(config):
+    var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
+    await cg.register_component(var, config)
+    await i2c.register_i2c_device(var, config)
+
+    cg.add(var.set_bits_per_sample(config[CONF_BITS_PER_SAMPLE]))
+    cg.add(var.set_mic_gain(config[CONF_MIC_GAIN]))
+    cg.add(var.set_sample_rate(config[CONF_SAMPLE_RATE]))
diff --git a/esphome/components/es7210/es7210.cpp b/esphome/components/es7210/es7210.cpp
index d2f2c3c1ff..9a99e60995 100644
--- a/esphome/components/es7210/es7210.cpp
+++ b/esphome/components/es7210/es7210.cpp
@@ -25,12 +25,12 @@ static const size_t MCLK_DIV_FRE = 256;
   }
 
 void ES7210::dump_config() {
-  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "ES7210 ADC:");
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "ES7210 audio ADC:");
   ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Bits Per Sample: %" PRIu8, this->bits_per_sample_);
   ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Sample Rate: %" PRIu32, this->sample_rate_);
 
   if (this->is_failed()) {
-    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Failed to initialize!");
+    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "  Failed to initialize");
     return;
   }
 }
@@ -84,6 +84,16 @@ void ES7210::setup() {
   // Enable device
   ES7210_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES7210_RESET_REG00, 0x71));
   ES7210_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES7210_RESET_REG00, 0x41));
+
+  this->setup_complete_ = true;
+}
+
+bool ES7210::set_mic_gain(float mic_gain) {
+  this->mic_gain_ = clamp<float>(mic_gain, ES7210_MIC_GAIN_MIN, ES7210_MIC_GAIN_MAX);
+  if (this->setup_complete_) {
+    return this->configure_mic_gain_();
+  }
+  return true;
 }
 
 bool ES7210::configure_sample_rate_() {
@@ -122,9 +132,11 @@ bool ES7210::configure_sample_rate_() {
 
   return true;
 }
+
 bool ES7210::configure_mic_gain_() {
-  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
-    this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC1_GAIN_REG43 + i, 0x10, 0x00);
+  auto regv = this->es7210_gain_reg_value_(this->mic_gain_);
+  for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
+    ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC1_GAIN_REG43 + i, 0x10, 0x00));
   }
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES7210_MIC12_POWER_REG4B, 0xff));
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES7210_MIC34_POWER_REG4C, 0xff));
@@ -133,29 +145,44 @@ bool ES7210::configure_mic_gain_() {
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_CLOCK_OFF_REG01, 0x0b, 0x00));
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES7210_MIC12_POWER_REG4B, 0x00));
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC1_GAIN_REG43, 0x10, 0x10));
-  ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC1_GAIN_REG43, 0x0f, this->mic_gain_));
+  ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC1_GAIN_REG43, 0x0f, regv));
 
   // Configure mic 2
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_CLOCK_OFF_REG01, 0x0b, 0x00));
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES7210_MIC12_POWER_REG4B, 0x00));
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC2_GAIN_REG44, 0x10, 0x10));
-  ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC2_GAIN_REG44, 0x0f, this->mic_gain_));
+  ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC2_GAIN_REG44, 0x0f, regv));
 
   // Configure mic 3
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_CLOCK_OFF_REG01, 0x0b, 0x00));
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES7210_MIC34_POWER_REG4C, 0x00));
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC3_GAIN_REG45, 0x10, 0x10));
-  ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC3_GAIN_REG45, 0x0f, this->mic_gain_));
+  ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC3_GAIN_REG45, 0x0f, regv));
 
   // Configure mic 4
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_CLOCK_OFF_REG01, 0x0b, 0x00));
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->write_byte(ES7210_MIC34_POWER_REG4C, 0x00));
   ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC4_GAIN_REG46, 0x10, 0x10));
-  ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC4_GAIN_REG46, 0x0f, this->mic_gain_));
+  ES7210_ERROR_CHECK(this->es7210_update_reg_bit_(ES7210_MIC4_GAIN_REG46, 0x0f, regv));
 
   return true;
 }
 
+uint8_t ES7210::es7210_gain_reg_value_(float mic_gain) {
+  // reg: 12 - 34.5dB, 13 - 36dB, 14 - 37.5dB
+  mic_gain += 0.5;
+  if (mic_gain <= 33.0) {
+    return (uint8_t) mic_gain / 3;
+  }
+  if (mic_gain < 36.0) {
+    return 12;
+  }
+  if (mic_gain < 37.0) {
+    return 13;
+  }
+  return 14;
+}
+
 bool ES7210::configure_i2s_format_() {
   // Configure bits per sample
   uint8_t reg_val = 0;
diff --git a/esphome/components/es7210/es7210.h b/esphome/components/es7210/es7210.h
index a40dde5aa5..8f6d9d8136 100644
--- a/esphome/components/es7210/es7210.h
+++ b/esphome/components/es7210/es7210.h
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include "esphome/components/audio_adc/audio_adc.h"
 #include "esphome/components/i2c/i2c.h"
 #include "esphome/core/component.h"
 
+#include "es7210_const.h"
+
 namespace esphome {
 namespace es7210 {
 
@@ -14,25 +17,7 @@ enum ES7210BitsPerSample : uint8_t {
   ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_32 = 32,
 };
 
-enum ES7210MicGain : uint8_t {
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_0DB = 0,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_3DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_6DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_9DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_12DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_15DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_18DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_21DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_24DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_27DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_30DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_33DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_34_5DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_36DB,
-  ES7210_MIC_GAIN_37_5DB,
-};
-
-class ES7210 : public Component, public i2c::I2CDevice {
+class ES7210 : public audio_adc::AudioAdc, public Component, public i2c::I2CDevice {
   /* Class for configuring an ES7210 ADC for microphone input.
    * Based on code from:
    * - https://github.com/espressif/esp-bsp/ (accessed 20241219)
@@ -44,9 +29,11 @@ class ES7210 : public Component, public i2c::I2CDevice {
   void dump_config() override;
 
   void set_bits_per_sample(ES7210BitsPerSample bits_per_sample) { this->bits_per_sample_ = bits_per_sample; }
-  void set_mic_gain(ES7210MicGain mic_gain) { this->mic_gain_ = mic_gain; }
+  bool set_mic_gain(float mic_gain) override;
   void set_sample_rate(uint32_t sample_rate) { this->sample_rate_ = sample_rate; }
 
