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Add standardized CRC helper functions (#4798)

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Co-authored-by: Jesse Hills <3060199+jesserockz@users.noreply.github.com>
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Mat931 2023-07-30 21:45:56 +00:00 committed by GitHub
parent 9aa5ee3372
commit 98bf427600
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GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
6 changed files with 104 additions and 97 deletions
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46
esphome/components/pipsolar/pipsolar.cpp
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
#include "pipsolar.h"
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
#include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
namespace esphome {
namespace pipsolar {
@ -768,7 +769,7 @@ uint8_t Pipsolar::check_incoming_length_(uint8_t length) {
uint8_t Pipsolar::check_incoming_crc_() {
uint16_t crc16;
crc16 = cal_crc_half_(read_buffer_, read_pos_ - 3);
crc16 = crc16be(read_buffer_, read_pos_ - 3);
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "checking crc on incoming message");
if (((uint8_t) ((crc16) >> 8)) == read_buffer_[read_pos_ - 3] &&
((uint8_t) ((crc16) &0xff)) == read_buffer_[read_pos_ - 2]) {
@ -797,7 +798,7 @@ uint8_t Pipsolar::send_next_command_() {
this->command_start_millis_ = millis();
this->empty_uart_buffer_();
this->read_pos_ = 0;
crc16 = cal_crc_half_(byte_command, length);
crc16 = crc16be(byte_command, length);
this->write_str(command);
// checksum
this->write(((uint8_t) ((crc16) >> 8))); // highbyte
@ -824,8 +825,8 @@ void Pipsolar::send_next_poll_() {
this->command_start_millis_ = millis();
this->empty_uart_buffer_();
this->read_pos_ = 0;
crc16 = cal_crc_half_(this->used_polling_commands_[this->last_polling_command_].command,
this->used_polling_commands_[this->last_polling_command_].length);
crc16 = crc16be(this->used_polling_commands_[this->last_polling_command_].command,
this->used_polling_commands_[this->last_polling_command_].length);
this->write_array(this->used_polling_commands_[this->last_polling_command_].command,
this->used_polling_commands_[this->last_polling_command_].length);
// checksum
@ -892,42 +893,5 @@ void Pipsolar::add_polling_command_(const char *command, ENUMPollingCommand poll
}
}
uint16_t Pipsolar::cal_crc_half_(uint8_t *msg, uint8_t len) {
uint16_t crc;
uint8_t da;
uint8_t *ptr;
uint8_t b_crc_hign;
uint8_t b_crc_low;
uint16_t crc_ta[16] = {0x0000, 0x1021, 0x2042, 0x3063, 0x4084, 0x50a5, 0x60c6, 0x70e7,
0x8108, 0x9129, 0xa14a, 0xb16b, 0xc18c, 0xd1ad, 0xe1ce, 0xf1ef};
ptr = msg;
crc = 0;
while (len-- != 0) {
da = ((uint8_t) (crc >> 8)) >> 4;
crc <<= 4;
crc ^= crc_ta[da ^ (*ptr >> 4)];
da = ((uint8_t) (crc >> 8)) >> 4;
crc <<= 4;
crc ^= crc_ta[da ^ (*ptr & 0x0f)];
ptr++;
}
b_crc_low = crc;
b_crc_hign = (uint8_t) (crc >> 8);
if (b_crc_low == 0x28 || b_crc_low == 0x0d || b_crc_low == 0x0a)
b_crc_low++;
if (b_crc_hign == 0x28 || b_crc_hign == 0x0d || b_crc_hign == 0x0a)
b_crc_hign++;
crc = ((uint16_t) b_crc_hign) << 8;
crc += b_crc_low;
return (crc);
}
} // namespace pipsolar
