esphome/esphome/components/nextion/nextion_upload.cpp

484 lines
17 KiB
C++

#include "nextion.h"
#ifdef USE_NEXTION_TFT_UPLOAD
#include "esphome/core/application.h"
#include "esphome/core/defines.h"
#include "esphome/core/util.h"
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
#include "esphome/components/network/util.h"
#include <cinttypes>
#ifdef USE_ESP32
#include <esp_heap_caps.h>
#ifdef USE_ESP_IDF
#include <esp_http_client.h>
#endif // USE_ESP_IDF
#endif
namespace esphome {
namespace nextion {
static const char *const TAG = "nextion.upload";
// Followed guide
// https://unofficialnextion.com/t/nextion-upload-protocol-v1-2-the-fast-one/1044/2
inline uint32_t Nextion::get_free_heap_() {
#if defined(USE_ESP32)
return heap_caps_get_free_size(MALLOC_CAP_INTERNAL);
#elif defined(USE_ESP8266)
return EspClass::getFreeHeap();
#endif // USE_ESP32 vs USE_ESP8266
}
#ifdef ARDUINO
int Nextion::upload_by_chunks_(HTTPClient &http_client, uint32_t &range_start) {
#else // ESP-IDF
int Nextion::upload_by_chunks_(esp_http_client_handle_t http_client, uint32_t &range_start) {
#endif // ARDUINO vs ESP-IDF
uint32_t range_size = this->tft_size_ - range_start;
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Free heap: %" PRIu32, this->get_free_heap_());
uint32_t range_end = ((upload_first_chunk_sent_ or this->tft_size_ < 4096) ? this->tft_size_ : 4096) - 1;
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Range start: %" PRIu32, range_start);
if (range_size <= 0 or range_end <= range_start) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Range end: %" PRIu32, range_end);
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Range size: %" PRIu32, range_size);
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Invalid range");
return -1;
}
char range_header[32];
sprintf(range_header, "bytes=%" PRIu32 "-%" PRIu32, range_start, range_end);
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Requesting range: %s", range_header);
#ifdef ARDUINO
http_client.addHeader("Range", range_header);
int code = http_client.GET();
if (code != HTTP_CODE_OK and code != HTTP_CODE_PARTIAL_CONTENT) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "HTTP Request failed; Error: %s", HTTPClient::errorToString(code).c_str());
return -1;
}
#else // ESP-IDF
esp_http_client_set_header(http_client, "Range", range_header);
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Opening HTTP connetion");
esp_err_t err;
if ((err = esp_http_client_open(http_client, 0)) != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to open HTTP connection: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
return -1;
}
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Fetch content length");
const int chunk_size = esp_http_client_fetch_headers(http_client);
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "content_length = %d", chunk_size);
if (chunk_size <= 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to get chunk's content length: %d", chunk_size);
return -1;
}
#endif // ARDUINO vs ESP-IDF
// Allocate the buffer dynamically
ExternalRAMAllocator<uint8_t> allocator(ExternalRAMAllocator<uint8_t>::ALLOW_FAILURE);
uint8_t *buffer = allocator.allocate(4096);
if (!buffer) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to allocate upload buffer");
return -1;
}
std::string recv_string;
while (true) {
App.feed_wdt();
const uint16_t buffer_size =
this->content_length_ < 4096 ? this->content_length_ : 4096; // Limits buffer to the remaining data
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Fetching %" PRIu16 " bytes from HTTP", buffer_size);
uint16_t read_len = 0;
int partial_read_len = 0;
#ifdef ARDUINO
const uint32_t start_time = millis();
while (read_len < buffer_size && millis() - start_time < 5000) {
if (http_client.getStreamPtr()->available() > 0) {
partial_read_len =
http_client.getStreamPtr()->readBytes(reinterpret_cast<char *>(buffer) + read_len, buffer_size - read_len);
read_len += partial_read_len;
if (partial_read_len > 0) {
App.feed_wdt();
delay(2);
}
}
}
#else // ESP-IDF
while (retries < 5 && read_len < buffer_size) {
partial_read_len =
esp_http_client_read(http_client, reinterpret_cast<char *>(buffer) + read_len, buffer_size - read_len);
if (partial_read_len > 0) {
read_len += partial_read_len; // Accumulate the total read length.