+  float mic_gain() override { return this->mic_gain_; };
+
  protected:
   /// @brief Updates an I2C registry address by modifying the current state
   /// @param reg_addr I2C register address
@@ -55,14 +42,20 @@ class ES7210 : public Component, public i2c::I2CDevice {
   /// @return True if successful, false otherwise
   bool es7210_update_reg_bit_(uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t update_bits, uint8_t data);
 
+  /// @brief Convert floating point mic gain value to register value
+  /// @param mic_gain Gain value to convert
+  /// @return Corresponding register value for specified gain
+  uint8_t es7210_gain_reg_value_(float mic_gain);
+
   bool configure_i2s_format_();
   bool configure_mic_gain_();
   bool configure_sample_rate_();
 
+  bool setup_complete_{false};
   bool enable_tdm_{false};  // TDM is unsupported in ESPHome as of version 2024.12
-  ES7210MicGain mic_gain_;
-  ES7210BitsPerSample bits_per_sample_;
-  uint32_t sample_rate_;
+  float mic_gain_{0};
+  ES7210BitsPerSample bits_per_sample_{ES7210_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_16};
+  uint32_t sample_rate_{0};
 };
 
 }  // namespace es7210
diff --git a/esphome/components/es7210/es7210_const.h b/esphome/components/es7210/es7210_const.h
index 87fd6d86d2..e5ffea5743 100644
--- a/esphome/components/es7210/es7210_const.h
+++ b/esphome/components/es7210/es7210_const.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#include "es7210.h"
+#include <cinttypes>
 
 namespace esphome {
 namespace es7210 {
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static const uint8_t ES7210_MIC12_POWER_REG4B = 0x4B; /* MICBias & ADC & PGA Pow
 static const uint8_t ES7210_MIC34_POWER_REG4C = 0x4C;
 
 /*
- * Clock coefficient structer
+ * Clock coefficient structure
  */
 struct ES7210Coefficient {
   uint32_t mclk;  // mclk frequency
@@ -122,5 +122,8 @@ static const ES7210Coefficient ES7210_COEFFICIENTS[] = {
     {19200000, 96000, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x01, 0x28, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc8},
 };
 