} // namespace esphome

23
esphome/components/sml/constants.h
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@ -17,32 +17,9 @@ enum SmlType : uint8_t {
enum SmlMessageType : uint16_t { SML_PUBLIC_OPEN_RES = 0x0101, SML_GET_LIST_RES = 0x701 };
enum Crc16CheckResult : uint8_t { CHECK_CRC16_FAILED, CHECK_CRC16_X25_SUCCESS, CHECK_CRC16_KERMIT_SUCCESS };
// masks with two-bit mapping 0x1b -> 0b01; 0x01 -> 0b10; 0x1a -> 0b11
const uint16_t START_MASK = 0x55aa; // 0x1b 1b 1b 1b 1b 01 01 01 01
const uint16_t END_MASK = 0x0157; // 0x1b 1b 1b 1b 1a
const uint16_t CRC16_X25_TABLE[256] = {
0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf, 0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5,
0xe97e, 0xf8f7, 0x1081, 0x0108, 0x3393, 0x221a, 0x56a5, 0x472c, 0x75b7, 0x643e, 0x9cc9, 0x8d40, 0xbfdb, 0xae52,
0xdaed, 0xcb64, 0xf9ff, 0xe876, 0x2102, 0x308b, 0x0210, 0x1399, 0x6726, 0x76af, 0x4434, 0x55bd, 0xad4a, 0xbcc3,
0x8e58, 0x9fd1, 0xeb6e, 0xfae7, 0xc87c, 0xd9f5, 0x3183, 0x200a, 0x1291, 0x0318, 0x77a7, 0x662e, 0x54b5, 0x453c,
0xbdcb, 0xac42, 0x9ed9, 0x8f50, 0xfbef, 0xea66, 0xd8fd, 0xc974, 0x4204, 0x538d, 0x6116, 0x709f, 0x0420, 0x15a9,
0x2732, 0x36bb, 0xce4c, 0xdfc5, 0xed5e, 0xfcd7, 0x8868, 0x99e1, 0xab7a, 0xbaf3, 0x5285, 0x430c, 0x7197, 0x601e,
0x14a1, 0x0528, 0x37b3, 0x263a, 0xdecd, 0xcf44, 0xfddf, 0xec56, 0x98e9, 0x8960, 0xbbfb, 0xaa72, 0x6306, 0x728f,
0x4014, 0x519d, 0x2522, 0x34ab, 0x0630, 0x17b9, 0xef4e, 0xfec7, 0xcc5c, 0xddd5, 0xa96a, 0xb8e3, 0x8a78, 0x9bf1,
0x7387, 0x620e, 0x5095, 0x411c, 0x35a3, 0x242a, 0x16b1, 0x0738, 0xffcf, 0xee46, 0xdcdd, 0xcd54, 0xb9eb, 0xa862,
0x9af9, 0x8b70, 0x8408, 0x9581, 0xa71a, 0xb693, 0xc22c, 0xd3a5, 0xe13e, 0xf0b7, 0x0840, 0x19c9, 0x2b52, 0x3adb,
0x4e64, 0x5fed, 0x6d76, 0x7cff, 0x9489, 0x8500, 0xb79b, 0xa612, 0xd2ad, 0xc324, 0xf1bf, 0xe036, 0x18c1, 0x0948,
0x3bd3, 0x2a5a, 0x5ee5, 0x4f6c, 0x7df7, 0x6c7e, 0xa50a, 0xb483, 0x8618, 0x9791, 0xe32e, 0xf2a7, 0xc03c, 0xd1b5,
0x2942, 0x38cb, 0x0a50, 0x1bd9, 0x6f66, 0x7eef, 0x4c74, 0x5dfd, 0xb58b, 0xa402, 0x9699, 0x8710, 0xf3af, 0xe226,
0xd0bd, 0xc134, 0x39c3, 0x284a, 0x1ad1, 0x0b58, 0x7fe7, 0x6e6e, 0x5cf5, 0x4d7c, 0xc60c, 0xd785, 0xe51e, 0xf497,
0x8028, 0x91a1, 0xa33a, 0xb2b3, 0x4a44, 0x5bcd, 0x6956, 0x78df, 0x0c60, 0x1de9, 0x2f72, 0x3efb, 0xd68d, 0xc704,
0xf59f, 0xe416, 0x90a9, 0x8120, 0xb3bb, 0xa232, 0x5ac5, 0x4b4c, 0x79d7, 0x685e, 0x1ce1, 0x0d68, 0x3ff3, 0x2e7a,
0xe70e, 0xf687, 0xc41c, 0xd595, 0xa12a, 0xb0a3, 0x8238, 0x93b1, 0x6b46, 0x7acf, 0x4854, 0x59dd, 0x2d62, 0x3ceb,
0x0e70, 0x1ff9, 0xf78f, 0xe606, 0xd49d, 0xc514, 0xb1ab, 0xa022, 0x92b9, 0x8330, 0x7bc7, 0x6a4e, 0x58d5, 0x495c,
0x3de3, 0x2c6a, 0x1ef1, 0x0f78};
} // namespace sml
} // namespace esphome

24
esphome/components/sml/sml.cpp
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
#include "sml.h"
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
#include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
#include "sml_parser.h"
namespace esphome {
@ -99,12 +100,15 @@ bool check_sml_data(const bytes &buffer) {
}
uint16_t crc_received = (buffer.at(buffer.size() - 2) << 8) | buffer.at(buffer.size() - 1);
if (crc_received == calc_crc16_x25(buffer.begin(), buffer.end() - 2, 0x6e23)) {