// Reset retries on successful read.
retries = 0;
} else {
// If no data was read, increment retries.
retries++;
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(2)); // NOLINT
}
App.feed_wdt(); // Feed the watchdog timer.
}
#endif
if (read_len != buffer_size) {
// Did not receive the full package within the timeout period
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to read full package, received only %" PRIu16 " of %" PRIu16 " bytes", read_len,
buffer_size);
// Deallocate buffer
allocator.deallocate(buffer, 4096);
buffer = nullptr;
return -1;
}
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%d bytes fetched, writing it to UART", read_len);
if (read_len > 0) {
recv_string.clear();
this->write_array(buffer, buffer_size);
App.feed_wdt();
this->recv_ret_string_(recv_string, upload_first_chunk_sent_ ? 500 : 5000, true);
this->content_length_ -= read_len;
const float upload_percentage = 100.0f * (this->tft_size_ - this->content_length_) / this->tft_size_;
#if defined(USE_ESP32) && defined(USE_PSRAM)
ESP_LOGD(
TAG,
"Uploaded %0.2f%%, remaining %" PRIu32 " bytes, free heap: %" PRIu32 " (DRAM) + %" PRIu32 " (PSRAM) bytes",
upload_percentage, this->content_length_, static_cast<uint32_t>(heap_caps_get_free_size(MALLOC_CAP_INTERNAL)),
static_cast<uint32_t>(heap_caps_get_free_size(MALLOC_CAP_SPIRAM)));
#else
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Uploaded %0.2f%%, remaining %" PRIu32 " bytes, free heap: %" PRIu32 " bytes", upload_percentage,
this->content_length_, this->get_free_heap_());
#endif
upload_first_chunk_sent_ = true;
if (recv_string[0] == 0x08 && recv_string.size() == 5) { // handle partial upload request
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "recv_string [%s]",
format_hex_pretty(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(recv_string.data()), recv_string.size()).c_str());
uint32_t result = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
result += static_cast<uint8_t>(recv_string[j + 1]) << (8 * j);
}
if (result > 0) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Nextion reported new range %" PRIu32, result);
this->content_length_ = this->tft_size_ - result;
range_start = result;
} else {
range_start = range_end + 1;
}
// Deallocate buffer
allocator.deallocate(buffer, 4096);
buffer = nullptr;
return range_end + 1;
} else if (recv_string[0] != 0x05 and recv_string[0] != 0x08) { // 0x05 == "ok"
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Invalid response from Nextion: [%s]",
format_hex_pretty(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(recv_string.data()), recv_string.size()).c_str());
// Deallocate buffer
allocator.deallocate(buffer, 4096);
buffer = nullptr;
return -1;
}
recv_string.clear();
} else if (read_len == 0) {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "End of HTTP response reached");
break; // Exit the loop if there is no more data to read
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to read from HTTP client, error code: %d", read_len);
break; // Exit the loop on error
}
}
range_start = range_end + 1;
// Deallocate buffer
allocator.deallocate(buffer, 4096);
buffer = nullptr;
return range_end + 1;
}
bool Nextion::upload_tft(uint32_t baud_rate, bool exit_reparse) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Nextion TFT upload requested");
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Exit reparse: %s", YESNO(exit_reparse));
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "URL: %s", this->tft_url_.c_str());
if (this->is_updating_) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Currently uploading");
return false;
}
if (!network::is_connected()) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Network is not connected");
return false;
}
this->is_updating_ = true;
if (exit_reparse) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Exiting Nextion reparse mode");
if (!this->set_protocol_reparse_mode(false)) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Failed to request Nextion to exit reparse mode");
return false;
}
}
// Check if baud rate is supported
this->original_baud_rate_ = this->parent_->get_baud_rate();
static const std::vector<uint32_t> SUPPORTED_BAUD_RATES = {2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 31250, 38400, 57600,
115200, 230400, 250000, 256000, 512000, 921600};
if (std::find(SUPPORTED_BAUD_RATES.begin(), SUPPORTED_BAUD_RATES.end(), baud_rate) == SUPPORTED_BAUD_RATES.end()) {
baud_rate = this->original_baud_rate_;
}
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Baud rate: %" PRIu32, baud_rate);
// Define the configuration for the HTTP client
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Initializing HTTP client");
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Free heap: %" PRIu32, this->get_free_heap_());
#ifdef ARDUINO
HTTPClient http_client;
http_client.setTimeout(15000); // Yes 15 seconds.... Helps 8266s along
bool begin_status = false;
#ifdef USE_ESP32
begin_status = http_client.begin(this->tft_url_.c_str());
#endif
#ifdef USE_ESP8266
#if USE_ARDUINO_VERSION_CODE >= VERSION_CODE(2, 7, 0)
http_client.setFollowRedirects(HTTPC_STRICT_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS);
#elif USE_ARDUINO_VERSION_CODE >= VERSION_CODE(2, 6, 0)