+static const float ES7210_MIC_GAIN_MIN = 0.0;
+static const float ES7210_MIC_GAIN_MAX = 37.5;
+
 }  // namespace es7210
 }  // namespace esphome
diff --git a/esphome/components/es8156/__init__.py b/esphome/components/es8156/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
diff --git a/esphome/components/es8156/audio_dac.py b/esphome/components/es8156/audio_dac.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b9d8eae6b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/esphome/components/es8156/audio_dac.py
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+import esphome.codegen as cg
+from esphome.components import i2c
+from esphome.components.audio_dac import AudioDac
+import esphome.config_validation as cv
+from esphome.const import CONF_ID
+
+CODEOWNERS = ["@kbx81"]
+DEPENDENCIES = ["i2c"]
+
+es8156_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("es8156")
+ES8156 = es8156_ns.class_("ES8156", AudioDac, cg.Component, i2c.I2CDevice)
+
+CONFIG_SCHEMA = (
+    cv.Schema(
+        {
+            cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(ES8156),
+        }
+    )
+    .extend(cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA)
+    .extend(i2c.i2c_device_schema(0x08))
+)
+
+
+async def to_code(config):
+    var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
+    await cg.register_component(var, config)
+    await i2c.register_i2c_device(var, config)
diff --git a/esphome/components/es8156/es8156.cpp b/esphome/components/es8156/es8156.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..62d35aa2d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/esphome/components/es8156/es8156.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+#include "es8156.h"
+#include "es8156_const.h"
+#include "esphome/core/hal.h"
+#include "esphome/core/log.h"
+#include <cinttypes>
+
+namespace esphome {
+namespace es8156 {
+
+static const char *const TAG = "es8156";
+
+// Mark the component as failed; use only in setup
+#define ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(func) \
+  if (!(func)) { \
+    this->mark_failed(); \
+    return; \
+  }
+
+void ES8156::setup() {
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up ES8156...");
+
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG02_SCLK_MODE, 0x04));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG20_ANALOG_SYS1, 0x2A));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG21_ANALOG_SYS2, 0x3C));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG22_ANALOG_SYS3, 0x00));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG24_ANALOG_LP, 0x07));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG23_ANALOG_SYS4, 0x00));
+
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG0A_TIME_CONTROL1, 0x01));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG0B_TIME_CONTROL2, 0x01));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG11_DAC_SDP, 0x00));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG19_EQ_CONTROL1, 0x20));
+
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG0D_P2S_CONTROL, 0x14));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG09_MISC_CONTROL2, 0x00));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG18_MISC_CONTROL3, 0x00));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG08_CLOCK_ON_OFF, 0x3F));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG00_RESET, 0x02));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG00_RESET, 0x03));
+  ES8156_ERROR_FAILED(this->write_byte(ES8156_REG25_ANALOG_SYS5, 0x20));
+}
+
+void ES8156::dump_config() {
+  ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "ES8156 Audio Codec:");
+
+  if (this->is_failed()) {
+    ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "  Failed to initialize");
+    return;
+  }
+}
+
+bool ES8156::set_volume(float volume) {
+  volume = clamp(volume, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+  uint8_t reg = remap<uint8_t, float>(volume, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0, 255);
+  ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Setting ES8156_REG14_VOLUME_CONTROL to %u (volume: %f)", reg, volume);
+  return this->write_byte(ES8156_REG14_VOLUME_CONTROL, reg);
+}
+
+float ES8156::volume() {
+  uint8_t reg;
+  this->read_byte(ES8156_REG14_VOLUME_CONTROL, &reg);
+  return remap<float, uint8_t>(reg, 0, 255, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+}
+
+bool ES8156::set_mute_state_(bool mute_state) {
+  uint8_t reg13;
+
+  this->is_muted_ = mute_state;
+
+  if (!this->read_byte(ES8156_REG13_DAC_MUTE, &reg13)) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Read ES8156_REG13_DAC_MUTE: %u", reg13);
+
+  if (mute_state) {
+    reg13 |= BIT(1) | BIT(2);
+  } else {
+    reg13 &= ~(BIT(1) | BIT(2));
+  }
+
+  ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Setting ES8156_REG13_DAC_MUTE to %u (muted: %s)", reg13, YESNO(mute_state));
+  return this->write_byte(ES8156_REG13_DAC_MUTE, reg13);
+}
+
+}  // namespace es8156
+}  // namespace esphome
diff --git a/esphome/components/es8156/es8156.h b/esphome/components/es8156/es8156.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e973599a7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/esphome/components/es8156/es8156.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "esphome/components/audio_dac/audio_dac.h"
+#include "esphome/components/i2c/i2c.h"
+#include "esphome/core/component.h"
+
+namespace esphome {
+namespace es8156 {
+
+class ES8156 : public audio_dac::AudioDac, public Component, public i2c::I2CDevice {
+ public:
+  /////////////////////////
+  // Component overrides //
+  /////////////////////////
+
+  void setup() override;
+  float get_setup_priority() const override { return setup_priority::DATA; }
+  void dump_config() override;
+
+  ////////////////////////
+  // AudioDac overrides //
+  ////////////////////////
+
+  /// @brief Writes the volume out to the DAC
+  /// @param volume floating point between 0.0 and 1.0
+  /// @return True if successful and false otherwise
+  bool set_volume(float volume) override;
+
+  /// @brief Gets the current volume out from the DAC
+  /// @return floating point between 0.0 and 1.0
+  float volume() override;
+
+  /// @brief Disables mute for audio out
+  /// @return True if successful and false otherwise
+  bool set_mute_off() override { return this->set_mute_state_(false); }
+
+  /// @brief Enables mute for audio out
+  /// @return True if successful and false otherwise
+  bool set_mute_on() override { return this->set_mute_state_(true); }
+
+  bool is_muted() override { return this->is_muted_; }
+
+ protected:
+  /// @brief Mutes or unmutes the DAC audio out
+  /// @param mute_state True to mute, false to unmute
+  /// @return True if successful and false otherwise
+  bool set_mute_state_(bool mute_state);
+};
+
+}  // namespace es8156
+}  // namespace esphome
diff --git a/esphome/components/es8156/es8156_const.h b/esphome/components/es8156/es8156_const.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0bc8f89dd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/esphome/components/es8156/es8156_const.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "es8156.h"
+
+namespace esphome {
+namespace es8156 {
+
+/* ES8156 register addresses */
+/*
+ * RESET Control
+ */
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG00_RESET = 0x00;
+/*
+ * Clock Managerment
+ */
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG01_MAINCLOCK_CTL = 0x01;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG02_SCLK_MODE = 0x02;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG03_LRCLK_DIV_H = 0x03;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG04_LRCLK_DIV_L = 0x04;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG05_SCLK_DIV = 0x05;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG06_NFS_CONFIG = 0x06;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG07_MISC_CONTROL1 = 0x07;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG08_CLOCK_ON_OFF = 0x08;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG09_MISC_CONTROL2 = 0x09;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG0A_TIME_CONTROL1 = 0x0a;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG0B_TIME_CONTROL2 = 0x0b;
+/*
+ * System Control
+ */
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG0C_CHIP_STATUS = 0x0c;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG0D_P2S_CONTROL = 0x0d;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG10_DAC_OSR_COUNTER = 0x10;
+/*
+ * SDP Control
+ */
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG11_DAC_SDP = 0x11;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG12_AUTOMUTE_SET = 0x12;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG13_DAC_MUTE = 0x13;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG14_VOLUME_CONTROL = 0x14;
+
+/*
+ * ALC Control
+ */
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG15_ALC_CONFIG1 = 0x15;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG16_ALC_CONFIG2 = 0x16;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG17_ALC_CONFIG3 = 0x17;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG18_MISC_CONTROL3 = 0x18;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG19_EQ_CONTROL1 = 0x19;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG1A_EQ_CONTROL2 = 0x1a;
+/*
+ * Analog System Control
+ */
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG20_ANALOG_SYS1 = 0x20;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG21_ANALOG_SYS2 = 0x21;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG22_ANALOG_SYS3 = 0x22;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG23_ANALOG_SYS4 = 0x23;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG24_ANALOG_LP = 0x24;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REG25_ANALOG_SYS5 = 0x25;
+/*
+ * Chip Information
+ */
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REGFC_I2C_PAGESEL = 0xFC;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REGFD_CHIPID1 = 0xFD;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REGFE_CHIPID0 = 0xFE;
+static const uint8_t ES8156_REGFF_CHIP_VERSION = 0xFF;
+
+}  // namespace es8156
+}  // namespace esphome
diff --git a/esphome/components/esp32_touch/esp32_touch.cpp b/esphome/components/esp32_touch/esp32_touch.cpp
index e43c3b844c..0ae414fa12 100644
--- a/esphome/components/esp32_touch/esp32_touch.cpp
+++ b/esphome/components/esp32_touch/esp32_touch.cpp
@@ -52,7 +52,12 @@ void ESP32TouchComponent::setup() {
   }
 #endif
 
+#if ESP_IDF_VERSION_MAJOR >= 5
+  touch_pad_set_measurement_clock_cycles(this->meas_cycle_);
+  touch_pad_set_measurement_interval(this->sleep_cycle_);
+#else
   touch_pad_set_meas_time(this->sleep_cycle_, this->meas_cycle_);
+#endif
   touch_pad_set_voltage(this->high_voltage_reference_, this->low_voltage_reference_, this->voltage_attenuation_);
 
   for (auto *child : this->children_) {
diff --git a/esphome/components/image/__init__.py b/esphome/components/image/__init__.py
index a503e8f471..7cdce757be 100644
--- a/esphome/components/image/__init__.py
+++ b/esphome/components/image/__init__.py
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ IMAGE_TYPE = {
 
 TransparencyType = image_ns.enum("TransparencyType")
 
-CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY = "use_transparency"
+CONF_TRANSPARENCY = "transparency"
 
 # If the MDI file cannot be downloaded within this time, abort.
 IMAGE_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT = 30  # seconds
@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ def validate_type(image_types):
 
 def validate_settings(value):
     type = value[CONF_TYPE]
-    transparency = value[CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY].lower()
+    transparency = value[CONF_TRANSPARENCY].lower()
     allow_config = IMAGE_TYPE[type].allow_config
     if transparency not in allow_config:
         raise cv.Invalid(
@@ -458,9 +458,7 @@ BASE_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
 IMAGE_SCHEMA = BASE_SCHEMA.extend(
     {
         cv.Required(CONF_TYPE): validate_type(IMAGE_TYPE),
-        cv.Optional(
-            CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY, default=CONF_OPAQUE
-        ): validate_transparency(),
+        cv.Optional(CONF_TRANSPARENCY, default=CONF_OPAQUE): validate_transparency(),
     }
 )
 
@@ -476,7 +474,7 @@ def typed_image_schema(image_type):
                     BASE_SCHEMA.extend(
                         {
                             cv.Optional(
-                                CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY, default=t
+                                CONF_TRANSPARENCY, default=t
                             ): validate_transparency((t,)),
                             cv.Optional(CONF_TYPE, default=image_type): validate_type(
                                 (image_type,)
@@ -494,7 +492,7 @@ def typed_image_schema(image_type):
             BASE_SCHEMA.extend(
                 {
                     cv.Optional(
-                        CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY, default=CONF_OPAQUE
+                        CONF_TRANSPARENCY, default=CONF_OPAQUE
                     ): validate_transparency(),
                     cv.Optional(CONF_TYPE, default=image_type): validate_type(
                         (image_type,)
@@ -556,7 +554,7 @@ async def write_image(config, all_frames=False):
         else Image.Dither.FLOYDSTEINBERG
     )
     type = config[CONF_TYPE]
-    transparency = config[CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY]
+    transparency = config[CONF_TRANSPARENCY]
     invert_alpha = config[CONF_INVERT_ALPHA]
     frame_count = 1
     if all_frames:
diff --git a/esphome/components/online_image/__init__.py b/esphome/components/online_image/__init__.py
index d1915c7364..ca4eefea6f 100644
--- a/esphome/components/online_image/__init__.py
+++ b/esphome/components/online_image/__init__.py
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import esphome.codegen as cg
 from esphome.components.http_request import CONF_HTTP_REQUEST_ID, HttpRequestComponent
 from esphome.components.image import (
     CONF_INVERT_ALPHA,
-    CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY,
+    CONF_TRANSPARENCY,
     IMAGE_SCHEMA,
     Image_,
     get_image_type_enum,
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ async def to_code(config):
 
     url = config[CONF_URL]
     width, height = config.get(CONF_RESIZE, (0, 0))
-    transparent = get_transparency_enum(config[CONF_USE_TRANSPARENCY])
+    transparent = get_transparency_enum(config[CONF_TRANSPARENCY])
 
     var = cg.new_Pvariable(
         config[CONF_ID],
diff --git a/esphome/components/online_image/image_decoder.h b/esphome/components/online_image/image_decoder.h
index cde7f572e3..7c5175d72d 100644
--- a/esphome/components/online_image/image_decoder.h
+++ b/esphome/components/online_image/image_decoder.h
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ class DownloadBuffer {
   void reset() { this->unread_ = 0; }
 
  protected:
-  ExternalRAMAllocator<uint8_t> allocator_;
+  RAMAllocator<uint8_t> allocator_{};
   uint8_t *buffer_;
   size_t size_;
   /** Total number of downloaded bytes not yet read. */
diff --git a/esphome/components/online_image/online_image.h b/esphome/components/online_image/online_image.h
index e044b4f390..bafd8ba67e 100644
--- a/esphome/components/online_image/online_image.h
+++ b/esphome/components/online_image/online_image.h
@@ -83,8 +83,7 @@ class OnlineImage : public PollingComponent,
  protected:
   bool validate_url_(const std::string &url);
 
-  using Allocator = ExternalRAMAllocator<uint8_t>;
-  Allocator allocator_{Allocator::Flags::ALLOW_FAILURE};
+  RAMAllocator<uint8_t> allocator_{};
 
   uint32_t get_buffer_size_() const { return get_buffer_size_(this->buffer_width_, this->buffer_height_); }
   int get_buffer_size_(int width, int height) const { return (this->get_bpp() * width + 7u) / 8u * height; }
diff --git a/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/__init__.py b/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/__init__.py
index 996d983e71..e4a7ac6517 100644
--- a/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/__init__.py
+++ b/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/__init__.py
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ CONFIG_SCHEMA = text_sensor.text_sensor_schema(
     UptimeTextSensor,
     icon=ICON_TIMER,
     entity_category=ENTITY_CATEGORY_DIAGNOSTIC,
-).extend(cv.polling_component_schema("60s"))
+).extend(cv.polling_component_schema("30s"))
 
 
 async def to_code(config):
diff --git a/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/uptime_text_sensor.cpp b/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/uptime_text_sensor.cpp
index 0fa5e199f3..409af6e4ff 100644
--- a/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/uptime_text_sensor.cpp
+++ b/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/uptime_text_sensor.cpp
@@ -9,34 +9,51 @@ namespace uptime {
 
 static const char *const TAG = "uptime.sensor";
 