uint16_t crc_calculated = crc16(buffer.data(), buffer.size(), 0x6e23, 0x8408, true, true);
crc_calculated = (crc_calculated >> 8) | (crc_calculated << 8);
if (crc_received == crc_calculated) {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Checksum verification successful with CRC16/X25.");
return true;
}
if (crc_received == calc_crc16_kermit(buffer.begin(), buffer.end() - 2, 0xed50)) {
crc_calculated = crc16(buffer.data(), buffer.size(), 0xed50, 0x8408);
if (crc_received == crc_calculated) {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Checksum verification successful with CRC16/KERMIT.");
return true;
}
@ -113,22 +117,6 @@ bool check_sml_data(const bytes &buffer) {
return false;
}
uint16_t calc_crc16_p1021(bytes::const_iterator begin, bytes::const_iterator end, uint16_t crcsum) {
for (auto it = begin; it != end; it++) {
crcsum = (crcsum >> 8) ^ CRC16_X25_TABLE[(crcsum & 0xff) ^ *it];
}
return crcsum;
}
uint16_t calc_crc16_x25(bytes::const_iterator begin, bytes::const_iterator end, uint16_t crcsum = 0) {
crcsum = calc_crc16_p1021(begin, end, crcsum ^ 0xffff) ^ 0xffff;
return (crcsum >> 8) | ((crcsum & 0xff) << 8);
}
uint16_t calc_crc16_kermit(bytes::const_iterator begin, bytes::const_iterator end, uint16_t crcsum = 0) {
return calc_crc16_p1021(begin, end, crcsum);
}
uint8_t get_code(uint8_t byte) {
switch (byte) {
case 0x1b:

3
esphome/components/sml/sml.h
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@ -38,9 +38,6 @@ class Sml : public Component, public uart::UARTDevice {
};
bool check_sml_data(const bytes &buffer);
uint16_t calc_crc16_p1021(bytes::const_iterator begin, bytes::const_iterator end, uint16_t crcsum);
uint16_t calc_crc16_x25(bytes::const_iterator begin, bytes::const_iterator end, uint16_t crcsum);
uint16_t calc_crc16_kermit(bytes::const_iterator begin, bytes::const_iterator end, uint16_t crcsum);
uint8_t get_code(uint8_t byte);
} // namespace sml

100
esphome/core/helpers.cpp
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@ -34,6 +34,9 @@
#include <limits>
#include <random>
#endif
#ifdef USE_ESP32
#include "esp32/rom/crc.h"
#endif
#ifdef USE_ESP32_IGNORE_EFUSE_MAC_CRC
#include "esp_efuse.h"
@ -44,6 +47,23 @@ namespace esphome {
static const char *const TAG = "helpers";
static const uint16_t CRC16_A001_LE_LUT_L[] = {0x0000, 0xc0c1, 0xc181, 0x0140, 0xc301, 0x03c0, 0x0280, 0xc241,
0xc601, 0x06c0, 0x0780, 0xc741, 0x0500, 0xc5c1, 0xc481, 0x0440};
static const uint16_t CRC16_A001_LE_LUT_H[] = {0x0000, 0xcc01, 0xd801, 0x1400, 0xf001, 0x3c00, 0x2800, 0xe401,
0xa001, 0x6c00, 0x7800, 0xb401, 0x5000, 0x9c01, 0x8801, 0x4400};
#ifndef USE_ESP32
static const uint16_t CRC16_8408_LE_LUT_L[] = {0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf,
0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5, 0xe97e, 0xf8f7};
static const uint16_t CRC16_8408_LE_LUT_H[] = {0x0000, 0x1081, 0x2102, 0x3183, 0x4204, 0x5285, 0x6306, 0x7387,
0x8408, 0x9489, 0xa50a, 0xb58b, 0xc60c, 0xd68d, 0xe70e, 0xf78f};
static const uint16_t CRC16_1021_BE_LUT_L[] = {0x0000, 0x1021, 0x2042, 0x3063, 0x4084, 0x50a5, 0x60c6, 0x70e7,
0x8108, 0x9129, 0xa14a, 0xb16b, 0xc18c, 0xd1ad, 0xe1ce, 0xf1ef};
