4.8 KiB
Ansible Role: PHP
Installs PHP on RedHat/CentOS and Debian/Ubuntu servers.
Requirements
Must be running a separate web server, such as Nginx or Apache.
Role Variables
Available variables are listed below, along with default values (see vars/main.yml
):
php_memory_limit: "256M"
php_max_execution_time: "60"
php_upload_max_filesize: "64M"
Some commonly-adjusted PHP ini directives. Adjust to suit your system.
php_enable_apc: true
Whether to enable APC. Other APC variables will be ineffective if this is set to false.
php_apc_enabled_in_ini: false
When installing APC, depending on the system and whether running PHP as a webserver module or standalone via php-fpm
, you might need the line extension=apc.so
in apc.ini
. If you need that line added, set this variable to true.
php_apc_cache_by_default: "1"
php_apc_shm_size: "96M"
Two APC ini directives that are often customized on a system. Set php_apc_cache_by_default
to 0 to disable APC by default (so you could enable it on a host-by-host basis). Set the php_apc_shm_size
so it will hold all your application code in memory with a little overhead (fragmentation or APC running out of memory will slow down PHP dramatically).
This Ansible role assumes you're including php-pecl-apc
in the list of php_packages
below. It's rarely a good idea to run a PHP < 5.5 installation without some kind of opcode cache, and APC works great for PHP 5.3 and 5.4.
php_date_timezone: "America/Chicago"
Explicitly set PHP's date timezone system-wide.
php_sendmail_path: "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i"
The path to use for sendmail or a sendmail wrapper/replacement. You can also add options to this line if you need to set sendmail to use an explicit name/email for the sender.
php_short_open_tag: false
Whether to allow short open tags.
php_packages: []
A list of the PHP packages to install (OS-specific by default). You'll likely want to install common packages like php
, php-cli
, php-devel
and php-pdo
, and you can add in whatever other packages you'd like (for example, php-gd
for image manipulation, or php-ldap
if you need to connect to an LDAP server for authentication).
php_enable_webserver: true
If your usage of PHP is tied to a web server (e.g. Apache or Nginx), leave this default value. If you are using PHP server-side or to run some small application, set this value to false
so this role doesn't attempt to interact with a web server.
php_webserver_daemon: "httpd"
The default values for the HTTP server deamon are httpd
(used by Apache) for RedHat/CentOS, or apache2
(also used by Apache) for Debian/Ubuntu. If you are running another webserver (for example, nginx
), change this value to the name of the daemon under which the webserver runs.
php_enable_php_fpm: false
If you add php-fpm
to the php_packages
list, and would like to run PHP-fpm, as you would with Nginx or as an alternative to mod_php
in Apache, you can set this variable to true
, and the php-fpm
daemon will be enabled and started. You will need to configure PHP-fpm on your own, by editing the config file in /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
(for RedHat servers) or replacing it with your own template via Ansible.
php_error_reporting: "E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT"
php_display_errors: "Off"
Error reporting settings. Defaults to not display any errors (a safe default for production), but should set php_display_errors
to "On"
so you can see all errors when developing or testing.
php_enablerepo: ""
(RedHat/CentOS only) If you have enabled any additional repositories (might I suggest geerlingguy.repo-epel or geerlingguy.repo-remi), those repositories can be listed under this variable (e.g. remi,epel
). This can be handy, as an example, if you want to install the latest version of PHP 5.4, which is in the Remi repository.
Dependencies
None.
Example Playbook
- hosts: webservers
vars_files:
- vars/main.yml
roles:
- { role: geerlingguy.php }
Inside vars/main.yml
:
php_memory_limit: "128M"
php_max_execution_time: "90"
php_upload_max_filesize: "256M"
php_packages:
- php
- php-cli
- php-common
- php-devel
- php-gd
- php-mbstring
- php-pdo
- php-pecl-apc
- php-xml
...
TODO
- Make role more flexible, allowing APC to be excluded from
php_packages
list. - Use
lineinfile
rather than templates to make configuration changes.
License
MIT / BSD
Author Information
This role was created in 2014 by Jeff Geerling, author of Ansible for DevOps.