-void UptimeTextSensor::setup() { this->last_ms_ = millis(); }
+void UptimeTextSensor::setup() {
+  this->last_ms_ = millis();
+  if (this->last_ms_ < 60 * 1000)
+    this->last_ms_ = 0;
+  this->update();
+}
 
 void UptimeTextSensor::update() {
-  const auto now = millis();
+  auto now = millis();
   // get whole seconds since last update. Note that even if the millis count has overflowed between updates,
   // the difference will still be correct due to the way twos-complement arithmetic works.
-  const uint32_t delta = (now - this->last_ms_) / 1000;
-  if (delta == 0)
-    return;
-  // set last_ms_ to the last second boundary
-  this->last_ms_ = now - (now % 1000);
+  uint32_t delta = now - this->last_ms_;
+  this->last_ms_ = now - delta % 1000;  // save remainder for next update
+  delta /= 1000;
   this->uptime_ += delta;
   auto uptime = this->uptime_;
-  unsigned days = uptime / (24 * 3600);
-  unsigned seconds = uptime % (24 * 3600);
-  unsigned hours = seconds / 3600;
-  seconds %= 3600;
-  unsigned minutes = seconds / 60;
-  seconds %= 60;
-  if (days != 0) {
-    this->publish_state(str_sprintf("%dd%dh%dm%ds", days, hours, minutes, seconds));
-  } else if (hours != 0) {
-    this->publish_state(str_sprintf("%dh%dm%ds", hours, minutes, seconds));
-  } else if (minutes != 0) {
-    this->publish_state(str_sprintf("%dm%ds", minutes, seconds));
-  } else {
-    this->publish_state(str_sprintf("%ds", seconds));
+  unsigned interval = this->get_update_interval() / 1000;
+  std::string buffer{};
+  // display from the largest unit that corresponds to the update interval, drop larger units that are zero.
+  while (true) {  // enable use of break for early exit
+    unsigned remainder = uptime % 60;
+    uptime /= 60;
+    if (interval < 30) {
+      buffer.insert(0, str_sprintf("%us", remainder));
+      if (uptime == 0)
+        break;
+    }
+    remainder = uptime % 60;
+    uptime /= 60;
+    if (interval < 1800) {
+      buffer.insert(0, str_sprintf("%um", remainder));
+      if (uptime == 0)
+        break;
+    }
+    remainder = uptime % 24;
+    uptime /= 24;
+    if (interval < 12 * 3600) {
+      buffer.insert(0, str_sprintf("%uh", remainder));
+      if (uptime == 0)
+        break;
+    }
+    buffer.insert(0, str_sprintf("%ud", (unsigned) uptime));
+    break;
   }
+  this->publish_state(buffer);
 }
 
 float UptimeTextSensor::get_setup_priority() const { return setup_priority::HARDWARE; }
diff --git a/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/uptime_text_sensor.h b/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/uptime_text_sensor.h
index 4baf1039b6..5719ef38a2 100644
--- a/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/uptime_text_sensor.h
+++ b/esphome/components/uptime/text_sensor/uptime_text_sensor.h
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ class UptimeTextSensor : public text_sensor::TextSensor, public PollingComponent
   float get_setup_priority() const override;
 
  protected:
-  uint64_t uptime_{0};
-  uint64_t last_ms_{0};
+  uint32_t uptime_{0};  // uptime in seconds, will overflow after 136 years
+  uint32_t last_ms_{0};
 };
 
 }  // namespace uptime
diff --git a/esphome/components/waveshare_epaper/waveshare_213v3.cpp b/esphome/components/waveshare_epaper/waveshare_213v3.cpp
index 196aeed3f7..85d7033d4b 100644
--- a/esphome/components/waveshare_epaper/waveshare_213v3.cpp
+++ b/esphome/components/waveshare_epaper/waveshare_213v3.cpp
@@ -72,7 +72,8 @@ void WaveshareEPaper2P13InV3::write_buffer_(uint8_t cmd, int top, int bottom) {
   this->set_window_(top, bottom);
   this->command(cmd);
   this->start_data_();
-  auto width_bytes = this->get_width_internal() / 8;
+
+  auto width_bytes = this->get_width_controller() / 8;
   this->write_array(this->buffer_ + top * width_bytes, (bottom - top) * width_bytes);
   this->end_data_();
 }
@@ -162,7 +163,8 @@ void WaveshareEPaper2P13InV3::display() {
   }
 }
 
-int WaveshareEPaper2P13InV3::get_width_internal() { return 128; }
+int WaveshareEPaper2P13InV3::get_width_controller() { return 128; }
+int WaveshareEPaper2P13InV3::get_width_internal() { return 122; }
 
 int WaveshareEPaper2P13InV3::get_height_internal() { return 250; }
 
diff --git a/esphome/components/waveshare_epaper/waveshare_epaper.h b/esphome/components/waveshare_epaper/waveshare_epaper.h
index 4544f7df59..0fc1051268 100644
--- a/esphome/components/waveshare_epaper/waveshare_epaper.h
+++ b/esphome/components/waveshare_epaper/waveshare_epaper.h
@@ -811,6 +811,7 @@ class WaveshareEPaper2P13InV3 : public WaveshareEPaper {
   void initialize() override;
 
  protected:
+  int get_width_controller() override;
   int get_width_internal() override;
   int get_height_internal() override;
   uint32_t idle_timeout_() override;
diff --git a/esphome/core/config.py b/esphome/core/config.py
index eee8b73934..c6a3b1b294 100644
--- a/esphome/core/config.py
+++ b/esphome/core/config.py
@@ -1,21 +1,16 @@
 import logging
 import multiprocessing
 import os
-import re
 
 from esphome import automation
 import esphome.codegen as cg
 import esphome.config_validation as cv
 from esphome.const import (
-    CONF_ARDUINO_VERSION,
     CONF_AREA,
-    CONF_BOARD,
-    CONF_BOARD_FLASH_MODE,
     CONF_BUILD_PATH,
     CONF_COMMENT,
     CONF_COMPILE_PROCESS_LIMIT,
     CONF_ESPHOME,
-    CONF_FRAMEWORK,
     CONF_FRIENDLY_NAME,
     CONF_INCLUDES,
     CONF_LIBRARIES,
@@ -30,12 +25,9 @@ from esphome.const import (
     CONF_PLATFORMIO_OPTIONS,
     CONF_PRIORITY,
     CONF_PROJECT,
-    CONF_SOURCE,
     CONF_TRIGGER_ID,
-    CONF_TYPE,
     CONF_VERSION,
     KEY_CORE,
-    PLATFORM_ESP8266,
     TARGET_PLATFORMS,
     __version__ as ESPHOME_VERSION,
 )
@@ -44,7 +36,6 @@ from esphome.helpers import copy_file_if_changed, get_str_env, walk_files
 