static const uint16_t CRC16_1021_BE_LUT_H[] = {0x0000, 0x1231, 0x2462, 0x3653, 0x48c4, 0x5af5, 0x6ca6, 0x7e97,
0x9188, 0x83b9, 0xb5ea, 0xa7db, 0xd94c, 0xcb7d, 0xfd2e, 0xef1f};
#endif
// STL backports
#if _GLIBCXX_RELEASE < 7
@ -76,21 +96,79 @@ uint8_t crc8(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len) {
}
return crc;
}
uint16_t crc16(const uint8_t *data, uint8_t len) {
uint16_t crc = 0xFFFF;
while (len--) {
crc ^= *data++;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if ((crc & 0x01) != 0) {
crc >>= 1;
crc ^= 0xA001;
} else {
crc >>= 1;
uint16_t crc16(const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint16_t crc, uint16_t reverse_poly, bool refin, bool refout) {
#ifdef USE_ESP32
if (reverse_poly == 0x8408) {
crc = crc16_le(refin ? crc : (crc ^ 0xffff), data, len);
return refout ? crc : (crc ^ 0xffff);
}
#endif
if (refin) {
crc ^= 0xffff;
}
#ifndef USE_ESP32
if (reverse_poly == 0x8408) {
while (len--) {
uint8_t combo = crc ^ (uint8_t) *data++;
crc = (crc >> 8) ^ CRC16_8408_LE_LUT_L[combo & 0x0F] ^ CRC16_8408_LE_LUT_H[combo >> 4];
}
} else
#endif
if (reverse_poly == 0xa001) {
while (len--) {
uint8_t combo = crc ^ (uint8_t) *data++;
crc = (crc >> 8) ^ CRC16_A001_LE_LUT_L[combo & 0x0F] ^ CRC16_A001_LE_LUT_H[combo >> 4];
}
} else {
while (len--) {
crc ^= *data++;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (crc & 0x0001) {
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ reverse_poly;
} else {
crc >>= 1;
}
}
}
}
return crc;
return refout ? (crc ^ 0xffff) : crc;
}
uint16_t crc16be(const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint16_t crc, uint16_t poly, bool refin, bool refout) {
#ifdef USE_ESP32
if (poly == 0x1021) {
crc = crc16_be(refin ? crc : (crc ^ 0xffff), data, len);
return refout ? crc : (crc ^ 0xffff);
}
#endif
if (refin) {
crc ^= 0xffff;
}
#ifndef USE_ESP32
if (poly == 0x1021) {
while (len--) {
uint8_t combo = (crc >> 8) ^ *data++;
crc = (crc << 8) ^ CRC16_1021_BE_LUT_L[combo & 0x0F] ^ CRC16_1021_BE_LUT_H[combo >> 4];
}
} else {
#endif
while (len--) {
crc ^= (((uint16_t) *data++) << 8);
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (crc & 0x8000) {
crc = (crc << 1) ^ poly;
} else {
crc <<= 1;
}
}
}
#ifndef USE_ESP32
}
#endif
return refout ? (crc ^ 0xffff) : crc;
}
uint32_t fnv1_hash(const std::string &str) {
uint32_t hash = 2166136261UL;
for (char c : str) {

5
esphome/core/helpers.h
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@ -155,7 +155,10 @@ template<typename T, typename U> T remap(U value, U min, U max, T min_out, T max
uint8_t crc8(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len);
/// Calculate a CRC-16 checksum of \p data with size \p len.
uint16_t crc16(const uint8_t *data, uint8_t len);
uint16_t crc16(const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint16_t crc = 0xffff, uint16_t reverse_poly = 0xa001,
bool refin = false, bool refout = false);
uint16_t crc16be(const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint16_t crc = 0, uint16_t poly = 0x1021, bool refin = false,
bool refout = false);
/// Calculate a FNV-1 hash of \p str.
uint32_t fnv1_hash(const std::string &str);