http_client.setFollowRedirects(true);
#endif
#if USE_ARDUINO_VERSION_CODE >= VERSION_CODE(2, 6, 0)
http_client.setRedirectLimit(3);
#endif
begin_status = http_client.begin(*this->get_wifi_client_(), this->tft_url_.c_str());
#endif // USE_ESP8266
if (!begin_status) {
this->is_updating_ = false;
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Connection failed");
return false;
} else {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Connected");
}
http_client.addHeader("Range", "bytes=0-255");
const char *header_names[] = {"Content-Range"};
http_client.collectHeaders(header_names, 1);
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Requesting URL: %s", this->tft_url_.c_str());
http_client.setReuse(true);
// try up to 5 times. DNS sometimes needs a second try or so
int tries = 1;
int http_status_code = http_client.GET();
delay(100); // NOLINT
App.feed_wdt();
while (http_status_code != 200 && http_status_code != 206 && tries <= 5) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "HTTP Request failed; URL: %s; Error: %s, retrying (%d/5)", this->tft_url_.c_str(),
HTTPClient::errorToString(http_status_code).c_str(), tries);
delay(250); // NOLINT
App.feed_wdt();
http_status_code = http_client.GET();
++tries;
}
#elif // ESP-IDF
esp_http_client_config_t config = {
.url = this->tft_url_.c_str(),
.cert_pem = nullptr,
.method = HTTP_METHOD_HEAD,
.timeout_ms = 15000,
.disable_auto_redirect = false,
.max_redirection_count = 10,
};
// Initialize the HTTP client with the configuration
esp_http_client_handle_t http_client = esp_http_client_init(&config);
if (!http_client) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to initialize HTTP client.");
return this->upload_end_(false);
}
esp_err_t err = esp_http_client_set_header(http_client, "Connection", "keep-alive");
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "HTTP set header failed: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
esp_http_client_cleanup(http_client);
return this->upload_end_(false);
}
// Perform the HTTP request
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Check if the client could connect");
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Free heap: %" PRIu32, esp_get_free_heap_size());
err = esp_http_client_perform(http_client);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "HTTP request failed: %s", esp_err_to_name(err));
esp_http_client_cleanup(http_client);
return this->upload_end_(false);
}
// Check the HTTP Status Code
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Check the HTTP Status Code");
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Free heap: %" PRIu32, esp_get_free_heap_size());
int http_status_code = esp_http_client_get_status_code(http_client);
#endif // ARDUINO vs ESP-IDF
if (http_status_code != 200 and http_status_code != 206) {
return this->upload_end_(false);
}
#ifdef ARDUINO
std::string content_range_string = http_client.header("Content-Range");
content_range_string.remove(0, 12);
this->tft_size_ = content_range_string.toInt();
#else // ESP-IDF
this->tft_size_ = esp_http_client_get_content_length(http_client);
#endif
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "TFT file size: %zu bytes", this->tft_size_);
if (this->tft_size_ < 4096) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "File size check failed.");
this->close_http_client_(http_client);
return this->upload_end_(false);
} else {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "File size check passed. Proceeding...");
}
this->content_length_ = this->tft_size_;
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Uploading Nextion");
// The Nextion will ignore the upload command if it is sleeping
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Wake-up Nextion");
this->ignore_is_setup_ = true;
this->send_command_("sleep=0");
this->send_command_("dim=100");
delay(250); // NOLINT
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Free heap: %" PRIu32, this->get_free_heap_());
App.feed_wdt();
char command[128];
// Tells the Nextion the content length of the tft file and baud rate it will be sent at
// Once the Nextion accepts the command it will wait until the file is successfully uploaded
// If it fails for any reason a power cycle of the display will be needed
sprintf(command, "whmi-wris %d,%d,1", this->content_length_, baud_rate);
// Clear serial receive buffer
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Clear serial receive buffer");
this->reset_(false);
delay(250); // NOLINT
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Free heap: %" PRIu32, this->get_free_heap_());
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Send upload instruction: %s", command);
this->send_command_(command);
if (baud_rate != this->original_baud_rate_) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Changing baud rate from %" PRIu32 " to %" PRIu32 " bps", this->original_baud_rate_, baud_rate);
this->parent_->set_baud_rate(baud_rate);
this->parent_->load_settings();
}
App.feed_wdt();
std::string response;
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Waiting for upgrade response");
this->recv_ret_string_(response, 5000, true); // This can take some time to return
// The Nextion display will, if it's ready to accept data, send a 0x05 byte.