 _LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
-BUILD_FLASH_MODES = ["qio", "qout", "dio", "dout"]
 StartupTrigger = cg.esphome_ns.class_(
     "StartupTrigger", cg.Component, automation.Trigger.template()
 )
@@ -58,8 +49,6 @@ ProjectUpdateTrigger = cg.esphome_ns.class_(
     "ProjectUpdateTrigger", cg.Component, automation.Trigger.template(cg.std_string)
 )
 
-VERSION_REGEX = re.compile(r"^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+(?:[ab]\d+)?$")
-
 
 VALID_INCLUDE_EXTS = {".h", ".hpp", ".tcc", ".ino", ".cpp", ".c"}
 
@@ -111,7 +100,6 @@ else:
     _compile_process_limit_default = cv.UNDEFINED
 
 
-CONF_ESP8266_RESTORE_FROM_FLASH = "esp8266_restore_from_flash"
 CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.All(
     cv.Schema(
         {
@@ -175,14 +163,9 @@ PRELOAD_CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
     {
         cv.Required(CONF_NAME): cv.valid_name,
         cv.Optional(CONF_BUILD_PATH): cv.string,
-        # Compat options, these were moved to target-platform specific sections
-        # but we'll keep these around for a long time because every config would
-        # be impacted
-        cv.Optional(CONF_PLATFORM): cv.one_of(*TARGET_PLATFORMS, lower=True),
-        cv.Optional(CONF_BOARD): cv.string_strict,
-        cv.Optional(CONF_ESP8266_RESTORE_FROM_FLASH): cv.valid,
-        cv.Optional(CONF_BOARD_FLASH_MODE): cv.valid,
-        cv.Optional(CONF_ARDUINO_VERSION): cv.valid,
+        cv.Optional(CONF_PLATFORM): cv.invalid(
+            "Please remove the `platform` key from the [esphome] block and use the correct platform component. This style of configuration has now been removed."
+        ),
         cv.Optional(CONF_MIN_VERSION, default=ESPHOME_VERSION): cv.All(
             cv.version_number, cv.validate_esphome_version
         ),
@@ -204,62 +187,20 @@ def preload_core_config(config, result):
         conf[CONF_BUILD_PATH] = os.path.join(build_path, CORE.name)
     CORE.build_path = CORE.relative_internal_path(conf[CONF_BUILD_PATH])
 
-    has_oldstyle = CONF_PLATFORM in conf
-    newstyle_found = [key for key in TARGET_PLATFORMS if key in config]
-    oldstyle_opts = [
-        CONF_ESP8266_RESTORE_FROM_FLASH,
-        CONF_BOARD_FLASH_MODE,
-        CONF_ARDUINO_VERSION,
-        CONF_BOARD,
-    ]
+    target_platforms = [key for key in TARGET_PLATFORMS if key in config]
 
-    if not has_oldstyle and not newstyle_found:
+    if not target_platforms:
         raise cv.Invalid(
             "Platform missing. You must include one of the available platform keys: "
             + ", ".join(TARGET_PLATFORMS),
             [CONF_ESPHOME],
         )
-    if has_oldstyle and newstyle_found:
+    if len(target_platforms) > 1:
         raise cv.Invalid(
-            f"Please remove the `platform` key from the [esphome] block. You're already using the new style with the [{conf[CONF_PLATFORM]}] block",
-            [CONF_ESPHOME, CONF_PLATFORM],
+            f"Found multiple target platform blocks: {', '.join(target_platforms)}. Only one is allowed.",
+            [target_platforms[0]],
         )
-    if len(newstyle_found) > 1:
-        raise cv.Invalid(
-            f"Found multiple target platform blocks: {', '.join(newstyle_found)}. Only one is allowed.",
-            [newstyle_found[0]],
-        )
-    if newstyle_found:
-        # Convert to newstyle
-        for key in oldstyle_opts:
-            if key in conf:
-                raise cv.Invalid(
-                    f"Please move {key} to the [{newstyle_found[0]}] block.",
-                    [CONF_ESPHOME, key],
-                )
 
-    if has_oldstyle:
-        plat = conf.pop(CONF_PLATFORM)
-        plat_conf = {}
-        if CONF_ESP8266_RESTORE_FROM_FLASH in conf:
-            plat_conf["restore_from_flash"] = conf.pop(CONF_ESP8266_RESTORE_FROM_FLASH)
-        if CONF_BOARD_FLASH_MODE in conf:
-            plat_conf[CONF_BOARD_FLASH_MODE] = conf.pop(CONF_BOARD_FLASH_MODE)
-        if CONF_ARDUINO_VERSION in conf:
-            plat_conf[CONF_FRAMEWORK] = {}
-            if plat != PLATFORM_ESP8266:
-                plat_conf[CONF_FRAMEWORK][CONF_TYPE] = "arduino"
-
-            try:
-                if conf[CONF_ARDUINO_VERSION] not in ("recommended", "latest", "dev"):
-                    cv.Version.parse(conf[CONF_ARDUINO_VERSION])
-                plat_conf[CONF_FRAMEWORK][CONF_VERSION] = conf.pop(CONF_ARDUINO_VERSION)
-            except ValueError:
-                plat_conf[CONF_FRAMEWORK][CONF_SOURCE] = conf.pop(CONF_ARDUINO_VERSION)
-        if CONF_BOARD in conf:
-            plat_conf[CONF_BOARD] = conf.pop(CONF_BOARD)
-        # Insert generated target platform config to main config
-        config[plat] = plat_conf
     config[CONF_ESPHOME] = conf
 
 
diff --git a/esphome/core/defines.h b/esphome/core/defines.h
index c38a26c6a8..96a05435ed 100644
--- a/esphome/core/defines.h
+++ b/esphome/core/defines.h
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
 #endif
 
 #ifdef USE_ESP_IDF
-#define USE_ESP_IDF_VERSION_CODE VERSION_CODE(4, 4, 2)
+#define USE_ESP_IDF_VERSION_CODE VERSION_CODE(5, 1, 5)
 #endif
 
 #if defined(USE_ESP32_VARIANT_ESP32S2)
diff --git a/tests/component_tests/binary_sensor/test_binary_sensor.yaml b/tests/component_tests/binary_sensor/test_binary_sensor.yaml
index f98ce693f7..8842dda837 100644
--- a/tests/component_tests/binary_sensor/test_binary_sensor.yaml
+++ b/tests/component_tests/binary_sensor/test_binary_sensor.yaml
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 ---
 esphome:
   name: test
-  platform: ESP8266
+
+esp8266:
   board: d1_mini_lite
 
 binary_sensor:
diff --git a/tests/component_tests/button/test_button.yaml b/tests/component_tests/button/test_button.yaml
index 48e13f0353..916c85cb8b 100644
--- a/tests/component_tests/button/test_button.yaml
+++ b/tests/component_tests/button/test_button.yaml
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 ---
 esphome:
   name: test
-  platform: ESP8266
+
+esp8266:
   board: d1_mini_lite
 
 wifi:
diff --git a/tests/component_tests/deep_sleep/test_deep_sleep1.yaml b/tests/component_tests/deep_sleep/test_deep_sleep1.yaml
index 96514a677f..03145290a9 100644
--- a/tests/component_tests/deep_sleep/test_deep_sleep1.yaml
+++ b/tests/component_tests/deep_sleep/test_deep_sleep1.yaml
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 ---
 esphome:
   name: test
-  platform: ESP32
+
+esp32:
   board: nodemcu-32s
 
 deep_sleep:
diff --git a/tests/component_tests/deep_sleep/test_deep_sleep2.yaml b/tests/component_tests/deep_sleep/test_deep_sleep2.yaml
index 0e8e598402..88ebb31728 100644
--- a/tests/component_tests/deep_sleep/test_deep_sleep2.yaml
+++ b/tests/component_tests/deep_sleep/test_deep_sleep2.yaml
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 ---
 esphome:
   name: test
-  platform: ESP32
+
+esp32:
   board: nodemcu-32s
 
 deep_sleep:
diff --git a/tests/component_tests/sensor/test_sensor.yaml b/tests/component_tests/sensor/test_sensor.yaml
index 8c0fd85b17..612b8e5e56 100644
--- a/tests/component_tests/sensor/test_sensor.yaml
+++ b/tests/component_tests/sensor/test_sensor.yaml
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 ---
 esphome:
   name: test
-  platform: ESP8266
+
+esp8266:
   board: d1_mini_lite
 
 sensor:
diff --git a/tests/component_tests/text_sensor/test_text_sensor.yaml b/tests/component_tests/text_sensor/test_text_sensor.yaml
index b426cb102c..9cc75082ac 100644
--- a/tests/component_tests/text_sensor/test_text_sensor.yaml
+++ b/tests/component_tests/text_sensor/test_text_sensor.yaml
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 ---
 esphome:
   name: test
-  platform: ESP8266
+
+esp8266:
   board: d1_mini_lite
 
 text_sensor:
diff --git a/tests/components/animation/common.yaml b/tests/components/animation/common.yaml
index c0f04fe768..8bb2a2f4d8 100644
--- a/tests/components/animation/common.yaml
+++ b/tests/components/animation/common.yaml
@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ animation:
   - id: rgb565_animation
     file: $component_dir/anim.gif
     type: RGB565
-    use_transparency: opaque
+    transparency: opaque
     resize: 50x50
   - id: rgb_animation
     file: $component_dir/anim.apng
     type: RGB
-    use_transparency: chroma_key
+    transparency: chroma_key
     resize: 50x50
   - id: grayscale_animation
     file: $component_dir/anim.apng
diff --git a/tests/components/es7210/common.yaml b/tests/components/es7210/common.yaml
index 5c30f7e883..3fab177cb3 100644
--- a/tests/components/es7210/common.yaml
+++ b/tests/components/es7210/common.yaml
@@ -1,6 +1,16 @@
+esphome:
+  on_boot:
+    then:
+      - audio_adc.set_mic_gain: 0db
+      - audio_adc.set_mic_gain: !lambda 'return 4;'
+
 i2c:
   - id: i2c_aic3204
     scl: ${scl_pin}
     sda: ${sda_pin}
 
-es7210:
+audio_adc:
+  - platform: es7210
+    id: es7210_adc
+    bits_per_sample: 16bit
+    sample_rate: 16000
diff --git a/tests/components/es8156/common.yaml b/tests/components/es8156/common.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..addaa0b70a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/components/es8156/common.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+esphome:
+  on_boot:
+    then:
+      - audio_dac.mute_off:
+      - audio_dac.mute_on:
+      - audio_dac.set_volume:
+          volume: 50%
+
+i2c:
+  - id: i2c_es8156
+    scl: ${scl_pin}
+    sda: ${sda_pin}
+
+audio_dac:
+  - platform: es8156
diff --git a/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-ard.yaml b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-ard.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..63c3bd6afd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-ard.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+substitutions:
+  scl_pin: GPIO16
+  sda_pin: GPIO17
+
+<<: !include common.yaml
diff --git a/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-c3-ard.yaml b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-c3-ard.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ee2c29ca4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-c3-ard.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+substitutions:
+  scl_pin: GPIO5
+  sda_pin: GPIO4
+
+<<: !include common.yaml
diff --git a/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-c3-idf.yaml b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-c3-idf.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ee2c29ca4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-c3-idf.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+substitutions:
+  scl_pin: GPIO5
+  sda_pin: GPIO4
+
+<<: !include common.yaml
diff --git a/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-idf.yaml b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-idf.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..63c3bd6afd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp32-idf.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+substitutions:
+  scl_pin: GPIO16
+  sda_pin: GPIO17
+
+<<: !include common.yaml
diff --git a/tests/components/es8156/test.esp8266-ard.yaml b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp8266-ard.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ee2c29ca4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/components/es8156/test.esp8266-ard.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+substitutions:
+  scl_pin: GPIO5
+  sda_pin: GPIO4
+
+<<: !include common.yaml
diff --git a/tests/components/image/common.yaml b/tests/components/image/common.yaml
index fdb0493d2a..4c9b9ed670 100644
--- a/tests/components/image/common.yaml
+++ b/tests/components/image/common.yaml
@@ -6,54 +6,54 @@ image:
   - id: transparent_transparent_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: BINARY
-    use_transparency: chroma_key
+    transparency: chroma_key
 