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Upgrade response is [%s] - %zu byte(s)",
format_hex_pretty(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(response.data()), response.size()).c_str(),
response.length());
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Free heap: %" PRIu32, this->get_free_heap_());
if (response.find(0x05) != std::string::npos) {
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Preparation for TFT upload done");
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Preparation for TFT upload failed %d \"%s\"", response[0], response.c_str());
this->close_http_client_(http_client);
return this->upload_end_(false);
}
#ifdef USE_ESP_IDF
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Change the method to GET before starting the download");
esp_err_t set_method_result = esp_http_client_set_method(http_client, HTTP_METHOD_GET);
if (set_method_result != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to set HTTP method to GET: %s", esp_err_to_name(set_method_result));
this->close_http_client_(http_client);
return this->upload_end_(false);
}
#endif // USE_ESP_IDF
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Uploading TFT to Nextion:");
ESP_LOGD(TAG, " URL: %s", this->tft_url_.c_str());
ESP_LOGD(TAG, " File size: %d bytes", this->content_length_);
ESP_LOGD(TAG, " Free heap: %" PRIu32, this->get_free_heap_());
// Proceed with the content download as before
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Starting transfer by chunks loop");
uint32_t position = 0;
while (this->content_length_ > 0) {
int upload_result = upload_by_chunks_(http_client, position);
if (upload_result < 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Error uploading TFT to Nextion!");
this->close_http_client_(http_client);
return this->upload_end_(false);
}
App.feed_wdt();
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Free heap: %" PRIu32 ", Bytes left: %" PRIu32, this->get_free_heap_(), this->content_length_);
}
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Successfully uploaded TFT to Nextion!");
this->close_http_client_(http_client);
return upload_end_(true);
}
void Nextion::close_http_client_(auto &http_client) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Close HTTP connection");
#ifdef ARDUINO
http_client.end();
#else // ESP-IDF
esp_http_client_close(http_client);
esp_http_client_cleanup(http_client);
#endif
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "Connection closed");
}
bool Nextion::upload_end_(bool successful) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Nextion TFT upload finished: %s", YESNO(successful));
this->is_updating_ = false;
this->ignore_is_setup_ = false;
uint32_t baud_rate = this->parent_->get_baud_rate();
if (baud_rate != this->original_baud_rate_) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Changing baud rate back from %" PRIu32 " to %" PRIu32 " bps", baud_rate, this->original_baud_rate_);
this->parent_->set_baud_rate(this->original_baud_rate_);
this->parent_->load_settings();
}
if (successful) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Restarting ESPHome");
delay(1500); // NOLINT
arch_restart();
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Nextion TFT upload failed");
}
return successful;
}
#ifdef USE_ESP8266
WiFiClient *Nextion::get_wifi_client_() {
if (this->tft_url_.compare(0, 6, "https:") == 0) {
if (this->wifi_client_secure_ == nullptr) {
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-owning-memory)
this->wifi_client_secure_ = new BearSSL::WiFiClientSecure();
this->wifi_client_secure_->setInsecure();
this->wifi_client_secure_->setBufferSizes(512, 512);
}
return this->wifi_client_secure_;
}
if (this->wifi_client_ == nullptr) {
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-owning-memory)
this->wifi_client_ = new WiFiClient();
}
return this->wifi_client_;
}
#endif // USE_ESP8266
} // namespace nextion
} // namespace esphome
#endif // USE_NEXTION_TFT_UPLOAD