   - id: rgba_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: RGB
-    use_transparency: alpha_channel
+    transparency: alpha_channel
     resize: 50x50
   - id: rgb24_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: RGB
-    use_transparency: chroma_key
+    transparency: chroma_key
   - id: rgb_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: RGB
-    use_transparency: opaque
+    transparency: opaque
 
   - id: rgb565_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: RGB565
-    use_transparency: opaque
+    transparency: opaque
   - id: rgb565_ck_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: RGB565
-    use_transparency: chroma_key
+    transparency: chroma_key
   - id: rgb565_alpha_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: RGB565
-    use_transparency: alpha_channel
+    transparency: alpha_channel
 
   - id: grayscale_alpha_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: grayscale
-    use_transparency: alpha_channel
+    transparency: alpha_channel
     resize: 50x50
   - id: grayscale_ck_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: grayscale
-    use_transparency: chroma_key
+    transparency: chroma_key
   - id: grayscale_image
     file: ../../pnglogo.png
     type: grayscale
-    use_transparency: opaque
+    transparency: opaque
 
   - id: web_svg_image
     file: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/esphome/esphome-docs/a62d7ab193c1a464ed791670170c7d518189109b/images/logo.svg
     resize: 256x48
     type: BINARY
-    use_transparency: chroma_key
+    transparency: chroma_key
   - id: web_tiff_image
     file: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/SIPI_Jelly_Beans_4.1.07.tiff
     type: RGB
diff --git a/tests/components/image/test.host.yaml b/tests/components/image/test.host.yaml
index 61ecd5e374..0411195e2a 100644
--- a/tests/components/image/test.host.yaml
+++ b/tests/components/image/test.host.yaml
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ image:
       dither: FloydSteinberg
     - id: transparent_transparent_image
       file: ../../pnglogo.png
-      use_transparency: chroma_key
+      transparency: chroma_key
   rgb:
     alpha_channel:
       - id: rgba_image
@@ -28,21 +28,21 @@ image:
   rgb565:
     - id: rgb565_image
       file: ../../pnglogo.png
-      use_transparency: opaque
+      transparency: opaque
     - id: rgb565_ck_image
       file: ../../pnglogo.png
-      use_transparency: chroma_key
+      transparency: chroma_key
     - id: rgb565_alpha_image
       file: ../../pnglogo.png
-      use_transparency: alpha_channel
+      transparency: alpha_channel
   grayscale:
     - id: grayscale_alpha_image
       file: ../../pnglogo.png
-      use_transparency: alpha_channel
+      transparency: alpha_channel
       resize: 50x50
     - id: grayscale_ck_image
       file: ../../pnglogo.png
-      use_transparency: chroma_key
+      transparency: chroma_key
     - id: grayscale_image
       file: ../../pnglogo.png
-      use_transparency: opaque
+      transparency: opaque
diff --git a/tests/components/online_image/common.yaml b/tests/components/online_image/common.yaml
index 81f43e9fdc..6c161e4f20 100644
--- a/tests/components/online_image/common.yaml
+++ b/tests/components/online_image/common.yaml
@@ -14,18 +14,18 @@ online_image:
   - id: online_binary_transparent_image
     url: http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/img_png/pnglogo-blk-tiny.png
     type: BINARY
-    use_transparency: chroma_key
+    transparency: chroma_key
     format: png
   - id: online_rgba_image
     url: http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/img_png/pnglogo-blk-tiny.png
     format: PNG
     type: RGB
-    use_transparency: alpha_channel
+    transparency: alpha_channel
   - id: online_rgb24_image
     url: http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/img_png/pnglogo-blk-tiny.png
     format: PNG
     type: RGB
-    use_transparency: chroma_key
+    transparency: chroma_key
 
 # Check the set_url action
 esphome:
diff --git a/tests/unit_tests/fixtures/yaml_util/broken_includetest.yaml b/tests/unit_tests/fixtures/yaml_util/broken_includetest.yaml
index aaca55b807..a49ae706a4 100644
--- a/tests/unit_tests/fixtures/yaml_util/broken_includetest.yaml
+++ b/tests/unit_tests/fixtures/yaml_util/broken_includetest.yaml
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ esphome:
   # not overwritten by vars in the !include above
   name: ${name}
   name_add_mac_suffix: true
-  platform: esp8266
-  board: !include {file: includes/scalar.yaml, vars: {var1: nodemcu}}
-
   libraries: !include {file: includes/list.yaml, vars: {var1: Wire}}
+
+esp8266:
+  board: !include {file: includes/scalar.yaml, vars: {var1: nodemcu}}
diff --git a/tests/unit_tests/fixtures/yaml_util/includetest.yaml b/tests/unit_tests/fixtures/yaml_util/includetest.yaml
index af0a4e2030..7b01da6a17 100644
--- a/tests/unit_tests/fixtures/yaml_util/includetest.yaml
+++ b/tests/unit_tests/fixtures/yaml_util/includetest.yaml
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ esphome:
   # not overwritten by vars in the !include above
   name: ${name}
   name_add_mac_suffix: true
-  platform: esp8266
-  board: !include {file: includes/scalar.yaml, vars: {var1: nodemcu}}
-
   libraries: !include {file: includes/list.yaml, vars: {var1: Wire}}
+
+esp8266:
+  board: !include {file: includes/scalar.yaml, vars: {var1: nodemcu}}
diff --git a/tests/unit_tests/test_yaml_util.py b/tests/unit_tests/test_yaml_util.py
index 9178726247..828b2bf14b 100644
--- a/tests/unit_tests/test_yaml_util.py
+++ b/tests/unit_tests/test_yaml_util.py
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ def test_include_with_vars(fixture_path):
     substitutions.do_substitution_pass(actual, None)
     assert actual["esphome"]["name"] == "original"
     assert actual["esphome"]["libraries"][0] == "Wire"
-    assert actual["esphome"]["board"] == "nodemcu"
+    assert actual["esp8266"]["board"] == "nodemcu"
     assert actual["wifi"]["ssid"] == "my_custom_ssid"